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We use extensive density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations to explore the phase diagram of the random S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with a power-law distribution of the exchange couplings. We use open chains and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Péter Lajkó , Enrico Carlon , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We present a new perturbative real space renormalization group (RG) to study random quantum spin chains and other one-dimensional disordered quantum systems. The method overcomes problems of the original approach which fails for quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Saguia , B. Boechat , M. A. Continentino

We use a tensor network renormalization group method to study random $S=2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with alternating bond strength distributions. In the absence of randomness, bond alternation induces two quantum critical points…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-18 Yen-Tung Lin , Shao-Fu Liu , Pochung Chen , Yu-Cheng Lin

We investigate the low-temperature properties of the one-dimensional spin-1 Heisenberg model with geometric fluctuations induced by aperiodic but deterministic coupling distributions, involving two parameters. We focus on two aperiodic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 H. L. Casa Grande , N. Laflorencie , F. Alet , A. P. Vieira

Novel randomness-induced disordered ground states in two-dimensional (2D) quantum spin systems have been attracting much interest. For quantitative analysis of such random quantum spin systems, one of the most promising numerical approaches…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-03 Kouichi Seki , Toshiya Hikihara , Kouichi Okunishi

We use a strong-disorder renormalization group (SDRG) method and ground-state quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations to study S=1/2 spin chains with random couplings, calculating disorder-averaged spin and dimer correlations. The QMC…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-02 Yu-Rong Shu , Dao-Xin Yao , Chih-Wei Ke , Yu-Cheng Lin , Anders W. Sandvik

The Kato-Bloch perturbation formalism is used to present a density-matrix renormalization-group (DMRG) method for strongly anisotropic two-dimensional systems. This method is used to study Heisenberg chains weakly coupled by the transverse…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Moukouri

We reexamine the one-dimensional spin-1 $XXZ$ model with on-site uniaxial single-ion anisotropy as to the appearance and characterization of the symmetry-protected topological Haldane phase. By means of large-scale density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-20 Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

We propose an entanglement-based algorithm of the tensor-network strong-disorder renormalization group (tSDRG) method for quantum spin systems with quenched randomness. In contrast to the previous tSDRG algorithm based on the energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-19 Kouichi Seki , Toshiya Hikihara , Kouichi Okunishi

The interplay of disorder and interactions is a challenging topic of condensed matter physics, where correlations are crucial and exotic phases develop. In one spatial dimension, a particularly successful method to analyze such problems is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-10 V. L. Quito , Pedro L. S. Lopes , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

The effect of bond randomness on the spin-gapped ground state of the spin-1 bond-alternating antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is discussed. By using the loop cluster quantum Monte Carlo method, we investigate the stability of topological…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Takayuki Arakawa , Synge Todo , Hajime Takayama

It is conjectured that the Haldane phase of the S=1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain and the $S=1/2$ ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic alternating Heisenberg chain is stable against any strength of randomness, because of imposed breakdown…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuo Hida

We show that the numerical strong disorder renormalization group algorithm (SDRG) of Hikihara et. al. [Phys. Rev. B 60, 12116 (1999)] for the one-dimensional disordered Heisenberg model naturally describes a tree tensor network (TTN) with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-07-01 Andrew M. Goldsborough , Rudolf A. Römer

The mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Heisenberg octahedral chain with regularly alternating monomeric spin-1 sites and square-plaquette spin-1/2 sites is investigated using variational technique, localized-magnon approach, exact diagonalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-06 Katarina Karlova , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

We study the renormalization group flow of the Lagrangian for statistical and quantum systems by representing their path integral in terms of a tensor network. Using a tensor-entanglement-filtering renormalization (TEFR) approach that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-02 Zheng-Cheng Gu , Xiao-Gang Wen

We investigate the critical behavior of the S=1/2 alternating Heisenberg chain using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). The ground-state energy per spin and singlet-triplet energy gap are determined for a range of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock , T. Barnes , D. J. Dean , M. V. Stoitsov , M. R. Strayer

By using Lanczos exact diagonalization and quantum Monte Carlo combined with stochastic analytic continuation, we study the dynamical properties of the $S=1$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with different strengths of bond disorder. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-23 Jing-Kai Fang , Jun-Han Huang , Han-Qing Wu , Dao-Xin Yao

We propose a simple modification of the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method in order to tackle strongly disordered quantum spin chains. Our proposal, akin to the idea of the adaptive time-dependent DMRG, enables us to reach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 J. C. Xavier , J. A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

Using an asymptotically exact real space renormalization procedure, we find that the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain undergoes an impurity driven second order phase transition from the Haldane phase to the random singlet phase, as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. A. Hyman , Kun Yang

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain with integer spin has short-range magnetic order and an excitation energy gap above the ground state. This so-called Haldane gap is proportional to the exchange coupling $J$ of the Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-19 Thierry Jolicoeur , Olivier Golinelli
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