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The modern definition of optical coherence highlights a frequency dependent function based on a matrix of spectra and cross-spectra. Due to general properties of matrices, such a function is invariant in changes of basis. In this article,…

Optics · Physics 2016-03-09 Bernard Lacaze

The contribution to pushing the boundaries of knowledge is a critical metric for evaluating the research performance of countries and institutions, which in many cases is not revealed by common bibliometric indicators. The Rk-index was…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro

Gravitational waves from compact binary mergers provide a direct measurement of luminosity distance, which, in combination with redshift information, serves as a cosmological probe. In order to statistically infer merger redshifts, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-18 Hui Tong , Maya Fishbach , Eric Thrane

Lattice Hamiltonian systems underpin models across condensed matter, nonlinear optics, and biophysics, yet learning their dynamics from data is obstructed by two unknowns: the interaction topology and whether node dynamics are homogeneous.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Ru Geng , Panayotis Kevrekidis , Yixian Gao , Hong-Kun Zhang , Jian Zu

Accumulated Local Effects (ALE) is a widely-used explainability method for isolating the average effect of a feature on the output, because it handles cases with correlated features well. However, it has two limitations. First, it does not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Vasilis Gkolemis , Theodore Dalamagas , Eirini Ntoutsi , Christos Diou

Entity matching (EM) is a fundamental task in data integration and analytics, essential for identifying records that refer to the same real-world entity across diverse sources. In practice, datasets often differ widely in structure, format,…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Mohammad Hossein Moslemi , Amir Mousavi , Behshid Behkamal , Mostafa Milani

This paper proposes a heterogenous density fusion approach to scalable multisensor multitarget tracking where the inter-connected sensors run different types of random finite set (RFS) filters according to their respective capacity and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Tiancheng Li , Ruibo Yan , Kai Da , Hongqi Fan

Many machine learning algorithms for tabular data produce black-box models, which prevent users from understanding the rationale behind the model predictions. In their unconstrained form, graph neural networks fall into this category, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Amr Alkhatib , Henrik Boström

For nonlinear supervised learning models, assessing the importance of predictor variables or their interactions is not straightforward because it can vary in the domain of the variables. Importance can be assessed locally with sensitivity…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-12-14 Topi Paananen , Michael Riis Andersen , Aki Vehtari

Spatial association and heterogeneity are two critical areas in the research about spatial analysis, geography, statistics and so on. Though large amounts of outstanding methods has been proposed and studied, there are few of them tend to…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-03-26 Zihao Yuan

A comprehensive investigation of the entanglement characteristics is carried out on tripartite spin-1/2 systems, examining prototypical tripartite states, the thermal Heisenberg model, and the transverse field Ising model. The entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Marwa Mannaï , Hisham Sati , Tim Byrnes , Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan

We consider the task of meta-analysis in high-dimensional settings in which the data sources are similar but non-identical. To borrow strength across such heterogeneous datasets, we introduce a global parameter that emphasizes…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-07-01 Subha Maity , Yuekai Sun , Moulinath Banerjee

Heterogeneous information networks (HINs) can be used to model various real-world systems. As HINs consist of multiple types of nodes, edges, and node features, it is nontrivial to directly apply graph neural network (GNN) techniques in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-15 Zhaoqing Li , Maiqi Jiang , Shengyuan Chen , Bo Li , Guorong Chen , Xiao Huang

Reduced-rank linear discriminant analysis (RRLDA) is a foundational method of dimension reduction for classification that has been useful in a wide range of applications. The goal is to identify an optimal subspace to project the…

Computation · Statistics 2026-02-12 Jocelyn T. Chi

Visible (VIS) to near infrared (NIR) face matching is a challenging problem due to the significant domain discrepancy between the domains and a lack of sufficient data for training cross-modal matching algorithms. Existing approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Xiang Wu , Huaibo Huang , Vishal M. Patel , Ran He , Zhenan Sun

In collaborative perception, an agent's performance can be degraded by heterogeneity arising from differences in model architecture or training data distributions. To address this challenge, we propose HyDRA (Hybrid Domain-Aware Robust…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Minwoo Song , Minhee Kang , Heejin Ahn

Hyperspectral images show similar statistical properties to natural grayscale or color photographic images. However, the classification of hyperspectral images is more challenging because of the very high dimensionality of the pixels and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-13 Gustavo Camps-Valls , Devis Tuia , Lorenzo Bruzzone , Jón Atli Benediktsson

This dissertation is based on a project co-founded by the Health Market Quality Program (now Rozetta Institute) and the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. The overall objective of this work is to provide a framework and a tool for…

Applications · Statistics 2023-04-18 Ludovico Pinzari

This paper introduces a hierarchical framework to incorporate Hellinger distance methods into Bayesian analysis. We propose to modify a prior over non-parametric densities with the exponential of twice the Hellinger distance between a…

Methodology · Statistics 2013-09-27 Yuefeng Wu , Giles Hooker

Environmental hazards place certain individuals at disproportionately higher risks. As these hazards increasingly endanger human health, precise identification of the most vulnerable population subgroups is critical for public health.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Jong Woo Nam , Eun Young Choi , Jennifer A. Ailshire , Yao-Yi Chiang