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Related papers: Polymer compaction and bridging-induced clustering…

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We perform two-dimensional Langevin dynamics simulations of electric-field driven polymer translocation through an attractive nanopore. We investigate the effect of the location of the attractive region using different pore patterns. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 F Piguet , D P Foster

We analyze the interaction of two conducting, charged polymer chains in solution using a minimal model for their electronic degrees of freedom. We show that a crossing of the two chains in which the polymers pass within Angstroms of each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeremy D. Schmit , Alex J. Levine

Extensive coarse grained molecular dynamics simulations are performed to investigate the conformational phase diagram of a neutral polymer in the presence of attractive crowders. We show that, for low crowded densities, the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-29 Hitesh Garg , R Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

Nano- to micro-sized particles with differently charged surface areas exhibit complex interaction patterns, characterized by both opposite-charge attraction and like-charge repulsion. While several successful models have been proposed in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-16 Daniele Notarmuzi , Silvano Ferrari , Emanuele Locatelli , Emanuela Bianchi

We consider a statistical mechanics model for biopolymers. Sophisticated polymer chains, such as DNA, have stiffness when they stretch chains. The Laplacian interaction is used to describe the stiffness. Also, the surface between two media…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Chien-Hao Huang

Current models for the folding of the human genome see a hierarchy stretching down from chromosome territories, through A/B compartments and TADs (topologically-associating domains), to contact domains stabilized by cohesin and CTCF.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-10-02 Peter R. Cook , Davide Marenduzzo

We present Brownian dynamics simulations of the facilitated diffusion of a protein, modelled as a sphere with a binding site on its surface, along DNA, modelled as a semi-flexible polymer. We consider both the effect of DNA organisation in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-12-10 C. A. Brackley , M. E. Cates , D. Marenduzzo

The adhesion of biological membranes is mediated by the binding of membrane-anchored receptor and ligand proteins. Central questions are how the binding kinetics of these proteins is affected by the membranes and by the membrane anchoring…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-30 Jinglei Hu , Guang-Kui Xu , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

Patchy particles are an intriguing subject of study and indeed a model system in the field of soft matter physics. In recent years, patchy particle models have been applied to describe a wide variety of systems, including colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-30 Furio Surfaro , Fajun Zhang , Frank Schreiber , Roland Roth

We use X-ray scattering and molecular simulations to investigate the structural properties of complexes of multivalent cationic lipids and DNA molecules. At low mole fraction of neutral lipids (NLs), $\Phi_{\rm NL}$, the complexes show…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-14 Oded Farago , Kai Ewert , Ayesha Ahmad , Heather M. Evans , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Cyrus R. Safinya

We use a coarse grained molecular model of supported lipid bilayers to study the formation of adhesion domains. We find that this process is a first order phase transition, triggered by a combination of pairwise short range attractive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Nadiv Dharan , Oded Farago

We investigate aggregation mechanism of two proteins in a thermodynamically unambiguous manner by considering the finite size effect of free energy landscape of HP lattice protein model. Multi-Self-Overlap-Ensemble Monte Carlo method is…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Kazuki Nakanishi , Macoto Kikuchi

Advances in experimental techniques and in theoretical models have improved our understanding of protein crystallization. But they have also left open questions regarding the protein phase behavior and self-assembly kinetics, such as why…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-19 Diana Fusco , Patrick Charbonneau

The phase behaviour of a single large semiflexible polymer immersed in a suspension of spherical particles is studied. All interactions are simple excluded volume interactions and the diameter of the spherical particles is an order of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard P. Sear

Specific lipid environments are necessary for the establishment of protein signalling platforms in membranes, yet their origin has been highly debated. We present a continuum, exactly solvable model of protein induced local demixing of…

Nanoparticle agglomeration in a quiescent fluid is simulated by solving the Langevin equations of motion of a set of interacting monomers in the continuum regime. Monomers interact via a radial, rapidly decaying intermonomer potential. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-13 Lorenzo Isella , Yannis Drossinos

Statistical analysis of protein-protein interactions shows anomalously high frequency of homodimers [Ispolatov, I., et al. (2005) Nucleic Acids Res 33, 3629-35]. Furthermore, recent findings [Wright, C.F., et al. (2005) Nature 438, 878-81]…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 D. B. Lyjatsky , E. I. Shakhnovich

We present a theoretical model of facilitated diffusion of proteins in the cell nucleus. This model, which takes into account the successive binding/unbinding events of proteins to DNA, relies on a fractal description of the chromatin which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 O. Benichou , C. Chevalier , B. Meyer , R. Voituriez

Single molecule and NMR measurements of protein dynamics increasingly uncover the complexity of binding scenarios. Here we describe an extended conformational selection model which embraces a repertoire of selection and adjustment…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-05 Peter Csermely , Robin Palotai , Ruth Nussinov

In living cells, proteins self-assemble into large functional structures based on specific interactions between molecularly complex patches. Due to this complexity, protein self-assembly results from a competition between a large number of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-10 Lara Koehler , Pierre Ronceray , Martin Lenz