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The purpose of this article is to develop a theory behind the occurrence of "path-integral" kernels in the study of extended determinantal point processes and non-intersecting line ensembles. Our first result shows how determinants…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Alexei Borodin , Ivan Corwin , Daniel Remenik

We undertake an analysis of Fredholm determinants arising from kernels whose defining functions satisfy a Schr\"odinger type equation. When this defining function is the Airy one, the evaluation of the corresponding Fredholm determinant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-28 Taro Kimura , Xavier Navand

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated Jacobi parameters in the case when $0$ lies on the soft edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. We determine when the orthogonality measure is absolutely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

Fredholm determinants associated to deformations of the Airy kernel are closely connected to the solution to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation with narrow wedge initial data, and they also appear as largest particle distribution in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys

For a wide class of Hermitian random matrices, the limit distribution of the eigenvalues close to the largest one is governed by the Airy point process. In such ensembles, the limit distribution of the k-th largest eigenvalue is given in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Tom Claeys , Antoine Doeraene

We study a family of unbounded solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries equation which can be constructed as log-derivatives of deformed Airy kernel Fredholm determinants, and which are connected to an integro-differential version of the second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Mattia Cafasso , Tom Claeys , Giulio Ruzza

In the present paper, we study the asymptotics of the Fredholm determinant $D(x,s)$ of the finite-temperature deformation of the sine kernel, which represents the probability that there is no particles on the interval $(-x/\pi,x/\pi)$ in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Shuai-Xia Xu

We review the Airy processes; their formulation and how they are conjectured to govern the large time, large distance spatial fluctuations of one dimensional random growth models. We also describe formulas which express the probabilities…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

In this paper, we use basic asymptotic analysis to establish some uniform asymptotic formulas for the Fourier coefficients of the inverse of Jacobi theta functions. In particular, we answer and improve some problems suggested and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Zhi-Guo Liu , Nian Hong Zhou

In the hard edge scaling limit of the Jacobi unitary ensemble generated by the weight $x^{\alpha}(1-x)^{\beta},~x\in[0,1],~\alpha,\beta>0$, the probability that all eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices from this ensemble lie in the interval…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Shulin Lyu , Yang Chen

We obtain uniform asymptotics for deformed Airy kernel determinants, which arise in models of finite temperature free fermions and which characterize the narrow wedge solution of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. The asymptotics for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Christophe Charlier , Tom Claeys , Giulio Ruzza

We prove that matrix Fredholm determinants related to multi-time processes can be expressed in terms of determinants of integrable kernels \`a la Its-Izergin-Korepin-Slavnov (IIKS) and hence related to suitable Riemann-Hilbert problems,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-06 M. Bertola , M. Cafasso

We consider finite-temperature deformation of the sine kernel Fredholm determinants acting on the closed contours. These types of expressions usually appear as static two-point correlation functions in the models of free fermions and can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Oleksandr Gamayun , Yuri Zhuravlev

We study a Fredholm determinant of the hypergeometric kernel arising in the representation theory of the infinite-dimensional unitary group. It is shown that this determinant coincides with the Palmer-Beatty-Tracy tau function of a Dirac…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 O. Lisovyy

We study the one parameter family of Fredholm determinants $\det(I-\gamma K_{\textnormal{csin}}),\gamma\in\mathbb{R}$ of an integrable Fredholm operator $K_{\textnormal{csin}}$ acting on the interval $(-s,s)$ whose kernel is a cubic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-03-11 Thomas Bothner , Alexander Its

In this expository article we describe the asymptotics of certain Fredholm determinants which provide solutions to the cylindrical Toda equations, and we explain how these asymptotics are derived. The connection with Fredholm determinants…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Orthogonal polynomial random matrix models of NxN hermitian matrices lead to Fredholm determinants of integral operators with kernel of the form (phi(x) psi(y) - psi(x) phi(y))/x-y. This paper is concerned with the Fredholm determinants of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-11 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We show how one can obtain an asymptotic expression for some special functions satisfying a second order differential equation with a very explicit error term starting from appropriate upper bounds. We will work out the details for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-15 Ilia Krasikov

Previous works have considered the leading correction term to the scaled limit of various correlation functions and distributions for classical random matrix ensembles and their $\beta$ generalisations at the hard and soft edge. It has been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Peter J. Forrester , Shi-Hao Li , Allan K. Trinh

Airy and Pearcey-like kernels and generalizations arising in random matrix theory are expressed as double integrals of ratios of exponentials, possibly multiplied with a rational function. In this work it is shown that such kernels are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-06 M. Adler , M. Cafasso , P. van Moerbeke