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This paper introduces a novel approach to approximating continuous functions over high-dimensional hypercubes by integrating matrix CUR decomposition with hyperinterpolation techniques. Traditional Fourier-based hyperinterpolation methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Maolin Che , Congpei An , Yimin Wei , Hong Yan

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a classical and widely used method for dimensionality reduction, with applications in data compression, computer vision, pattern recognition, and signal processing. However, PCA is designed for…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-10-01 Wenhui Wu , Changchun Shang , Jianhua Zhao , Xuan Ma , Yue Wang

Nonsingular estimation of high dimensional covariance matrices is an important step in many statistical procedures like classification, clustering, variable selection an future extraction. After a review of the essential background…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Deniz Akdemir

The evaluation of robustness and reliability of realistic structures in the presence of uncertainty involves costly numerical simulations with a very high number of evaluations. This motivates model order reduction techniques like the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Steffen Kastian , Dieter Moser , Stefanie Reese , Lars Grasedyck

Methodologies for multidimensionality reduction aim at discovering low-dimensional manifolds where data ranges. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is very effective if data have linear structure. But fails in identifying a possible…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Alberto García-González , Antonio Huerta , Sergio Zlotnik , Pedro Díez

In statistical learning, high covariate dimensionality poses challenges for robust prediction and inference. To address this challenge, supervised dimension reduction is often performed, where dependence on the outcome is maximized for a…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-08-24 Patrick Staples , Min Ouyang , Robert F. Dougherty , Gregory A. Ryslik , Paul Dagum

Reduced-order models are essential tools to deal with parametric problems in the context of optimization, uncertainty quantification, or control and inverse problems. The set of parametric solutions lies in a low-dimensional manifold (with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Pedro Díez , Alba Muixí , Sergio Zlotnik , Alberto García-González

We study high-dimensional covariance/precision matrix estimation under the assumption that the covariance/precision matrix can be decomposed into a low-rank component L and a diagonal component D. The rank of L can either be chosen to be…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-02-19 Yilei Wu , Yingli Qin , Mu Zhu

In this paper we propose and study a technique to reduce the number of parameters and computation time in fully-connected layers of neural networks using Kronecker product, at a mild cost of the prediction quality. The technique proceeds by…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2015-07-23 Shuchang Zhou , Jia-Nan Wu

A Hadamard-Hitchcock decomposition of a multidimensional array is a decomposition that expresses the latter as a Hadamard product of several tensor rank decompositions. Such decompositions can encode probability distributions that arise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Alessandro Oneto , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

High-dimensional compositional data, such as those from human microbiome studies, pose unique statistical challenges due to the simplex constraint and excess zeros. While dimension reduction is indispensable for analyzing such data,…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-09 Junyoung Park , Cheolwoo Park , Jeongyoun Ahn

Shampoo, a second-order optimization algorithm which uses a Kronecker product preconditioner, has recently garnered increasing attention from the machine learning community. The preconditioner used by Shampoo can be viewed either as an…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Depen Morwani , Itai Shapira , Nikhil Vyas , Eran Malach , Sham Kakade , Lucas Janson

Higher-order data with high dimensionality is of immense importance in many areas of machine learning, computer vision, and video analytics. Multidimensional arrays (commonly referred to as tensors) are used for arranging higher-order data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Cagri Ozdemir , Randy C. Hoover , Kyle Caudle , Karen Braman

The low-complexity assumption in linear systems can often be expressed as rank deficiency in data matrices with generalized Hankel structure. This makes it possible to denoise the data by estimating the underlying structured low-rank…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-10 Mingzhou Yin , Roy S. Smith

Hierarchically sparse signals and Kronecker product structured measurements arise naturally in a variety of applications. The simplest example of a hierarchical sparsity structure is two-level $(s,\sigma)$-hierarchical sparsity which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-01 I. Roth , A. Flinth , R. Kueng , J. Eisert , G. Wunder

We consider the problem of extracting a common structure from multiple tensor datasets. For this purpose, we propose multilinear common component analysis (MCCA) based on Kronecker products of mode-wise covariance matrices. MCCA constructs…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-23 Kohei Yoshikawa , Shuichi Kawano

In this paper, we consider the problem of model reduction of large scale systems, such as those obtained through the discretization of PDEs. We propose a randomized proper orthogonal decomposition (RPOD) technique to obtain the reduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Dan Yu , Suman Chakravorty

The multiplication of matrices is an important arithmetic operation in computational mathematics. In the context of hierarchical matrices, this operation can be realized by the multiplication of structured block-wise low-rank matrices,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Jürgen Dölz , Helmut Harbrecht , Michael D. Multerer

This paper develops fast and efficient algorithms for computing Tucker decomposition with a given multilinear rank. By combining random projection and the power scheme, we propose two efficient randomized versions for the truncated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Maolin Che , Yimin Wei , Hong Yan

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) is essential for reducing the computational overhead of large language models (LLMs). Low-rank family adapters are commonly used to control the parameter size efficiently while maintaining the…