English
Related papers

Related papers: Ring chains with vertex coupling of a preferred or…

200 papers

The Heisenberg chain with a weak link is studied, as a simple example of a quantum ring with a constriction or defect. The Heisenberg chain is equivalent to a spinless electron gas under a Jordan-Wigner transformation. Using density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. M. R. Byrnes , R. J. Bursill , H. -P. Eckle , C. J. Hamer , A. W. Sandvik

An S=1/2 anti-ferromagnetic spin chain is mapped to the two-flavor massless Schwinger model, which admits a gapless mode. In a spin ladder system rung interactions break the chiral invariance. These systems are solved by bosonization. If…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Yutaka Hosotani

From among the waves whose dynamics are governed by the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, we find a robust, spatiotemporally disordered family, in which waves initialized with increasing amplitudes, on average, over long time scales,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-05 Katelyn Plaisier Leisman , Douglas Zhou , J. W. Banks , Gregor Kovačič , David Cai

We prove the time decay estimates $L^1({\cal R}) \rightarrow L^\infty ({\cal R}),$ where ${\cal R}$ is an infinite star-shaped network, for the Schr\"odinger group $e^{it(- \frac{d^2}{dx^2} + V)}$ for real-valued potentials $V$ satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Felix Ali Mehmeti , Kaïs Ammari , Serge Nicaise

We present a result of absence of absolutely continuous spectrum in an interval of $\R$, for a matrix-valued random Schr\"odinger operator, acting on $L^2(\R)\otimes \R^N$ for an arbitrary $N\geq 1$, and whose interaction potential is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-06-10 Hakim Boumaza

We consider decaying oscillatory perturbations of periodic Schr\"odinger operators on the half line. More precisely, the perturbations we study satisfy a generalized bounded variation condition at infinity and an $L^p$ decay condition. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Milivoje Lukic , Darren C. Ong

In the presence of boundaries, the entanglement entropy in lattice models is known to exhibit oscillations with the (parity of the) length of the subsystem, which however decay to zero with increasing distance from the edge. We point out in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-26 Henning Schlömer , Chunyu Tan , Stephan Haas , Hubert Saleur

We investigate topological and disorder effects in non-Hermitian systems with chiral symmetry. The system under consideration consists in a finite Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain to which two semi-infinite leads are attached. The system lacks…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 B. Ostahie , A. Aldea

We consider the Renyi entanglement entropies in the one-dimensional XX spin-chains with open boundary conditions in the presence of a magnetic field. In the case of a semi-infinite system and a block starting from the boundary, we derive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-18 Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

For real bounded functions \Phi and \Psi of compact support, we prove the norm resolvent convergence, as \epsilon and \nu tend to 0, of a family of one-dimensional Schroedinger operators on the line of the form S_{\epsilon, \nu}=…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-03 Yuriy Golovaty

We study multi-frequency quasiperiodic Schr\"{o}dinger operators on $\mathbb{Z} $. We prove that for a large real analytic potential satisfying certain restrictions the spectrum consists of a single interval. The result is a consequence of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Michael Goldstein , Wilhelm Schlag , Mircea Voda

We study the kinetic, weak coupling limit of the dynamics governed by a discrete random Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{Z}^3$. For sequences of $\ell^2\left(\mathbb{Z}^3\right)$-bounded initial states and convergent initial Wigner…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Maximilian Butz

We consider rectangular graph superlattices of sides l1, l2 with the wavefunction coupling at the junctions either of the delta type, when they are continuous and the sum of their derivatives is proportional to the common value at the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Pavel Exner , Ralf Gawlista

We study the dynamics of density fluctuations in the steady state of a non-equilibrium system, the Zero-Range Process on a ring lattice. Measuring the time series of the total number of particles in a \emph{segment} of the lattice, we find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. G. Angel , R. K. P. Zia

We consider normalized Laplacians and their perturbations by periodic potentials (Schr\"odinger operators) on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-09 E. Korotyaev , N. Saburova

We study the connection problem for a class of linear differential equations of order $N$ closely related to the Baxter equation of the quantum Toda chain. The space of solutions is $N$-dimensional and several linearly independent solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Jonah Baerman , Alba Grassi , Giovanni Ravazzini

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ whose potentials are given by the sum of an ergodic term and a random term of Anderson type. Under the assumption that the ergodic term is generated by a homeomorphism of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Artur Avila , David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

This note is devoted to Keller-Lieb-Thirring spectral estimates for Schr\"odinger operators on infinite cylinders: the absolute value of the ground state level is bounded by a function of a norm of the potential. Optimal potentials with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

We prove that the absolute spectral gap of any monotone Markov chain coincides with its optimal Ollivier-Ricci curvature, where the word `optimal' refers to the choice of the underlying metric. Moreover, we provide a new expression in terms…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Justin Salez

Motivated by the method of self-similar variables for the study of the large time behavior of the heat equation in twisted wave-guides whose non circular cross-section and the support of twisting diminushing simutaneously to zero. Since in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Céline Gianesello