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The role played by torsion in gravitation is critically reviewed. After a description of the problems and controversies involving the physics of torsion, a comprehensive presentation of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 H. I. Arcos , J. G. Pereira

The transformation properties of the gravitational energy-momentum in the teleparallel gravity are analyzed. It is proved that the gravitational energy-momentum in the teleparallel gravity can be expressed in terms of the Lorentz gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Y. Chee , Ye Zhang , Yongxin Guo

Scalar-tensor theories offer the prospect of explaining the cosmological evolution of the Universe through an effective description of dark energy as a quantity with a non-trivial evolution. In this work, we investigate this feature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-19 S. A. Kadam , B. Mishra , Jackson Levi Said

We discuss a class of teleparallel scalar-torsion theories of gravity, which is parametrized by five free functions of the scalar field. The theories are formulated covariantly using a flat, but non-vanishing spin connection. We show how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann

Nonlinear generalizations of teleparallel gravity entail the modification of a Lagrangian that is pseudoinvariant under local Lorentz transformations of the tetrad field. This procedure consequently leads to the loss of the local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-27 Rafael Ferraro , María José Guzmán

A deformation of the algebra of diffeomorphisms is constructed for canonically deformed spaces with constant deformation parameter theta. The algebraic relations remain the same, whereas the comultiplication rule (Leibniz rule) is different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Aschieri , Christian Blohmann , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Peter Schupp , Julius Wess

Although with great successes in explaining phenomena and natural behaviour involving the Universe or a part thereof, the General Theory of Relativity is far from a complete theory. Focusing on its extension within the framework of scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-24 Allan L. Alinea , Joshwa DJ. Ordonez

We analyze the construction of conformal theories of gravity in the realm of teleparallel theories. We first present a family of conformal theories which are quadratic in the torsion tensor and are constructed out of the tetrad field and of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-19 J. W. Maluf , F. F. Faria

It is known that Horndeski theories can be transformed to a sub-class of Gleyzes-Langlois-Piazza-Vernizzi (GLPV) theories under the disformal transformation of the metric $g_{\mu \nu} \to \Omega^2(\phi)g_{\mu \nu}+\Gamma (\phi,X)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-28 Shinji Tsujikawa

Even though it is not possible to differentiate General Relativity from Teleparallel Gravity using classical experiments, it could be possible to discriminate between them by quantum gravitational effects. These effects have motivated the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-17 Sebastian Bahamonde , Salvatore Capozziello , Mir Faizal , Rafael C. Nunes

Inspired by the teleparallel formulation of General Relativity, whose Lagrangian is the torsion invariant T, we have constructed the teleparallel equivalent of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in arbitrary dimensions. Without imposing the Weitzenbock…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-29 Georgios Kofinas , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The relationship between $T\bar{T}$ deformations and the uniform light-cone gauge, first noted in arXiv:1804.01998, provides a powerful generating technique for deformed models. We recall this construction, distinguishing between changes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 Alessandro Sfondrini , Stijn J. van Tongeren

We study the impact of general disformal metric transformations on fermions, which shift the gravitational metric by an additional rank-2 tensor. This tensor can in principle be constructed from scalar-field gradients, vector fields, or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-10 Guillem Domènech , Apostolos Tsabodimos , Nathaniel Sherrill , Alexander Ganz , Fiona Kirk

A review of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity is presented. It is emphasized that general relativity may be formulated in terms of the tetrad fields and of the torsion tensor, and that this geometrical formulation leads to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-19 J. W. Maluf

General relativity characterizes gravity as a geometric property exhibited on spacetime by massive objects while teleparallel gravity achieves the same results, at the level of equations, by taking a torsional perspective of gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-17 Soumya Chakrabarti , Jackson Levi Said , Gabriel Farrugia

We discuss the geometric formulation of continuum defects consisting of dislocations and disclinations. After reviewing the metric affine geometry and the present geometric formulation of dislocation and disclination written in terms of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Muzaffer Adak , Tekin Dereli , Ertan Kok , Ozcan Sert

We compute the third order gauge invariant action for scalar-graviton interactions in the Jordan frame. We demonstrate that the gauge invariant action for scalar and tensor perturbations on one physical hypersurface only differs from that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Tomislav Prokopec , Jan Weenink

The superstring and superbrane theories which include gravity as a necessary and fundamental part renew an interest to alternative representations of general relativity as well as the alternative models of gravity. We study the coframe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yakov Itin

We construct $F(T,\left(\nabla{T}\right)^2,\Box {T})$ gravitational modifications, which are novel classes of modified theories arising from higher-derivative torsional terms in the action, and are different than their curvature analogue.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-19 Giovanni Otalora , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Invertible disformal transformations are a useful tool to investigate ghost-free scalar-tensor theories. By performing a higher-derivative generalization of the invertible disformal transformation on Horndeski theories, we construct a novel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-16 Kazufumi Takahashi , Masato Minamitsuji , Hayato Motohashi
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