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A brief overview is given of the current status of molecular emission line observations at high redshift. New observations are presented of CO in the gravitationally lensed quasar MG 0414+0534 (detected) and the unlensed quasar PG 1634+706…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Barvainis

We report the discovery of four quasars with $M_{1450} \gtrsim -25.0$ mag at $z\sim5$ and supermassive black hole mass measurement for one of the quasars. They were selected as promising high-redshift quasar candidates via deep learning and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-14 Suhyun Shin , Myungshin Im , Yongjung Kim , Linhua Jiang

We report on Chandra observations of a sample of 11 optically luminous (Mb<-28.5) quasars at z=3.96-4.55 selected from the Palomar Digital Sky Survey and the Automatic Plate Measuring Facility Survey. These are among the most luminous z>4…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Vignali , W. N. Brandt , D. P. Schneider , S. Kaspi

We present the detection of a rare case of dramatic strengthening in the UV absorption profiles in the spectrum of the quasar J115122.14+020426.3 between observations ~2.86 years apart in the quasar rest-frame. A 2001 spectrum from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Michael Eracleous , Jane Charlton , Fred Hamann , Michael Murphy , Daniel Nestor

Periodically variable quasars have been suggested as close binary supermassive black holes. We present a systematic search for periodic light curves in 625 spectroscopically confirmed quasars with a median redshift of 1.8 in a 4.6 deg$^2$…

Internal line shifts in quasars spectra have played a more prominent role in our understanding of quasar structure and dynamics. The observed different redshift among broad hydrogen lines is still an amazing puzzle in the study of quasars.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-14 Dangbo Liu , Jianrong Shi , Junhan You

Distant quasars are unique tracers to study the formation of the earliest supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and the history of cosmic reionization. Despite extensive efforts, only two quasars have been found at $z\ge7.5$, due to a…

We present Adaptive Optics assisted near-IR integral field spectroscopic observations of a luminous quasar at $z = 2.4$, previously observed as the first known example at high redshift of large scale quasar-driven outflow quenching star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 R. J. Williams , R. Maiolino , Y. Krongold , S. Carniani , G. Cresci , F. Mannucci , A. Marconi

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that likely exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. Studying the variability in these BALs can help us understand the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-30 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Joseph C. Shields , Jules Halpern , Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Tom A. Barlow

We report our new observations of redshifted carbon monoxide emission from six z~6 quasars, using the PdBI. CO (6-5) or (5-4) line emission was detected in all six sources. Together with two other previous CO detections, these observations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ran Wang , Chris L. Carilli , R. Neri , D. A. Riechers , Jeff Wagg , Fabian Walter , Frank Bertoldi , Karl M. Menten , Alain Omont , Pierre Cox , Xiaohui Fan

We report a high-redshift ($z=1.404$) tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate in SDSS J000118.70+003314.0 (SDSS J0001), which is a quasar with apparent broad Mg~{\sc ii} emission line. The long-term variability in its nine-year photometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-24 Ying Gu , Xue-Guang Zhang , Xing-Qian Chen , Xing Yang , En-Wei Liang

We aim to increase the limited number of quasars behind M31, necessary for probing the chemical content of the gas and for proper motion reference, with reliable and homogeneous redshift measurements from emission lines. We carried out…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-01 P. Nedialkov , B. F. Williams , V. D. Ivanov , A. Valcheva , Y. Solovyeva , A. Vinokurov , E. Malygin , D. Oparin , O. Sholukhova

We present ROSAT HRI observations of six quasars with redshifts >3.4: PKS 0335-122, S4 0620+389, B1422+231, PKS 2215+02, Q 2239-386 and PC 2331+0216. We include the observation of the radio-quiet quasar BG 57 9, whose redshift has recently…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Siebert , W. Brinkmann

J1004+4112 is a lensed quasar for which the first broad emission line profile deformations due to microlensing were identified. Detailed interpretations of these features have nevertheless remained controversial. Based on 15 spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-29 Damien Hutsemékers , Dominique Sluse , Đorđe Savić , Gordon T. Richards

Studying quasars at the highest redshifts can constrain models of galaxy and black hole formation, and it also probes the intergalactic medium in the early universe. Optical surveys have to date discovered more than 60 quasars up to z~6.4,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 B. P. Venemans , J. R. Findlay , W. J. Sutherland , G. De Rosa , R. G. McMahon , R. Simcoe , E. A. Gonzalez-Solares , K. Kuijken , J. R. Lewis

The quasar SDSS 0956+5128 exhibits three distinct velocity components with large offsets in emission: the systemic velocity of [O II], [O III] and [Ne III] narrow lines have redshift $z=0.7142$; broad Mg II line is shifted by $-1200$ km…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-06 V. Rusakov , C. L. Steinhardt , M. Schramm , A. L. Faisst , D. Masters , B. Mobasher , P. Pattarakijwanich

Molecular outflows are expected to play a key role in galaxy evolution at high redshift. To study the impact of outflows on star formation at the epoch of reionization, we performed sensitive ALMA observations of OH 119 $\mu$m toward…

We present 0.5-8.0 keV Chandra observations of six bright quasars that represent extrema in quasar emission-line properties -- three quasars each with small and large blueshifts of the CIV emission line with respect to the systemic redshift…

We report the discovery of COOL J0335$-$1927, a quasar at z = 3.27 lensed into three images with a maximum separation of 23.3" by a galaxy cluster at z = 0.4178. To date this is the highest redshift wide-separation lensed quasar known. In…

Very few low-ionization broad absorption line (LoBAL) QSOs have been found at high redshifts to date. One high-redshift LoBAL QSO, J0122+1216, was recently discovered at the Lijiang 2.4-m Telescope with an initial redshift determination of…