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Related papers: Client-side Vulnerabilities in Commercial VPNs

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Virtual Private Network (VPN) solutions are used to connect private networks securely over the Internet. Besides their benefits in corporate environments, VPNs are also marketed to privacy-minded users to preserve their privacy, and to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Teemu Rytilahti , Thorsten Holz

Corporate Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) enable users to work from home or while traveling. At the same time, VPNs are tied to a company's network infrastructure, forcing users to install proprietary clients for network compatibility…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-14 Gerbert Roitburd , Matthias Ortmann , Matthias Hollick , Jiska Classen

Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) are widely used for censorship evasion and traffic protection. VPN users expect to be provided with adequate security protection, and at the same time not be affected by other users connected to the same VPN…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Yuxiang Yang , Ao Wang , Xuewei Feng , Qi Li , Ke Xu

VPN adoption has seen steady growth over the past decade due to increased public awareness of privacy and surveillance threats. In response, certain governments are attempting to restrict VPN access by identifying connections using "dual…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Diwen Xue , Reethika Ramesh , Arham Jain , Michalis Kallitsis , J. Alex Halderman , Jedidiah R. Crandall , Roya Ensafi

We study how and why university students chose and use VPNs, and whether they are aware of the security and privacy risks that VPNs pose. To answer these questions, we conducted 32 in-person interviews and a survey with 349 respondents, all…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Agnieszka Dutkowska-Zuk , Austin Hounsel , Andre Xiong , Molly Roberts , Brandon Stewart , Marshini Chetty , Nick Feamster

How do commercial VPNs interact with IPv6? We show two "rough edges" in how commercial VPNs handle IPv6. First, we show that many IPv4-only VPNs leak IPv6 traffic to the ISP. Individual use VPNs in part to conceal their local IP addresses,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Yejin Cho , John Heidemann

Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) offer an alternative solution using Internet Protocol (IP) tunnels to create secure, encrypted communication between geographically distant networks using a common shared medium such as the Internet. They use…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Michael J. Hall

Though objectives of trusted routing and virtual private networks (VPN) data transfer methods are to guarantee data transfer securely to from senders to receivers over public networks like Internet yet there are paramount differences…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Osuolale Abdulrahamon Tiamiyu

VPN are a secured tunnel that help service providers to exchange data over non-secured networks. There is a large variety of VPN solutions that have variable deployment impacts on the target architecture as well as performance limitations…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Guilloteau Romain , Pradas David , Pelat Guillaume , Kuhn Nicolas

Centralized Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) when used in distributed systems have performance constraints as all traffic must traverse through a central server. In recent years, there has been a paradigm shift towards the use of P2P in VPNs…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-18 David Isaac Wolinsky , Linton Abraham , Kyungyong Lee , Yonggang Liu , Jiangyan Xu , P. Oscar Boykin , Renato Figueiredo

The introduction of the WebRTC API to modern browsers has brought about a new threat to user privacy. This API causes a range of client IP addresses to become available to a visited website via JavaScript even if a VPN is in use. This a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Nasser Mohammed Al-Fannah

Distributed Virtual Private Networks (dVPNs) are new VPN solutions aiming to solve the trust-privacy concern of a VPN's central authority by leveraging a distributed architecture. In this paper, we first review the existing dVPN ecosystem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Matteo Varvello , Iñigo Querejeta Azurmendi , Antonio Nappa , Panagiotis Papadopoulos , Goncalo Pestana , Ben Livshits

With the shift to working remotely after the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) around the world has nearly doubled. Therefore, measuring the traffic and security aspects of the VPN ecosystem is more important now…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Aniss Maghsoudlou , Lukas Vermeulen , Ingmar Poese , Oliver Gasser

Computers and computer networks have become integral to virtually every aspect of modern life, with the Internet playing an indispensable role. Organizations, businesses, and individuals now store vast amounts of proprietary, confidential,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Yuksel Arslan

The Internet of Things (IoT) is an exploding market as well as a important focus area for research. Security is a major issue for IoT products and solutions, with several massive problems that are still commonplace in the field. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Ishaan Lodha , Lakshana Kolur , K. Sree Hari , Honnavalli Prasad

Security protocols enable secure communication over insecure channels. Privacy protocols enable private interactions over secure channels. Security protocols set up secure channels using cryptographic primitives. Privacy protocols set up…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Jason Castiglione , Dusko Pavlovic , Peter-Michael Seidel

Like most advances, wireless LAN poses both opportunities and risks. The evolution of wireless networking in recent years has raised many serious security issues. These security issues are of great concern for this technology as it is being…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Praveen Likhar , Ravi Shankar Yadav , Keshava Rao M

Encrypted tunneling protocols are widely used. Beyond business and personal uses, malicious actors also deploy tunneling to hinder the detection of Command and Control and data exfiltration. A common approach to maintain visibility on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-01-26 Johan Mazel , Matthieu Saudrais , Antoine Hervieu

Commercial cellular telecommunications networks are routinely used as key means of voice and data transport by both businesses and the Public. Despite advances in encryption and other security measures, these commercial cellular networks…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Scott C. Forbes

This is an Internet era. Most of the organizations try to establish their development centers and branch offices across the World. Employees working from their homes are also becoming very popular and organizations benefit financially by…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-26 P. Venkateswari , Dr. T. Purusothaman
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