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We consider the Helmholtz-Weyl decomposition on a time dependent bounded domain $\Omega(t)$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Especially, we investigate the domain dependence of each component in the decomposition, namely, the harmonic vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Haru Kanno , Takahiro Okabe , Erika Ushikoshi

We consider a space of $L^2$ vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose ``normal'' component to the boundary is well-controlled. In the case when the dimension $n \geq 3$, we establish its Helmholtz decomposition for arbitrary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

We show that the Neumann problem for Laplace's equation in a convex domain $\Omega$ with boundary data in $L^p(\partial\Omega)$ is uniquely solvable for $1<p<\infty$. As a consequence, we obtain the Helmholtz decomposition of vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-07 Jun Geng , Zhongwei Shen

In this short note we consider several widely used L^2-orthogonal Helmholtz decompositions for bounded domains in R^3. It is well known that one part of the decompositions is a subspace of the space of functions with zero mean. We refine…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Immanuel Anjam

Let $\Omega$ be a domain with noncompact boundary. It is known that the Helmholtz decomposition is not always valid in $L^p(\Omega)$ except for the energy space $L^2 (\Omega)$. In this paper we consider a typical unbounded domain whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

We introduce a space of vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose ``tangential'' and ``normal'' components to the boundary behave differently. We establish its Helmholtz decomposition when the domain is bounded. This substantially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

We introduce a space of $L^2$ vector fields with bounded mean oscillation whose normal component to the boundary is well-controlled. We establish its Helmholtz decomposition in the case when the domain is a perturbed $C^3$ half space in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

Consider three-dimensional fractional MHD equations in an exterior domain with the Dirichlet boundary condition assumed. Asymptotic behaviours of weak solutions to the three-dimensional exterior fractional MHD equations are studied. $L^2$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Zhi-Min Chen , Bo-Qing Dong , Qiuyue Zhang

A version of Liouville's theorem is proved for solutions of some degenerate elliptic equations defined in $\mathbb{R}^n\backslash K$, where $K$ is a compact set, provided the structure of this equation and the dimension $n$ are related.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-28 Leonardo Prange Bonorino , Andre Rodrigues Silva , Paulo Ricardo de Avila Zingano

We study in detail Hodge-Helmholtz decompositions in non-smooth exterior domains filled with inhomogeneous and anisotropic media. We show decompositions of alternating differential forms belonging to weighted Sobolev spaces into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Dirk Pauly

The Helmholtz decomposition splits a sufficiently smooth vector field into a gradient field and a divergence-free rotation field. Existing decomposition methods impose constraints on the behavior of vector fields at infinity and require…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-06 Erhard Glötzl , Oliver Richters

We study the Helmholtz equation with electromagnetic-type perturbations, in the exterior of a domain, in dimension $n\geq3$. We prove, by multiplier techniques in the sense of Morawetz, a family of a priori estimates from which the limiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Juan Antonio Barceló , Luca Fanelli , Alberto Ruiz , Maricruz Vilela

We consider a radiation solution $\psi$ for the Helmholtz equation in an exterior region in $\mathbb R^2$. We show that $\psi$ in the exterior region is uniquely determined by its imaginary part $Im(\psi)$ on an interval of a line $L$ lying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Arjun Nair , Roman Novikov

In this article, we consider 2D second grade fluid equations in exterior domain with Dirichlet boundary conditions. For initial data $\boldsymbol{u}_0 \in \boldsymbol{H}^3(\Omega)$, the system is shown to be global well-posed. Furthermore,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Xiaoguang You , Aibin Zang

The displacement field for three dimensional dynamic elasticity problems in the frequency domain can be decomposed into a sum of a longitudinal and a transversal part known as a Helmholtz decomposition. The Cartesian components of both the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun , Derek Y. C. Chan

A new domain decomposition method is introduced for the heterogeneous 2-D and 3-D Helmholtz equations. Transmission conditions based on the perfectly matched layer (PML) are derived that avoid artificial reflections and match incoming and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-24 Christiaan C. Stolk

In this work, we obtain the Helmholtz decomposition for vector fields in Morrey, Zorko, and block spaces over bounded or exterior $C^{1}$ domains. Generally speaking, our proofs rely on a careful interplay of localization, flattening, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Marcos G. Santana

We extend Loeper's $L^2$-estimate relating the electric fields to the densities for the Vlasov-Poisson system to $L^p$, with $1 < p < +\infty$, based on the Helmholtz-Weyl decomposition. This allows us to generalize both the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Mikaela Iacobelli , Jonathan Junné

This paper gives a geometric description of functional spaces related to Domain Decomposition techniques for computing solutions of Laplace and Helmholtz equations. Understanding the geometric structure of these spaces leads to algorithms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Mikhael Balabane

We establish boundedness of the $H^\infty$-calculus for the Dirichlet Laplacian on conical domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and corresponding wedges on $L^p$-spaces with mixed weights. The weights are based on both the distance to the boundary and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Petru A. Cioica-Licht , Emiel Lorist , P. Tobias Werner
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