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Sustainability is increasingly recognized as an emerging quality property in software-intensive systems, yet architects lack structured guidance to address it effectively throughout the software design phase. Architectural perspectives-an…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Markus Funke , Patricia Lago

The cloud computing paradigm is being adopted by many organizations in different application domains as it is cost effective and offers a virtually unlimited pool of resources. Engineering critical systems can benefit from clouds in…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Sami Alajrami

The capability to operate cloud-native applications can generate enormous business growth and value. But enterprise architects should be aware that cloud-native applications are vulnerable to vendor lock-in. We investigated cloud-native…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Nane Kratzke , René Peinl

The development and maintenance of cloud software is complicated by complex but crucial technological requirements that are tightly coupled with each other and with the softwares actual business functionality. Consequently, the complexity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-08-26 Antonio Navarro Perez , Bernhard Rumpe

Software reliability models are an important tool in quality management and release planning. There is a large number of different models that often exhibit strengths in different areas. This paper proposes a model that is based on a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Stefan Wagner , Helmut Fischer

Long-term autonomy of robotic systems implicitly requires dependable platforms that are able to naturally handle hardware and software faults, problems in behaviors, or lack of knowledge. Model-based dependable platforms additionally…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Stalin Muñoz Gutiérrez , Gerald Steinbauer-Wagner

Software architecture is receiving increasingly attention as a critical design level for software systems. As software architecture design resources (in the form of architectural descriptions) are going to be accumulated, the development of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jianjun Zhao

Microservice architectures and design patterns enhance the development of large-scale applications by promoting flexibility. Industrial practitioners perceive the importance of applying architectural patterns but they struggle to quantify…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Willem Meijer , Catia Trubiani , Aldeida Aleti

Sustainability and resilience of urban systems are multifaceted concepts, requiring information about multiple system attributes to adequately evaluate and characterize. However, despite the scientific consensus on the multivariate nature…

Applications · Statistics 2019-05-16 Renee Obringer , Roshanak Nateghi

To promote engineering self-aware and self-adaptive software systems in a reusable manner, architectural patterns and the related methodology provide an unified solution to handle the recurring problems in the engineering process. However,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Tao Chen , Rami Bahsoon , Xin Yao

Software architecture decision-making is critical to the success of a software system as software architecture sets the structure of the system, determines its qualities, and has far-reaching consequences throughout the system life cycle.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-10-31 Sandun Dasanayake , Jouni Markkula , Sanja Aaramaa , Markku Oivo

Digital sovereignty has emerged as a central concern for modern software-intensive systems, driven by the dominance of non-sovereign cloud infrastructures, the rapid adoption of Generative AI, and increasingly stringent regulatory…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Matteo Esposito , Lodovica Marchesi , Roberto Tonelli , Valentina Lenarduzzi

Cloud-native architectures are often based on microservices and combine different aspects that aim to leverage the capabilities of cloud platforms for software development. Cloud-native architectural characteristics like patterns and best…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Robin Lichtenthäler , Jonas Fritzsch , Guido Wirtz

This paper explores the architecture of Software as a Service (SaaS) platforms, emphasizing scalability and maintainability. SaaS, a flexible software distribution model suitable for individuals and organizations, has become prevalent with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Ardy Dedase

The architectural design of software systems is not a trivial task, requiring sometimes large experience and knowledge accumulated for years. Reference architectures have been increasingly adopted as a means to support such task, also…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Edilson Soares Palma , Elisa Yumi Nakagawa , Débora Maria Barroso Paiva , Maria Istela Cagnin

For efficiency reasons, the software system designers' will is to use an integrated set of methods and tools to describe specifications and designs, and also to perform analyses such as dependability, schedulability and performance. AADL…

Performance · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ana-Elena Rugina , Karama Kanoun , Mohamed Kaaniche

Elasticity is a form of self-adaptivity in cloud-based software systems that is typically restricted to the infrastructure layer and realized through auto-scaling. However, both reactive and proactive forms of infrastructure auto-scaling…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Mohan Baruwal Chhetri , Abdur Rahim Mohammad Forkan , Anton V. Uzunov , Surya Nepal

Datacenters act as cloud-infrastructure to stakeholders across industry, government, and academia. To meet growing demand yet operate efficiently, datacenter operators employ increasingly more sophisticated scheduling systems, mechanisms,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Georgios Andreadis , Laurens Versluis , Fabian Mastenbroek , Alexandru Iosup

Modern Internet services are increasingly leveraging on cloud computing for flexible, elastic and on-demand provision. Typically, Quality of Service (QoS) of cloud-based services can be tuned using different underlying cloud configurations…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Tao Chen

High capacity and scalable memory systems play a vital role in enabling our desktops, smartphones, and pervasive technologies like Internet of Things (IoT). Unfortunately, memory systems are becoming increasingly prone to faults. This is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Prashant J. Nair