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We calculate the upper critical field in superconductors without inversion symmetry at arbitrary temperatures, in the presence of scalar impurities. Both orbital and spin (paramagnetic) mechanisms of pair breaking are considered. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 K. V. Samokhin

A hydrodynamic theory of transport in quantum mechanically phase-disordered superconductors is possible when supercurrent relaxation can be treated as a slow process. We obtain general results for the frequency-dependent conductivity of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-03 Richard A. Davison , Luca V. Delacrétaz , Blaise Goutéraux , Sean A. Hartnoll

Thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter near critical end point are investigated in a holographic QCD model, which could describe the QCD phase diagram in $T-\mu$ plane qualitatively. Critical exponents along different axis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Xun Chen , Danning Li , Mei Huang

Despite intense efforts during the last 25 years, the physics of unconventional superconductors, including the cuprates with a very high transition temperature, is still a controversial subject. It is believed that superconductivity in many…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-01 Jian-Huang She , Bas J. Overbosch , Ya-Wen Sun , Yan Liu , Koenraad Schalm , John A. Mydosh , Jan Zaanen

Using high-precision numerical analysis, we show that 3+1 dimensional gauge theories holographically dual to 4+1 dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory undergo a quantum phase transition in the presence of a finite charge density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Eric D'Hoker , Per Kraus

The nature of the quantum valence transition is studied in the one-dimensional periodic Anderson model with Coulomb repulsion between f and conduction electrons by the density-matrix renormalization group method. It is found that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Watanabe , Masatoshi Imada , Kazumasa Miyake

An ultrasmall quantum dot coupled to a lead and to a quantum box (a large quantum dot) is investigated. Tuning the tunneling amplitudes to the lead and box, we find a line of unstable non-Fermi-liquid fixed points as function of the gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frithjof B. Anders , Eran Lebanon , Avraham Schiller

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the fundamental theory of strong interactions. It describes the behavior of quarks and gluons which are the smallest known constituents of nuclear matter. The difficulties in solving the theory at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-22 Theodor Brasoveanu , Dmitri Kharzeev , Mauricio Martinez

Recently significant progress has been made in $(2+1)$-dimensional conformal field theories without supersymmetry. In particular, it was realized that different Lagrangians may be related by hidden dualities, i.e., seemingly different field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-27 Yan Qi Qin , Yuan-Yao He , Yi-Zhuang You , Zhong-Yi Lu , Arnab Sen , Anders W. Sandvik , Cenke Xu , Zi Yang Meng

The transport properties of dense QCD matter play a crucial role in the physics of neutron stars and their mergers, but are notoriously difficult to study with traditional quantum field theory tools. Specializing to the case of unpaired…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , Matti Järvinen , Javier G. Subils , Javier Tarrio , Aleksi Vuorinen

In this letter we study the Hall conductivity in holographic models where translational invariance is broken by a lattice. We show that generic holographic theories will display a different temperature dependence in the Hall angle as to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mike Blake , Aristomenis Donos

We discuss the effects of a quantum critical point located nearby optimum doping and related to local charge segregation (stripe phase). The fluctuations in the critical region produce at the same time a strong pairing mechanism and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Castellani , C. Di Castro , M. Grilli

We discuss dynamical response functions near quantum critical points, allowing for both a finite temperature and detuning by a relevant operator. When the quantum critical point is described by a conformal field theory (CFT), conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-03 Andrew Lucas , Todd Sierens , William Witczak-Krempa

The criticality of the low-frequency conductivity for the bilayer quantum Heisenberg model was investigated numerically. The dynamical conductivity (associated with the O$(3)$ symmetry) displays the inductor $\sigma (\omega) =(i\omega…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-04 Y. Nishiyama

Bounded by crossover lines exhibiting universal scaling, the supercritical regime above the critical endpoint is characterized by strong fluctuations and intriguing phenomena. In this study, we extend this notable concept of supercritical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-21 Junsen Wang , Enze Lv , Xinyang Li , Yuliang Jin , Wei Li

Holographic superconductor is an important arena for holography, as it allows concrete calculations to further understand the dictionary between bulk physics and boundary physics. An important quantity of recent interest is the holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-29 Mahdi Kord Zangeneh , Yen Chin Ong , Bin Wang

Considerable evidence exists for the failure of the traditional theory of quantum critical points (QCPs), pointing to the need to incorporate novel excitations. The destruction of Kondo entanglement and the concomitant critical Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kirchner , Lijun Zhu , Qimiao Si , D. Natelson

A microscopic analysis of the superconducting quantum critical point realized via a pair-breaking quantum phase transition is presented. Finite temperature crossovers are derived for the electrical conductivity, which is a key probe of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-19 N. Shah , A. V. Lopatin

We calculate the nonequilibrium conductance of a system of two capacitively coupled quantum dots, each one connected to its own pair of conducting leads. The system has been used recently to perform pseudospin spectroscopy by controlling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Tosi , P. Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia

We study two quantum dots in the limit of strong dot-lead coupling and weak dot-dot tunneling. The model maps on Ising-coupled Kondo impurities. We argue that a new quantum critical fixed point exists at an intermediate value of the mutual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Natan Andrei , Gergely T. Zimanyi , Gerd Schoen