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In recent work of Luo and Hou, a new scenario for finite time blow up in solutions of 3D Euler equation has been proposed. The scenario involves a ring of hyperbolic points of the flow located at the boundary of a cylinder. In this paper,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Alexander Kiselev , Changhui Tan

Considering the isentropic Euler equations of compressible fluid dynamics with geometric effects included, we establish the existence of entropy solutions for a large class of initial data. We cover fluid flows in a nozzle or in spherical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Philippe G. LeFloch , Michael Westdickenberg

In this work, a one-dimensional simulation code was developed for both single-phase and two-phase systems, focusing on time-dependent Euler equations for gas and particles. These equations, non-linear hyperbolic conservation laws, describe…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 M. Giselle Fernández-Godino

We define compressive and rarefactive waves and give the differential equations describing smooth wave steepening for the compressible Euler equations with a varying entropy profile and general pressure laws. Using these differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Geng Chen

In this paper we construct smooth, non-radial solutions of the compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equation that develop an imploding finite time singularity. Our construction is motivated by the works [Merle, Rapha\"{e}l, Rodnianski, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jia Shi , Gigliola Staffilani

In this paper, we rigorously prove the existence of self-similar converging shock wave solutions for the non-isentropic Euler equations for $\gamma\in (1,3]$. These solutions are analytic away from the shock interface before collapse, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Juhi Jang , Jiaqi Liu , Matthew Schrecker

In this paper we investigate analytically the formation of finite time singularities in the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations under the model of Gibbon, Fokas, and Doering for vorticity stretching within a bounded cylindrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-11 Yinshen Xu , Miguel D. Bustamante

Whether the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in nonlinear PDEs. In this paper, we present some new numerical evidence that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-30 Thomas Y. Hou

We present a finite volume scheme, first on the Burgers equations, then on the Euler equations, based on a conservative reconstruction of shocks inside each cells of the mesh. Its main features are the following points. First, the scheme is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Nina Aguillon

In this paper, we establish the global existence of smooth solutions to general 4D quasilinear wave equations satisfying the first null condition with the short pulse initial data. Although the global existence of small data solutions to 4D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Bingbing Ding , Zhouping Xin , Huicheng Yin

This paper establishes the global existence of smooth solutions to the 2D isentropic and irrotational Euler equations for Chaplygin gases with a general class of short pulse initial data, which, in particular, resolves in this special case,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Bingbing Ding , Zhouping Xin , Huicheng Yin

We consider self-similar solutions to the full compressible Euler system for an ideal gas in two and three space dimensions. The system admits a 2-parameter family of similarity solutions depending on parameters $\lambda$ and $\kappa$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Alexander Anthony Johnson

We consider a steady axisymmetric solution of the Euler equations for a fluid (incompressible and with zero vorticity) with a free surface, acted on only by gravity. We analyze stagnation points as well as points on the axis of symmetry. At…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Eugen Varvaruca , Georg S. Weiss

We consider solutions to the Euler equations in the whole space from a certain class, which can be characterized, in particular, by finiteness of mass, total energy and momentum. We prove that for a large class of right-hand sides,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-06-04 Olga Rozanova

We construct globally defined in time, unbounded positive solutions to the energy-critical heat equation in dimension three $$ u_t = \Delta u + u^5 , \quad {\mbox {in}} \quad \R^3 \times (0,\infty), \ \ u(x, 0)= u_0 (x)\inn \R^3. $$ For…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Manuel del Pino , Monica Musso , Juncheng Wei

We consider Einstein's equations coupled to the Euler equations in plane symmetry, with compact spatial slices and constant mean curvature time. We show that for a wide variety of equations of state and a large class of initial data,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-11 Alan D. Rendall , Fredrik Ståhl

In this paper, we discuss the Cauchy Problem for the compressible isentropic Euler-Boltzmann equations with vacuum in radiation hydrodynamics. Firstly, we establish the local existence of regular solutions by the fundamental methods in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Yachun Li , Shengguo Zhu

We illustrate the dispersive blow up phenomena of the solutions of three dimensional generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov equations. In particular, we construct smooth initial data such that, the associated global solutions fail to be $C^{1}$ at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Yingzhe Ban , Minjie Shan

In this article, we study the 1 + 3 dimensional relativistic Euler equations on a pre-specified conformally flat expanding spacetime background with spatial slices that are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3.$ We assume that the fluid verifies…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Jared Speck

In this paper, we study the initial-boundary value problem of one-dimensional isentropic compressible Euler equations with the source term $\beta\rho|u|^{\alpha}u$. By means of wave decomposition and the uniform a-priori estimates, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Huimin Yu , Xiaomin Zhang , Jiawei Sun
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