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Scientific analyses commonly compose multiple single-process programs into a dataflow. An end-to-end dataflow of single-process programs is known as a many-task application. Typically, tools from the HPC software stack are used to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-15 Zhao Zhang , Kyle Barbary , Frank Austin Nothaft , Evan Sparks , Oliver Zahn , Michael J. Franklin , David A. Patterson , Saul Perlmutter

The constant increase in parallelism available on large-scale distributed computers poses major scalability challenges to many scientific applications. A common strategy to improve scalability is to express the algorithm in terms of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Andrew Garmon , Vinay Ramakrishnaiah , Danny Perez

Due to rapid data growth, statistical analysis of massive datasets often has to be carried out in a distributed fashion, either because several datasets stored in separate physical locations are all relevant to a given problem, or simply to…

Computation · Statistics 2016-02-08 Matthias Katzfuss , Dorit Hammerling

The Incremental K-means (IKM), an improved version of K-means (KM), was introduced to improve the clustering quality of KM significantly. However, the speed of IKM is slower than KM. My thesis proposes two algorithms to speed up IKM while…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-12 Tien-Dung Nguyen

We report on an open-source implementation for distributed function minimization on top of Apache Spark by using gradient and quasi-Newton methods. We show-case it with an application to Optimal Transport and some scalability tests on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Andrea Schioppa

Given an array $\mathcal{A}$ of $n$ elements and a value $2 \leq k \leq n$, a frequent item or $k$-majority element is an element occurring in $\mathcal{A}$ more than $n/k$ times. The $k$-majority problem requires finding all of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-01-12 Massimo Cafaro , Marco Pulimeno , Italo Epicoco , Giovanni Aloisio

The K-Means clustering using LLoyd's algorithm is an iterative approach to partition the given dataset into K different clusters. The algorithm assigns each point to the cluster based on the following objective function \[\ \min…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Ashish Srivastava , Mohammed Nawfal

Apache Flink is an open-source system for scalable processing of batch and streaming data. Flink does not natively support efficient processing of spatial data streams, which is a requirement of many applications dealing with spatial data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Salman Ahmed Shaikh , Komal Mariam , Hiroyuki Kitagawa , Kyoung-Sook Kim

When processing data streams with highly skewed and nonstationary key distributions, we often observe overloaded partitions when the hash partitioning fails to balance data correctly. To avoid slow tasks that delay the completion of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Zoltán Zvara , Péter G. N. Szabó , Balázs Barnabás Lóránt , András A. Benczúr

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Collaborative filtering algorithms are important building blocks in many practical recommendation systems. For example, many large-scale data processing environments include collaborative filtering models for which the Alternating Least…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Manda Winlaw , Michael B. Hynes , Anthony Caterini , Hans De Sterck

Many machine learning models, such as logistic regression~(LR) and support vector machine~(SVM), can be formulated as composite optimization problems. Recently, many distributed stochastic optimization~(DSO) methods have been proposed to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-13 Shen-Yi Zhao , Ru Xiang , Ying-Hao Shi , Peng Gao , Wu-Jun Li

This paper concerns space-sphere point processes, that is, point processes on the product space of $\mathbb R^d$ (the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space) and $\mathbb S^k$ (the $k$-dimen\-sional sphere). We consider specific classes of models…

Maintaining spatial data (points in two or three dimensions) is crucial and has a wide range of applications, such as graphics, GIS, and robotics. To handle spatial data, many data structures, called spatial indexes, have been proposed,…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Ziyang Men , Bo Huang , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

Present day machine learning is computationally intensive and processes large amounts of data. It is implemented in a distributed fashion in order to address these scalability issues. The work is parallelized across a number of computing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-03-28 Alexander Ulanov , Andrey Simanovsky , Manish Marwah

Distributed training with synchronous stochastic gradient descent (SGD) on GPU clusters has been widely used to accelerate the training process of deep models. However, SGD only utilizes the first-order gradient in model parameter updates,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Shaohuai Shi , Lin Zhang , Bo Li

In high-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging applications, time-consuming, sequential acquisition of data samples in the spatial frequency domain ($k$-space) can often be accelerated by accounting for dependencies along imaging dimensions…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-24 Evan Levine , Brian Hargreaves

The well-known K-means clustering algorithm has been employed widely in different application domains ranging from data analytics to logistics applications. However, the K-means algorithm can be affected by factors such as the initial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Yinhao Lu , Buyang Cao , Cesar Rego , Fred Glover

As the size of modern data sets exceeds the disk and memory capacities of a single computer, machine learning practitioners have resorted to parallel and distributed computing. Given that optimization is one of the pillars of machine…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-18 Alexandros Nathan , Diego Klabjan

This work explores a distributed computing setting where $K$ nodes are assigned fractions (subtasks) of a computational task in order to perform the computation in parallel. In this setting, a well-known main bottleneck has been the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Emanuele Parrinello , Eleftherios Lampiris , Petros Elia