English
Related papers

Related papers: Stellar migration in galaxy discs using the Chirik…

200 papers

In the last years, stellar migration in galactic discs has been the subject of several investigations. However, its impact on the chemical evolution of the Milky Way still needs to be fully quantified. In this paper, we aim at imposing some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 E. Spitoni , D. Romano , F. Matteucci , L. Ciotti

We use published optical spectral and IR excess data from nine young clusters and associations to study the stellar mass dependent dispersal of circumstellar disks. All clusters older than ~3 Myr show a decrease in disk fraction with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Grant M. Kennedy , Scott J. Kenyon

The conservation of stellar actions is a fundamental assumption in orbit reconstruction studies in the Milky Way. However, the disc is highly dynamic, with time-dependent, non-axisymmetric features like transient spiral arms and giant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-24 Arunima Arunima , Mark Krumholz , Michael Ireland , Chuhan Zhang , Zipeng Hu

We present a new model for protoplanetary disc evolution. This model combines viscous evolution with photoevaporation of the disc, in a manner similar to Clarke, Gendrin & Sotomayor (2001). However in a companion paper (Alexander, Clarke &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. D. Alexander , C. J. Clarke , J. E. Pringle

We present a new and simple method to measure the instantaneous mass and radial growth rates of the stellar discs of spiral galaxies, based on their star formation rate surface density (SFRD) profiles. Under the hypothesis that discs are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-15 Gabriele Pezzulli , Filippo Fraternali , Samuel Boissier , Juan Carlos Muñoz-Mateos

Recent infrared and submillimeter observations suggest that the protoplanetary disk lifetime depends on the central stellar mass. The disk dispersal is thought to be driven by viscous accretion, magneto-hydrodynamics (MHD) winds, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-27 A. Komaki , S. Fukuhara , T. K. Suzuki , N. Yoshida

We have recently identified a new radial migration mechanism resulting from the overlap of spiral and bar resonances in galactic disks. Here we confirm the efficiency of this mechanism in fully self-consistent, Tree-SPH simulations, as well…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 I. Minchev , B. Famaey , F. Combes , P. Di Matteo , M. Mouhcine , H. Wozniak

We present the results of a series of numerical simulations aimed to study the evolution of a disc galaxy within the global tidal field of a group environment. Both the disc galaxy and the group are modelled as multi-component,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Álvaro Villalobos , Gabriella De Lucia , Stefano Borgani , Giuseppe Murante

We investigate the role of radial migration history of stars in chemical evolution of a disk galaxy, in particular in understanding the origin of their bimodal distribution on the [alpha/Fe]-[Fe/H] plane. For this purpose, we examine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-28 Daisuke Toyouchi , Masashi Chiba

We investigate the stellar kinematics of the Galactic disc in 7 $<$ $R$ $<$ 13\,kpc using a sample of 118\,945 red giant branch (RGB) stars from LAMOST and Gaia. We characterize the median, dispersion and skewness of the distributions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-01-27 Yaqian Wu , Maosheng Xiang , Yuqin Chen , Gang Zhao , Shaolan Bi , Chengdong Li , Yaguang Li , Yang Huang

We compare evolutionary models for protoplanetary discs that include disc winds with observational determinations of the disc lifetime and accretion rate in Taurus. Using updated estimates for stellar ages in Taurus, together with published…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip J. Armitage , Cathie J. Clarke , Francesco Palla

The time-scale over which and modality by which young stellar objects (YSOs) disperse their circumstellar discs dramatically influences the eventual formation and evolution of planetary systems. By means of extensive radiative transfer (RT)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-08-24 Barbara Ercolano , Christine Koepferl

We study the evolution and final dispersal of protoplanetary discs that evolve under the action of internal and external photoevaporation, and different degrees of viscous transport. We identify five distinct dispersal pathways, which are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Gavin A. L. Coleman , Thomas J. Haworth

The Galactic disk retains a vast amount of information about how it came to be, and how it evolved over cosmic time. However, we know very little about the secular processes associated with disk evolution. One major uncertainty is the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Mark Krumholz , Ken Freeman

A large deep and nearly complete B<24.5 redshift sample is used to measure the change in distribution function of the stellar mass production rate in individual galaxies with redshift. The evolution of the star formation rate distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Lennox L. Cowie , Esther M. Hu , Antoinette Songaila , Eiichi Egami

Radial migration and dynamical heating redistribute stars within galactic discs and thereby modify the chemo-kinematic structure of their host galaxies. Usually, these secular processes are studied in N-body and hydrodynamical simulations…

We show that the stellar surface-brightness profiles in disc galaxies---observed to be approximately exponential---can be explained if radial migration efficiently scrambles the individual stars' angular momenta while conserving the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-13 Jakob Herpich , Scott Tremaine , Hans-Walter Rix

We address the cosmological evolution of violent gravitational instability in high-redshift, massive, star-forming galactic discs. To this aim, we integrate in time the equations of mass and energy conservation under self-regulated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Marcello Cacciato , Avishai Dekel , Shy Genel

We investigate the evolution of galactic disks in N-body Tree-SPH simulations. We find that disks, initially truncated at three scale-lengths, can triple their radial extent, solely driven by secular evolution. Both Type I (single…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Minchev , B. Famaey , A. C. Quillen , P. Di Matteo , F. Combes , M. Vlajic , P. Erwin , J. Bland-Hawthorn

We have observationally quantified the effect of gravitational torques on stars in disk galaxies due to the stellar distribution itself and explored whether these torques are efficient at transporting angular momentum within a Hubble Time.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Foyle , H. -W. Rix , S. Zibetti