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Coulomb effects in the intra-beam scattering are taken into account in a way providing correct description of the spin-dependent contribution to the beam loss rate. It allows one to calculate this rate for polarized $e^{\pm}$ beams at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 V. M. Strakhovenko

The light absorption of [001] grown single-crystalline silicon wafers can be enhanced by chemical etching with potassium hydroxide resulting in a pyramid-like surface texture. Alongside this advantageous property in the context of solar…

Increasing peak brightness is beneficial to various applications of Thomson scattering x-ray source. Higher peak brightness of scattered x-ray pulse demands shorter scattering electron beam realized by beam compression in electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-04-23 Ding Yun-Ze , Du Ying-Chao , Zhang Zhen , Huang Wen-Hui

The JASMIN Collaboration has performed an experiment to conduct measurements of nuclear reaction rates around the anti-proton production (Pbar) target at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL). At the Pbar target station, the…

A novel approach for positron injection and acceleration in laser driven plasma wakefield is proposed. A theoretical model is developed and confirmed through PIC simulation. One ring-shaped beam and one co-axially propagating Gaussian beam…

The nonperturbative role of multiple forward scattering for Coulomb focusing in mid-infrared laser fields and its dependence on a laser intensity and wavelength are investigated for low-energy photoelectrons at above-threshold ionization.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Chengpu Liu , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan

The production of leading neutrons, where the neutron carries a large fraction x_L of the incoming proton's longitudinal momentum, is studied in deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering at HERA. The data were taken with the H1 detector in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

Two pulsed power systems have been upgraded for the g-2 experiment at Fermilab. The Pbar Lithium Lens supply previously ran with a half sine pulsed current of 75 kA peak, 400 us duration and a repetition rate of 0.45 pps. For the g-2…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 H. Pfeffer , D. Frolov , C. C. Jensen , M. E. Kufer , K. Quinn

Aims. We investigate the effect of the electric return currents in solar flares on the profiles of hydrogen Balmer lines. We consider the monoenergetic approximation for the primary beam and runaway model of the neutralizing return current.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiri Stepan , Jana Kasparova , Marian Karlicky , Petr Heinzel

Betatron oscillation of trapped electrons in laser-driven long-distance propagating plasma bubble has been investigated with the help of particle-in-cell simulations and theoretical analysis. Parametric oscillation of the trapped electron…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Bifeng Lei , Daniel Seipt , Bin Liu , Matt Zepf , Bin Qiao

We use numerial simulations to study the absorption and phase shift of surface-gravity waves caused by groups of magnetic flux tubes. The dependence of the scattering coefficients with the distance between the tubes and their positions is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. Felipe , A. D. Crouch , A. C. Birch

The Fermilab Linac delivers a variable intensity, 400-MeV beam to the The MuCool Test Area experimental hall via a beam line specifically designed to facilitate measurements of the Linac beam emittance and properties. A 10 m,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-01-30 F. G. G. Garcia , C. Johnstone , T. Kobilarcik , G. M. Koizumi , C. D. Moore , D. L. Newhart

Using data from the Large European Array for Pulsars (LEAP), and the Effelsberg telescope, we study the scintillation parameters of the millisecond pulsar J0613-0200 over a 7 year timespan. The "secondary spectrum" -- the 2D power spectrum…

The method of photon distribution function (PDF) is used to study fluctuations of light beams propagating through a turbulent atmosphere. Our analysis concerns the regime of saturated fluctuations. The focus is on the phenomena of beam…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 V. L. Andriichuk , O. O. Chumak , L. A. Derzhypolska , I. V. Matsniev

The Proton Improvement Plan II (PIP-II) at Fermilab is a program of upgrades to the injection complex. At its core is the design and construction of a CW-compatible, pulsed H- superconducting RF linac. To validate the concept of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 L. Prost , M. Alvarez , R. Andrews , J. -P. Carneiro , B. Hanna , V. Scarpine , A. Shemyakin , R. D'Arcy , C. Wiesner

LINAC 4 is a normal conducting H- structure proposed to intensify the proton flux currently available for the CERN accelerator chain. This linac is designed to accelerate a 65 mA beam up to 160 MeV to be injected into the CERN Proton…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Baylac , J. M. De Conto , E. Froidefond , E. Sargsyan

Project-X is the proposed high intensity proton facility to be built at Fermilab, US. First stage of the Project-X consists of superconducting linac which will be operated in continuous wave (CW) mode to accelerate the beam from 2.5 MeV to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-03-08 A. Saini , K. Ranjan , N. Solyak , S. Mishra , V. Yakovlev

Using x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy, we studied the layer fluctuations in the lamellar phase of an ionic lyotropic system. We measured the relaxation rate of in-plane (undulation) fluctuations as a function of the wave vector.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-09 Doru Constantin , Guillaume Brotons , Tim Salditt , Eric Freyssingeas , Anders Madsen

We numerically examine the spatial evolution of the structure of coherent and partially coherent laser beams, including the optical vortices, propagating in turbulent atmospheres. The influence of beam fragmentation and wandering relative…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 G. P. Berman , V. N. Gorshkov , S. V. Torous

We investigate $\Lambda$ production in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering using a polarized lepton beam and find that the spin transfer is significantly suppressed by target fragmentation. As further demonstrated by a model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-13 Xiaoyan Zhao , Zuo-tang Liang , Tianbo Liu , Ya-jin Zhou