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In the context of statistical supervised learning, the noiseless linear model assumes that there exists a deterministic linear relation $Y = \langle \theta_*, X \rangle$ between the random output $Y$ and the random feature vector $\Phi(U)$,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Raphaël Berthier , Francis Bach , Pierre Gaillard

The standard small-time functional central limit theorem of semimartingales has been established in (Gerhold, S., Kleinert, M., Porkert, P., and Shkolnikov, M. (2015). Small time central limit theorems for semimartingales with applications.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Pietro Maria Sparago

A uniform in probability approximation is established for Studentized processes of non degenerate U-statistics of order m greater or equal to 2 in terms of a standard Wiener process. The classical condition that the second moment of kernel…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-30 Masoud M. Nasari

We establish precise bounds on cumulants for a rather general class of non-linear geometric functionals satisfying the stabilization property under a simple, stationary (marked) point process admitting fast decay of its correlation…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Marcel Fenzl

We prove a new concentration inequality for U-statistics of order two for uniformly ergodic Markov chains. Working with bounded and $\pi$-canonical kernels, we show that we can recover the convergence rate of Arcones and Gin{\'e} who proved…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-21 Quentin Duchemin , Yohann de Castro , Claire Lacour

We study asymptotic anytime-valid confidence sequences for degree-two U-statistics under continuous monitoring. In the nondegenerate case, Hoeffding's projection reduces the problem to a time-uniform central limit theory for the partial…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Leheng Cai , Qirui Hu , Weijia Li

This paper addresses the problem of improving properties of a linear operator u in $l_2^n$ by restricting it onto coordinate subspaces. We discuss how to reduce the norm of u by a random coordinate restriction, how to approximate u by a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Vershynin

We study the local statistics of orthogonal polynomial ensembles near a hard edge, subject to a multiplicative deformation of the measure. Probabilistically, this deformation corresponds to a position-dependent conditional thinning of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-23 Leslie Molag , Guilherme L. F. Silva , Lun Zhang

We prove a Berry-Esseen bound in de Jong's classical CLT for normalized, completely degenerate $U$-statistics, which says that the convergence of the fourth moment sequence to three and a Lindeberg-Feller type negligibility condition are…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Christian Döbler

We develop a new method that enables us to solve the open problem of characterizing discrete inequalities for kernel operators involving suprema. More precisely, we establish necessary and sufficient conditions under which there exists a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick , Tuğçe Ünver

The Central Limit Theorem states that, in the limit of a large number of terms, an appropriately scaled sum of independent random variables yields another random variable whose probability distribution tends to a stable distribution. The…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-04-08 Damián H. Zanette , Inés Samengo

Conventional statistical wisdom established a well-understood relationship between model complexity and prediction error, typically presented as a U-shaped curve reflecting a transition between under- and overfitting regimes. However,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-10-31 Alicia Curth , Alan Jeffares , Mihaela van der Schaar

We consider the Euler--Maruyama (EM) scheme of a family of dissipative SDEs, whose step sizes $\eta_{1}\ge\eta_{2}\ge \cdots$ are decreasing, and prove that the EM scheme weakly converges to a subordinated Brownian motion…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Qiyang Pei , Lihu Xu

In the present paper, degeneration phenomena in conformal field theories are studied. For this purpose, a notion of convergent sequences of CFTs is introduced. Properties of the resulting limit structure are used to associate geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Roggenkamp , Katrin Wendland

We consider percolation of the vacant set of random interlacements at intensity $u$ in dimensions three and higher, and derive lower bounds on the truncated two-point function for all values of $u>0$. These bounds are sharp up to principal…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Subhajit Goswami , Pierre-François Rodriguez , Yuriy Shulzhenko

Let $X_{\alpha}=\{X_{\alpha}(t),t\in T\}$, $\alpha>0$, be an $\alpha$-permanental process with kernel $u(s,t)$. We show that $X^{1/2}_{\alpha}$ is a subgaussian process with respect to the metric $\sigma (s,t)=…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Michael B. Marcus , Jay Rosen

This paper considers limit theorems associated with subgraph counts in the age-dependent random connection model. First, we identify regimes where the count of sub-trees converges weakly to a stable random variable under suitable…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Christian Hirsch , Takashi Owada

Motivated by some common-change point tests, we investigate the asymptotic distribution of the U-statistic process $U_n(t)=\sum_{i=1}^{[nt]}\sum_{j=[nt]+1}^n h(X_i,X_j)$, $0\leq t\leq 1$, when the underlying data are long-range dependent.…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Herold Dehling , Aeneas Rooch , Martin Wendler

We treat the problem of testing independence between m continuous variables when m can be larger than the available sample size n. We consider three types of test statistics that are constructed as sums or sums of squares of pairwise rank…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Dennis Leung , Mathias Drton

We use the recently developed method of weighted dependency graphs to prove central limit theorems for the number of occurrences of any fixed pattern in multiset permutations and in set partitions. This generalizes results for patterns of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-26 Valentin Féray