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A central question in liaison theory asks whether every Cohen-Macaulay, graded ideal of a standard graded K-algebra belongs to the same G-liaison class of a complete intersection. In this paper we answer this question positively for toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Alexandru Constantinescu , Elisa Gorla

In 1961, Dirac showed that chordal graphs are exactly the graphs that can be constructed from complete graphs by a sequence of clique-sums. In an earlier paper, by analogy with Dirac's result, we introduced the class of $GF(q)$-chordal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 James Dylan Douthitt , James Oxley

The $k$-coprime graph of order $n$ is the graph with vertex set $\{k, k+1, \ldots, k+n-1\}$ in which two vertices are adjacent if and only if they are coprime. We characterize Hamiltonian $k$-coprime graphs. As a particular case, two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-10 M. H. Bani Mostafa A. , Ebrahim Ghorbani

Hibi, Yoshida, and the author classified Gorenstein simplices which are not lattice pyramids and whose \(h^*\)-polynomials are of the form \(1+t^k+t^{2k}+\cdots+t^{(v-1)k}\) when \(v\) is a prime number or the product of two prime numbers.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

The theory of matroids or combinatorial geometries originated in linear algebra and graph theory, and has deep connections with many other areas, including field theory, matching theory, submodular optimization, Lie combinatorics, and total…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Federico Ardila

By the work of Ferroni and Larson, Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials and Z-polynomials of complete graphs have combinatorial interpretations in terms of quasi series-parallel matroids. We provide explicit formulas for the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Nicholas Proudfoot , Yuan Xu , Ben Young

We introduce delta-graphic matroids, which are matroids whose bases form graphic delta-matroids. The class of delta-graphic matroids contains graphic matroids as well as cographic matroids and is a proper subclass of the class of regular…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Duksang Lee , Sang-il Oum

Building on a recent joint paper with Sturmfels, here we argue that the combinatorics of matroids is intimately related to the geometry and topology of toric hyperkaehler varieties. We show that just like toric varieties occupy a central…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel

Toric geometry provides a bridge between the theory of polytopes and algebraic geometry: one can associate to each lattice polytope a polarized toric variety. In this paper we explore this correspondence to classify smooth lattice polytopes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Carolina Araujo , Douglas Monsôres

Thin sums matroids were introduced to extend the notion of representability to non-finitary matroids. We give a new criterion for testing when the thin sums construction gives a matroid. We show that thin sums matroids over thin families…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Hadi Afzali , Nathan Bowler

We give a characterization of Gorenstein toric Fano varieties of dimension $n$ with index $n$ among toric varieties. As an application, we give a strong version of Fujita's freeness conjecture and also give a simple proof of Fujita's very…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Shoetsu Ogata , Huai-Liang Zhao

The Gorenstein property in local algebra admits several characterizations via its module category. The goal of this paper is to collect and generalize such characterizations to the relative setting, i.e., to Gorenstein morphisms as defined…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Andrew Soto Levins , Prashanth Sridhar

We study conic divisorial ideals from the viewpoint of matroid theory and apply the resulting framework to toric rings arising from signed posets. For a toric ring, we describe the polytope representing divisor classes corresponding to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Koji Matsushita

We study the complexity of testing if two given matroids are isomorphic. The problem is easily seen to be in $\Sigma_2^p$. In the case of linear matroids, which are represented over polynomially growing fields, we note that the problem is…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-11-25 Raghavendra Rao B. V. , Jayalal M. N. Sarma

We describe the non-Gorenstein loci of normal toric varieties. In the case of Hibi rings a combinatorial description is provided in terms of the underlying partially ordered set. As a non-toric application we compute the dimensions of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Kemal Rose

Postnikov gave a combinatorial description of the cells in a totally-nonnegative Grassmannian. These cells correspond to a special class of matroids called positroid. We prove his conjecture that a positroid is exactly an intersection of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Suho Oh

We characterize 2-dimensional complexes associated canonically with basis graphs of matroids as simply connected triangle-square complexes satisfying some local conditions. This proves a version of a (disproved) conjecture by Stephen Maurer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-10 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

The classical Whitney's 2-Isomorphism Theorem describes the families of graphs having the same cycle matroid. In this paper we describe the families of graphs having the same truncated cycle matroid and prove, in particular, that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Jose De Jesus , Alexander Kelmans

Consider a normal complex analytic surface singularity. It is called Gorenstein if the canonical line bundle is holomorphically trivial in some punctured neighborhood of the singular point and is called numerically Gorenstein if this line…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

One can associate to a bipartite graph a so-called edge ring whose spectrum is an affine normal toric variety. We characterize the faces of the (edge) cone associated to this toric variety in terms of some independent sets of the bipartite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Irem Portakal