English
Related papers

Related papers: Emergent vortex-electron interaction from dualizat…

200 papers

Analysing a 3+1 dimensional model with four-Fermi interactions, we show that topological $\BF$ terms (both abelian and non-abelian) can be induced radiatively by massive fermions at the one-loop level. It is further pointed out that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Leblanc , R. MacKenzie , P. K. Panigrahi , R. Ray

We show that Abelian Higgs Models with dielectric function defined on the noncommutative plane enjoy self-dual vorticial solutions. By choosing a particular form of the dielectric function, we provide a family of solutions whose Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-01 W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

By gauging a higher-moment polynomial degree global symmetry and a discrete charge conjugation (i.e., particle-hole) symmetry coupled to matter fields (two symmetries mutually non-commutative), we derive a new class of higher-rank tensor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-13 Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We study a field--theoretical analogue of the Aharonov--Bohm effect in the 3D Abelian Higgs Model: the corresponding topological interaction is proportional to the linking number of the vortex and the particle world trajectories. We show…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-27 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov

The internal structure of a composite fermion is investigated for a two dimensional parabolic quantum dot containing three electrons. A Yukawa screened Coulomb interaction is assumed, which allows us to discuss the evolution of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Stopa , B. Szafran , M. B. Tavernier , F. M. Peeters

Interactions between non-BPS non-Abelian vortices are studied in non-Abelian U(1) x SU(N) extensions of the Abelian-Higgs model in four dimensions. The distinctive feature of a non-Abelian vortex is the presence of an internal CP^{N-1}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Auzzi , Minoru Eto , Walter Vinci

We implement the rotationally-invariant formulation of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, with nearest-neighbors hopping $t$, which allows for the analytical study of the system in the low-energy limit. Both U(1) and SU(2) gauge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-09 V. A. Apinyan , T. K. Kopec

The entanglement of vortices in a two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model with artificial gauge fields is investigated using the exact diagonalization techniques. We propose an effective Hamiltonian for the spin-spin interactions between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-04 Li Dai , Lin Xia , Lin Zhuang , Wu-Ming Liu

We present a minimal non-Hermitian model where a topologically nontrivial complex energy spectrum is induced by inter-particle interactions. Our model consists of a one-dimensional chain with a dynamical non-Hermitian gauge field with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 William N Faugno , Tomoki Ozawa

Recently, a homogeneous superfluid state with a single gapless Fermi surface was predicted to be the ground state of an ultracold Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in the regime of molecular Bose-Einstein condensation. We study…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 Vladimir M. Stojanovic , W. Vincent Liu , Yong Baek Kim

The authors reexamine the two-dimensional model of massive fermions interacting with a massless pseudoscalar field via axial-current-pseudoscalar derivative coupling. Performing a canonical field transformation on the Bose field algebra the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. V. Belvedere , A. F. Rodrigues

We propose a spin gauge field theory in which the curl of a Dirac fermion current density plays the role of the pseudovector charge density. In this field-theoretic model, spin interactions are mediated by a single scalar gauge boson in its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ishita D. Choudhury , M. Cristina Diamantini , Giuseppe Guarnaccia , Amitabha Lahiri , Carlo A. Trugenberger

The use of coherent optical dressing of atomic levels allows the coupling of ultracold atoms to effective gauge fields. These can be used to generate effective magnetic fields, and have the potential to generate non-Abelian gauge fields. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-17 Stavros Komineas , Nigel R. Cooper

We study the physics of 3d supersymmetric abelian gauge theories (with small supersymmetry breaking perturbations) at finite density. Using mirror symmetry, which provides a natural generalization of the duality between the XY model and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

In this second paper, using N=3 polarized electrons (spinless fermions) interacting via a U/r Coulomb repulsion on a two dimensional L * L square lattice with periodic boundary conditions and nearest neighbor hopping, we show that a single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zoltan Adam Nemeth , Jean-Louis Pichard

We study spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fermions coupled to $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge fields on a lattice. We show how a spatial modulation of the fermion hopping allows for the realization of various obstructed atomic insulators that host higher-order band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-12 Bhandaru Phani Parasar , Vijay B. Shenoy

We calculate the electromagnetic fermion form-factors induced by the anomalous gauge boson interactions contained in the operators ODW and ODB. Other results regarding anomalous triple gauge boson interactions are briefly overviewed. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Bento , Rui Neves

The effects of interactions in a 2D electron system in a strong magnetic field of two degenerate Landau levels with opposite spins and at filling factors 1/2 are studied. Using the Chern-Simons gauge transformation, the system is mapped to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matteo Merlo , Nicodemo Magnoli , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer

We consider a two-Higgs doublet model extended with a broken Abelian gauge symmetry under which all Standard Model (SM) quarks, fourth generation fermions and a new SM-singlet scalar boson are charged. Such a setup is shown to be able to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Chuan-Ren Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Kuo-Yen Lin

Starting from an anomaly-free Abelian Higgs model coupled to gravity in a 6-dimensional space-time we construct an effective four-dimensional theory of charged fermions interacting with U(1) Abelian gauge field and gravity, both localised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Seif Randjbar-Daemi , Mikhail Shaposhnikov