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Related papers: $M\backslash L$ is not closed

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Let ${\Omega}$ be a bounded plane domain. As is known, the spectrum $0<\lambda_1<\lambda_2\leqslant\dots$ of its Dirichlet Laplacian $L=-\Delta{\upharpoonright}[H^2({\Omega})\cap H^1_0({\Omega})]$ does not determine ${\Omega}$ (up to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 M. I. Belishev , A. F. Vakulenko

Building on a recent construction of G. Plebanek and the third named author, it is shown that a complemented subspace of a Banach lattice need not be linearly isomorphic to a Banach lattice. This solves a long-standing open question in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-07 D. de Hevia , G. Martínez-Cervantes , A. Salguero-Alarcón , P. Tradacete

The main result of this paper is that for every closed, connected, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold $M$, there is an integer $ n_M$ such that any abstract graph with no automorphism of order 2 which has a 3-connected minor whose genus is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Erica Flapan , Hugh Howards

Let $X$ be a Banach space, and $M,N$ be two closed subspaces of $X$. We present several necessary and sufficient conditions for the closedness of $M+N$ ($M+N$ is not necessarily direct sum).

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Zhe-Ming Zheng , Hui-Sheng Ding

We show that the Drinfeld-Sokolov system of equations has a nontrivial prolongation structure. The closure process for prolongation algebra gives rise to the sl(4,c) algebra which is used to derive the scattering problem for the system of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Ayse Karasu , Ismet Yurdusen

The main result of the paper is an extension of the Dirichlet problem from (closures of) bounded open domains U to arbitrary compact subsets X of the complex plane, i.e. the closure of the corresponding space of functions which are harmonic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Ulrich Haag

A configuration of points and lines is cyclic if it has an automorphism which permutes its points in a full cycle. A closed formula is derived for the number of non-isomorphic connected cyclic configurations of type (v_3), i.e., which have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Sergio Hiroki Koike-Quintanar , István Kovács , Tomaž Pisanski

There are classical theorems of analysis which, given certain conditions on a perturbation, assert stability of the essential and absolutely continuous components of the spectrum of a self-adjoint operator. Whereas the singular component is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Nurulla Azamov

For a given $3 \times 3$ real matrix $A$, the eigenvalue complementarity problem relative to the Lorentz cone consists of finding a real number $\lambda$ and a nonzero vector $x \in \mathbb{R}^3$ such that $x^T(A-\lambda I)x=0$ and both $x$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-20 M. I. Bueno , Ben Faktor , Rhea Kommerell , Runze Li , Joey Veltri

We prove that, for each nonnegative integer k and each matroid N, if M is a 3-connected matroid containing N as a minor, and the the branch width of M is sufficiently large, then there is a k-element subset X of E(M) such that one of M\X…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Jim Geelen , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

We investigate a Dirac-type equation in (2+1) dimensions modified by Lifshitz spatial derivatives with dynamical exponent $z=2$, focusing on the spectral properties of bound states under radial confinement. Analytical solutions are obtained…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Lucas K. R. Queiroz , Van Sérgio Alves , Nilberto Bezerra , Luis Fernández , Francisco Peña

Extending a classical theorem of Sperner, we characterize the integers $m$ such that there exists a maximal antichain of size $m$ in the Boolean lattice $B_n$, that is, the power set of $[n]:=\{1,2,\dots,n\}$, ordered by inclusion. As an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Jerrold R. Griggs , Thomas Kalinowski , Uwe Leck , Ian T. Roberts , Michael Schmitz

It is shown that every component of the spectrum of a weakly hypercyclic operator meets the unit circle. The proof is based on the lemma that a sequence of vectors in a Banach space whose norms grow at geometrical rate doesn't have zero in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , Vladimir G. Troitsky

The spectrum structure of the linearized relativistic Boltzmann equation around a global Maxwellian is studied in this paper. Based on the spectrum analysis, we establish the optimal time-convergence rates of the global solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Shijia Zhao , Mingying Zhong

We consider an NLS equation in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with partial confinement and mass supercritical nonlinearity. In Bellazzini, Boussaid, Jeanjean and Visciglia (Comm. Math. Phys. 353, 2017, 229-251) for such a problem, a solution with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Louis Jeanjean , Linjie Song

Article presents proof that M-term non-linear approximation of functions that are C^3 apart from C^3 edges in curvelet frame have squared L^2 approximation bounded by M^(-2).

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Jouni Sampo

We prove for $n\in\{3,4,5\}$ that the connected sum of a closed aspherical $n$-manifold with an arbitrary non-compact manifold does not admit a complete metric with nonnegative scalar curvature. In particular, a special case of our result…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Shuli Chen , Jianchun Chu , Jintian Zhu

We develop a systematic study about the spectrality of measures supported on piecewise smooth curves by studying the support of the tempered distributions arising from the tiling equation of some singular spectral measures. In doing so, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Chun-Kit Lai

Let B be a nef and big line bundle on a smooth complex threefold X with canonical bundle K. Let x be a point on X and suppose that BC\ge3 for any curve C passing x, B^2S\ge7 for any surface S containing x, and B^3\ge51. Then K+B is spanned…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takao Fujita

We introduce Lagrange Spectra of closed-invariant loci for the action of SL(2,R) on the moduli space of translation surfaces, generalizing the classical Lagrange Spectrum, and we analyze them with renormalization techniques. A formula for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Pascal Hubert , Luca Marchese , Corinna Ulcigrai