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We study self-adjoint semigroups of partial isometries on a Hilbert space. These semigroups coincide precisely with faithful representations of abstract inverse semigroups. Groups of unitary operators are specialized examples of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-13 Alexey I. Popov , Heydar Radjavi

Let X be a finite set of complex numbers and let A be a normal operator with spectrum X that acts on a separable Hilbert space H. Relative to a fixed orthonormal basis e_1,e_2, ... for H, A gives rise to a matrix whose diagonal is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-11 William Arveson

For an invertible linear operator $T$ on a Hilbert space $H$, put \[ \alpha(T^*,T) := -T^{*2}T^2 + (1+r^2) T^* T - r^2 I, \] where $I$ stands for the identity operator on $H$ and $r\in (0,1)$; this expression comes from applying Agler's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Glenier Bello , Dmitry Yakubovich

Applying the techniques resulting the existence of almost invariant half-spaces, similarity models $\wh T$ can be given for upper triangular operator-matrices $T= \left[\begin{matrix}A&C\\ 0&B\end{matrix}\right]$. The model $\wh T$ is also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 László Kérchy

The purpose of the paper is to analyze frames $\{f_k\}_{k\in \mathbf Z}$ having the form $\{T^kf_0\}_{k\in\mathbf Z}$ for some linear operator $T: \mbox{span} \{f_k\}_{k\in \mathbf Z} \to \mbox{span}\{f_k\}_{k\in \mathbf Z}$. A key result…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Ole Christensen , Marzieh Hasannasab

A classical result of Duffin and Schaeffer gives conditions under which a discrete collection of characters on $\mathbb{R}$, restricted to $E = (-1/2, 1/2)$, forms a Hilbert-space frame for $L^2(E)$. For the case of characters with period…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Benjamin Robinson , William Moran , Douglas Cochran , Stephen D. Howard

We present a streamlined approach for generalized strong and norm convergence of self-adjoint operators in different Hilbert spaces. In particular, we establish convergence of associated (semi-)groups, (essential) spectra and spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Gerald Teschl , Yifei Wang , Bing Xie , Zhe Zhou

Frames for Hilbert spaces are interesting for mathematicians but also important for applications e.g. in signal analysis and in physics. Both in mathematics and physics it is natural to consider a full scale of spaces, and not only a single…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Peter Balazs , Giorgia Bellomonte , Hessam Hosseinnezhad

The aim of this paper is to present a unified theory of many Kato type representation theorems in terms of solvable forms on Hilbert spaces. In particular, for some sesquilinear forms $\Omega$ on a dense domain $\mathcal{D}$ one looks for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rosario Corso

Four possible definitions of the commutation relation $[S,T]=\Id$ of two closable unbounded operators $S,T$ are compared. The {\em weak} sense of this commutator is given in terms of the inner product of the Hilbert space $\H$ where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Fabio Bagarello , Atsushi Inoue , Camillo Trapani

In this chapter, the Hilbert space framework in the mathematical theory of composite materials is introduced for studying the properties of effective operators. The goal is to introduce some of the key concepts and fundamental theorems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Aaron Welters

We find connection between relative Rota--Baxter operators and usual Rota--Baxter operators. We prove that any relative Rota--Baxter operator on a group $H$ with respect to $(G, \Psi)$ defines a Rota--Baxter operator on the semi-direct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-22 V. G. Bardakov , T. A. Kozlovskaya , P. P. Sokolov , K. V. Zimireva , M. N. Zonov

Motivated by the study of frame properties arising from iterates of linear operators, it was previously established that the multiplication operator $T_{\phi}x(t) = \phi(t)x(t)$ cannot generate a frame in $L^2(a,b)$ (Results Math, 2019). In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Jahangir Cheshmavar

Let $T$ be a power bounded Hilbert space operator without unimodular eigenvalues. We show that the subsequential ergodic averages $N^{-1}\sum_{n=1}^N T^{a_n}$ converge in the strong operator topology for a wide range of sequences $(a_n)$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Tanja Eisner , Vladimir Müller

By a result of Lundquist-Barrett, it follows that the rank of a positive semi-definite matrix is less than or equal to the sum of the ranks of its principal diagonal submatrices when written in block form. In this article, we take a general…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Soumyashant Nayak

In this article, we prove that sequences generated by the functional calculus $(f(T)(e_n))_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ can be equivalently written as function sequences $(f_n(T) g)_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$, when $T$ is normal and $g$ a cyclic vector for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Nizar El Idrissi

Let ${\mathbb B}(\mathscr H)$ denote the set of all bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space ${\mathscr H}$. In this paper, we present some norm inequalities for sums of operators which are a generalization of some recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Davood Afraza , Ramatollah Lashkaripoura , Mojtaba Bakherad

An operator $T$ on a Hilbert space $\mathcal H$ is called expansive, if $\|Tx\|\geq \|x\|$ ($x\in\mathcal H$). Expansive operators $T$ quasisimilar to the unilateral shift $S_N$ of finite multiplicity $N$ are studied. It is proved that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Maria F. Gamal'

Given a finite group G, a central subgroup H of G, and an operator space X equipped with an action of H by complete isometries, we construct an operator space $X_G$ equipped with an action of G which is unique under a `reasonable'…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-26 David P. Blecher , Mehrdad Kalantar

Any self-adjoint extension of a (singular) Sturm-Liouville operator bounded from below uniquely leads to an associated sesquilinear form. This form is characterized in terms of principal and nonprincipal solutions of the Sturm-Liouville…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Seppo Hassi , Roger Nichols , Henk de Snoo