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Based on the dynamical black hole (BH) mass estimates, NGC3115 hosts the closest billion solar mass BH. Deep studies of the center revealed a very underluminous active galactic nucleus (AGN) immersed in an old massive nuclear star cluster.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Roman V. Shcherbakov , Ka-Wah Wong , Jimmy A. Irwin , Christopher S. Reynolds

Gas undergoing Bondi accretion onto a supermassive black hole (SMBH) becomes hotter toward smaller radii. We searched for this signature with a Chandra observation of the hot gas in NGC 3115, which optical observations show has a very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Ka-Wah Wong , Jimmy A. Irwin , Mihoko Yukita , Evan T. Million , William G. Mathews , Joel N. Bregman

Observational confirmation of hot accretion model predictions has been hindered by the challenge to resolve spatially the Bondi radii of black holes with X-ray telescopes. Here, we use the Megasecond Chandra X-ray Visionary Project (XVP)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Ka-Wah Wong , Jimmy A. Irwin , Roman V. Shcherbakov , Mihoko Yukita , Evan T. Million , Joel N. Bregman

We argue that one of the basic assumptions of the Bondi accretion process, that the accreting object has zero pressure, might not hold in many galaxies because of the pressure exerted by stellar winds of star orbiting the central super…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Shlomi Hillel , Noam Soker

NGC 3115 is the nearest galaxy hosting a billion solar mass black hole and is also a low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (LLAGN). X-ray observations of this LLAGN are able to spatially resolve the hot gas within the sphere of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-31 Ivan Almeida , Rodrigo Nemmen , Ka-Wah Wong , Qingwen Wu , Jimmy A. Irwin

The unmatched X-ray resolution of Chandra allows probing the gas flow near quiescent supermassive black holes (BHs). The radius of BH gravitational influence on gas, called the Bondi radius, is resolved in Sgr A* and NGC 3115. Shallow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Roman V. Shcherbakov , Frederick K. Baganoff , Ka-Wah Wong , Jimmy Irwin

The early-type galaxy NGC 3115, at a distance of 10.2 Mpc, hosts the nearest billion-solar-mass black hole. Wong et al. recently inferred a substantial Bondi accretion rate near the black hole. Bondi-like accretion is thought to fuel…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 J. M. Wrobel , K. Nyland

We perform two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to study the non-rotating gas flow in the region from 1-1000 parsec. This region connects the galaxy scale and the accretion disk scale. The gas is irradiated by the photons generated by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-01 De-Fu Bu , Xiao-Hong Yang , Bocheng Zhu

We present deep (250 ks) Chandra observations of the nearby galaxy group NGC 1600, which has at its centre an ultramassive black hole (17$\pm$1.5 billion M$_{\odot}$). The exceptionally large mass of the black hole coupled with its low…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-24 J. Runge , S. A. Walker

We used the NSF Jansky Very Large Array at a frequency $\nu =$ 22\,GHz to study the nearest billion-solar-mass black hole, in the early-type galaxy NGC\,3115 at a distance of 9.7\,Mpc. We localize a faint continuum nucleus, with flux…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-12 J. M. Wrobel , D. W. Pesce , K. E. Nyland

Cooling flows in galaxy clusters and isolated elliptical galaxies are a source of mass for fueling accretion onto a central supermassive black hole. We calculate the dynamics of accreting matter in the combined gravitational potential of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eliot Quataert , Ramesh Narayan

Previous numerical simulations have shown that strong winds can be produced in the hot accretion flows around black holes. Most of those studies focus only on the region close to the central black hole, therefore it is unclear whether the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-21 Amin Mosallanezhad , De-Fu Bu , Miljenko Cemeljic , Fatemeh Zahra Zeraatgari , Yang Hai , Liquan Mei

We study the accretion flow of a hot gas captured by the black hole gravity in the presence of a thin cold accretion disk. Such geometrical arrangement is expected in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and in galactic X-ray binary systems because…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei Nayakshin

The radio emission from supermassive black holes in nearby early-type galaxies can be used to test possible explanations for their low luminosities. We calculate the expected contribution from thermal synchrotron emission from hot accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. Di Matteo , C. L. Carilli , A. C. Fabian

Hot gas around a supermassive black hole (SMBH) should be captured within the gravitational "sphere of influence", characterized by the Bondi radius. Deep Chandra observations have spatially resolved the Bondi radii of five nearby SMBHs…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-11 Ka-Wah Wong , Helen Russell , Jimmy Irwin , Nico Cappelluti , Adi Foord

It is thought that many characteristics of the gaseous features within the central parsec of our Galaxy, are associated with the accretion of ambient plasma by a central concentration of mass. Using a 3D hydrodynamical code, we have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Coker , F. Melia

We analyze 134 ks Chandra ACIS-I observations of the Galactic Centre (GC) performed in July 2011. The X-ray image with the field of view $17' \times 17'$ contains the hot plasma surrounding the Sgr~A*. The obtained surface brightness map…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-09 A. Rozanska , P. Mroz , M. Moscibrodzka , M. Sobolewska , T. P. Adhikari

Chandra observations of low-luminosity supermassive black holes in nearby elliptical galaxies provide tight limits on both their nuclear luminosities and on their Bondi accretion rates. We examine Chandra constraints on NGC 6166, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Di Matteo , R. M. Johnstone , S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian

Previous works show strong winds exist in hot accretion flows around black holes. Those works focus only on the region close to the black hole thus it is unknown whether or where the wind production stops at large radii. In this paper, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-17 De-Fu Bu , Feng Yuan , Zhao-Ming Gan , Xiao-hong Yang

We develop an analytic, steady-state model for the gas environment in quiescent galactic nuclei. We assume that the mass is constantly supplied by a spherically symmetric distribution of wind emitting stars, and that gravity is solely due…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Almog Yalinewich , Re'em Sari , Aleksey Generozov , Nicholas Chamberlain Stone , Brian David Metzger
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