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In this thesis we study two important phenomenological issues in the context of supersymmetric gauge theories. In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) we analyze properties of the neutral Higgs boson decays into two neutralinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Fileviez Perez

Current theoretical and experimental issues are reviewed in the light of the recent SuperKamiokande discovery. By using quark-lepton symmetries, derived from Grand Unification and/or string theories, we show how to determine the necessary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Ramond

We study the breaking of supersymmetry and its transmission to the light states in the context of the minimal SU(5) grand unified theory, with no additional singlets. This simple theory can be taken as a prototype for a program of breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Borut Bajc , Goran Senjanovic

We consider the relations between the gauge couplings at the electroweak scale and the high scale where unification of the three gauge couplings is expected. Threshold corrections are incorporated both at the supersymmetric and at the grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 W. Martens , L. Mihaila , J. Salomon , M. Steinhauser

We make a detailed analysis of gauge coupling unification in supersymmetry. When the Standard Model gauge group is embedded in a Grand Unified Theory, new particles often appear below the GUT scale in order to predict the right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tuhin Roy

A new analysis of hyperon semi-leptonic decay data is presented, based on simple and general arguments for an SU(3)-breaking structure of the couplings involved. The results obtained are compatible with those of earlier investigations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip G. Ratcliffe

We consider typical hadron collider detector signals sensitive to delayed decays of the lightest neutralino to photon plus goldstino and demonstrate the potential for substantially increasing the portion of the general parameter space of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. F. Gunion , C. -H. Chen

Proton decay, and the decay of nucleons in general, constitutes one of the most sensitive probes of high-scale physics beyond the Standard Model. Most of the existing nucleon decay searches have focused primarily on two-body decay channels,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-15 Julian Heeck , Volodymyr Takhistov

We discuss the first string theory examples of three generation non-supersymmetric SU(5) and {\em flipped} SU(5) GUTS, which break to the Standard model at low energy, without extra matter and/or gauge group factors. Our GUT examples are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Minos Axenides , Emmanuel Floratos , Christos Kokorelis

We consider a scenario of Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) with $R$-parity violation, where the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is the lighter sbottom $(\tilde b_1)$. We study the production of a sbottom pair at the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Debjyoti Bardhan , Amit Chakraborty , Debajyoti Choudhury , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Manas Maity

We consider two potential non-accelerator signatures of generalizations of the well-studied constrained minimal supersymmetric standard model (CMSSM). In one generalization, the universality constraints on soft supersymmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 John Ellis , Jason L. Evans , Feng Luo , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Pearl Sandick

We recapitulate the latest results on the class of the simplest SO(10) grand unified models in which the GUT-scale symmetry breaking is triggered by an adjoint Higgs representation. We argue that the minimal survival approximation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Michal Malinsky

We present a comprehensive analysis of a supersymmetric $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory, which is broken to the Standard Model via the breaking of two intermediate symmetries. The spontaneous breaking of the first intermediate symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-01 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King , Luca Marsili , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

Proton decay is a major prediction of Grand-Unified Theories (GUT) and its observation would indicate baryon number violation that is required for baryogenesis. Many decades of searching for proton decay have constrained its rate and ruled…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-20 Jun-Sik Yoo , Yasumichi Aoki , Peter Boyle , Taku Izubuchi , Amarjit Soni , Sergey Syritsyn

Baryon number violation appears in many contexts. It is a requirement for baryogenesis and is a consequence of Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), which predict nucleon decay. Nucleon decay searches provide the most direct way to test baryon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Volodymyr Takhistov

In the context of phenomenological models in which the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the MSSM become universal at some unification scale, M_{in}, above the GUT scale, \mgut, it is possible that all the scalar mass parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 John Ellis , Azar Mustafayev , Keith A. Olive

Supersymmetry (SUSY) provides elegant solutions to several problems in the Standard Model and searches for SUSY particles are an important component of the LHC physics program. The latest results from electroweak and strong SUSY searches…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-06-28 Francesco Giuseppe Gravili

We propose a supersymmetric SU(5) orbifold GUT in 5 dimensions in which supersymmetry breaking at the boundaries give rise to split supersymmetry spectrum. The extra dimension is compactified on a $S^1/Z_2 \times Z_2^\prime$ orbifold having…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Utpal Sarkar

We demonstrate the potential of forthcoming mu -> e gamma and mu-e conversion experiments to implicate or disfavor solutions to the gauge hierarchy problem before the advent of the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Solutions of dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 David W. Maybury , Brandon Murakami

With the grand desert hypothesis, we have proposed to probe the supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) at the future proton-proton (pp) colliders and Hyper-Kamiokande experiment previously. In this paper, we study the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Waqas Ahmed , Tianjun Li , Shabbar Raza