English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic ocean $r$-modes during type-I X-ray b…

200 papers

Observations of Type I X-ray bursts have long been taken as evidence that the sources are neutron stars. Black body models approximate the spectral data and imply a suddenly heated neutron star cooling over characteristic times of seconds…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean H. Swank

Type-I X-ray burst oscillations are powered by thermonuclear released on the neutron star (NS) surface in low mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs), where the burst oscillation frequencies are close to the NS spin rates. In this work, we report the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-08 Zhaosheng Li , Wenhui Yu , Yongqi Lu , Yuanyue Pan , Maurizio Falanga

Rossby waves (r-modes) in rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable because of the emission of gravitational radiation. We study saturation of this instability by nonlinear transfer of energy to stellar "inertial" oscillation modes. We…

We study the effects of the time-variable properties of thermonuclear X-ray bursts on modeling their millisecond-period burst oscillations. We apply the pulse profile modeling technique that is being used in the analysis of rotation-powered…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Yves Kini , Tuomo Salmi , Anna L. Watts , Serena Vinciguerra , Devarshi Choudhury , Siem Fenne , Slavko Bogdanov , Zach Meisel , Valery Suleimanov

When the accretion disc around a weakly magnetised neutron star (NS) meets the stellar surface, it should brake down to match the rotation of the NS, forming a boundary layer. As the mechanisms potentially responsible for this braking are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-01 Pavel Abolmasov , Joonas Nättilä , Juri Poutanen

Dynamical tides of neutron stars in the late stages of binary inspirals provide a viable probe into dense matter through gravitational waves, and potentially trigger electromagnetic precursors. We model the tidal response as a set of driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-30 Yong Gao , Hao-Jui Kuan , Cheng-Jun Xia , Hector O. Silva , Masaru Shibata

When the upper layer of an accreting neutron star experiences a thermonuclear runaway of helium and hydrogen, it exhibits an X-ray burst of a few keV with a cool-down phase of typically 1~minute. When there is a surplus of hydrogen,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 J. J. M. in 't Zand , M. E. B. Visser , D. K. Galloway , J. Chenevez , L. Keek , E. Kuulkers , C. Sánchez-Fernández , H. Wörpel

On 2025 January 10, a thermonuclear (Type I) X-ray burst from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary \textit{4U~0614+091} was detected with the ECLAIRs instrument on board the \textit{SVOM} mission. We present here a time-resolved…

Precise and accurate measurements of neutron star masses and radii would provide valuable information about the still uncertain properties of cold matter at supranuclear densities. One promising approach to making such measurements involves…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 Romain Artigue , Didier Barret , Frederick K. Lamb , Ka Ho Lo , M. Coleman Miller

We study non-linear axisymmetric pulsations of rotating relativistic stars using a general relativistic hydrodynamics code under the assumption of a conformal flatness. We compare our results to previous simulations where the spacetime…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Harald Dimmelmeier , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Jose A. Font

Gravitational radiation (GR) drives an instability in certain modes of rotating stars. This instability is strong enough in the case of the r-modes to cause their amplitudes to grow on a timescale of tens of seconds in rapidly rotating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lee Lindblom

We study the effect of resonant tidal excitation of inertial modes in neutron stars during binary inspiral. For spin frequencies less than 100 Hz, the phase shift in the gravitational waveform associated with the resonance is small and does…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Dong Lai , Yanqin Wu

Recent observations of giant flares from soft gamma-ray repeaters have exhibited multiple 25-150 Hz oscillations. Frequencies in this range are expected for toroidal shear waves in a neutron star (NS) crust, lending support to Duncan's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anthony L. Piro

In this paper we examine time-dependent and three-dimensional perturbations of spherical accretion flow onto a neutron star close to its Eddington limit. Our treatment assumes a Schwarzschild geometry for the spacetime outside the neutron…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Guy S. Miller , Myeong-Gu Park

In this work we study the r-mode instability windows and the gravitational wave signatures of neutron stars in the slow rotation approximation using the equation of state obtained from the density dependent M3Y effective interaction. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Somnath Mukhopadhyay , Joydev Lahiri , Debasis Atta , Kouser Imam , D. N. Basu

Many thermonuclear X-ray bursts exhibit brightness oscillations. The brightness oscillations are thought to be due to the combined effects of non-uniform nuclear burning and rotation of the neutron star. The waveforms of the oscillations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Nevin Weinberg , M. Coleman Miller , Donald Q. Lamb

We calculate light curves produced by a hot spot of a rapidly rotating neutron star, assuming that the spot is perturbed by a core $r$-mode, which is destabilized by emitting gravitational waves. To calculate light curves, we take account…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Kazutoshi Numata , Umin Lee

During accretion a neutron star (NS) is spun up as angular momentum is transported through its surface layers. We study the resulting differentially rotating profile, focusing on the impact this has for type I X-ray bursts. The predominant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

X-ray pulsars shine thanks to the conversion of the gravitational energy of accreted material to X-ray radiation. The accretion rate is modulated by geometrical and hydrodynamical effects in the stellar wind of the pulsar companions and/or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Roland Walter , Carlo Ferrigno

During the last few years there were discovered and deeply examined several transient neutron stars (Rotating Radio Transients). It is already well accepted that these objects are rotating neutron stars. But their extraordinary features…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-14 D. Lomiashvili , G. Machabeli , I. Malov