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The Alon-Tarsi number of a polynomial is a parameter related to the exponents of its monomials. For graphs, their Alon-Tarsi number is the Alon-Tarsi number of their graph polynomials. As such, it provides an upper bound on their choice and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-16 S. Prajnanaswaroopa

This paper proves that the Alon-Tarsi number of any planar graph is at most $5$, which gives an alternate proof of the $5$-choosability as well as the $5$-paintability of planar graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Xuding Zhu

Generic Newton polygons for L-functions of exponential sums associated to Laurent polynomials in one variable are determined. The corresponding Hasse polynomials are also determined.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Chunlei Liu

We restate Thomassen's theorem of 3-extendability, an extension of the famous planar 5-choosability theorem, in terms of graph polynomials. This yields an Alon--Tarsi equivalent of 3-extendability.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Przemysław Gordinowicz , Paweł Twardowski

This paper gives a simple proof of the result that every planar graph $G$ has Alon-Tarsi number at most 5, and has a matching $M$ such that $G-M$ has Alon-Tarsi number at most 4.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Yangyan Gu , Xuding Zhu

The aim of this paper is to derive on the basis of the Euler's formula several analytical relations which hold for certain classes of planar graphs and which can be useful in algorithmic graph theory.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-07-11 Armen Bagdasaryan

In this paper, a new method to determine the complete set of dynamically balanced planar four-bar mechanims is presented. Using complex variables to model the kinematics of the mechanism, the dynamic balancing constraints are written as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Brian Moore , Josef Schicho , Clement M. Gosselin

We introduce a new graph polynomial in two variables. This ``interlace'' polynomial can be computed in two very different ways. The first is an expansion analogous to the state space expansion of the Tutte polynomial; the significant…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Arratia , Bela Bollobas , Gregory B. Sorkin

A composition of birational maps given by Laurent polynomials need not be given by Laurent polynomials; however, sometimes---quite unexpectedly---it does. We suggest a unified treatment of this phenomenon, which covers a large class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Sergey Fomin , Andrei Zelevinsky

An extension of the Laplace transform obtained by using the Laguerre-type exponentials is first shown. Furthermore, the solution of the Blissard problem by means of the Bell polynomials, gives the possibility to associate to any numerical…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-15 Paolo Emilio Ricci

We establish an analogue of the Goldbach conjecture for Laurent polynomials with positive integer coefficients.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Sophia Liao , Harold Polo

We restate theorems of Hutchinson on list-colouring extendability for outerplanar graphs in terms of non-vanishing monomials in a graph polynomial, which yields an Alon-Tarsi equivalent for her work. This allows to simplify her proofs as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Przemysław Gordinowicz , Paweł Twardowski

We generalize a semi-norm for the Alexander polynomial of a connected, compact, oriented 3-manifold on its first cohomology group to a semi-norm for an arbitrary Laurent polynomial f on the dual vector space to the space of exponents of f.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-08 David G. Long

The aim of this paper is to construct general forms of ordinary generating functions for special numbers and polynomials involving Fibonacci type numbers and polynomials, Lucas numbers and polynomials, Chebyshev polynomials, Sextet…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Yilmaz Simsek

This work discusses the Alon-Tarsi number of line graphs and total graphs. In addition, we also discuss the Alon-Tarsi number of some Erdos-Faber-Lovasz (EFL) graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-01 S. Prajnanaswaroopa

Many hard combinatorial problems can be modeled by a system of polynomial equations. N. Alon coined the term polynomial method to describe the use of nonlinear polynomials when solving combinatorial problems. We continue the exploration of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-06-08 J. A. De Loera , C. Hillar , P. N. Malkin , M. Omar

We use planar 4-valent graphs and a graphical calculus involving such graphs to construct an invariant for balanced-oriented, knotted 4-valent graphs. Our invariant is an extension of the $sl(n)$ polynomial for classical knots and links. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Carmen Caprau , Victoria Wiest

We give a criterion which characterizes a real multi-variate Laurent polynomial with full-dimensional smooth Newton polytope to have the property that all sufficiently large powers of the polynomial have fully positive coefficients. Here a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Colin Tan , Wing-Keung To

Polynomials on stranded graphs are higher dimensional generalization of Tutte and Bollob\'as-Riordan polynomials [Math. Ann. 323 (2002), 81-96]. Here, we deepen the analysis of the polynomial invariant defined on rank 3 weakly-colored…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Remi Cocou Avohou

We present an explicit solution of the $A_r$ $T$-system for arbitrary boundary conditions. For each boundary, this is done by constructing a network, i.e. a graph with positively weighted edges, and the solution is expressed as the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-01 P. Di Francesco
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