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Exploration of extreme environments, including caves, canyons and cliffs on low-gravity surfaces such as the Moon, Mars and asteroids can provide insight into the geological history of the solar system, origins of water, life and prospect…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Himangshu Kalita , Jekan Thangavelautham

Issues for transport facilities on the lunar surface related to science, engineering, architecture, and human-factors are discussed. Logistic decisions made in the next decade may be crucial to financial success. In addition to outlining…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Paul C. Kainen

A foundational model has been developed based on trends built from empirical data of space exploration and computing power through the first six plus decades of the Space Age which projects earliest possible launch dates for human-crewed…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Jonathan H. Jiang , Philip E. Rosen , Kristen A. Fahy

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms are often required in off-grid scenarios, such as disaster-struck, war-torn or rural areas, where the UAVs have no access to the power grid and instead rely on renewable energy. Considering a main…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Igor Donevski , Marco Virgili , Nithin Babu , Jimmy Jessen Nielsen , Andrew J. Forsyth , Constantinos B. Papadias , Petar Popovski

The novel propellantless electric solar wind sail concept promises efficient low thrust transportation in the Solar System outside Earth's magnetosphere. Combined with asteroid mining to provide water and synthetic cryogenic rocket fuel in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Pekka Janhunen , Sini Merikallio , Mark Paton

Orbital debris is a nonlinear control problem in a stratified orbital environment, not a static inventory. This paper develops a reduced-order shell-and-size framework that connects collision-rate scaling, fragment-production gain, natural…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 Slava G. Turyshev

Orbital data centers are being evaluated as solar-powered compute constellations and relay-integrated processing platforms. Their feasibility is not set by orbital solar flux alone, but by simultaneous closure of photovoltaic generation,…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Slava G. Turyshev

This paper presents the first structured evaluation of Solar System bodies hypothetically relocated to Earth orbit (1 AU) to assess their potential as alternative habitats. Using comparative criteria, planetary size and gravity, atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-09 Mohammed Abdel Razak

This paper presents a novel 3D myopic coverage path planning algorithm for lunar micro-rovers that can explore unknown environments with limited sensing and computational capabilities. The algorithm expands upon traditional non-graph path…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Shreya Santra , Kentaro Uno , Gen Kudo , Kazuya Yoshida

Exploration of extreme or remote environments such as Mars is often recognized as an opportunity for multi-robot systems. However, this poses challenges for maintaining robust inter-robot communication without preexisting infrastructure. It…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Gjosse Zijlstra , Karen L. Aplin , Edmund R. Hunt

Commercial lunar activity is accelerating the need for reliable surface infrastructure and routine operations to keep it functioning. Maintenance tasks such as inspection, cleaning, dust mitigation, and minor repair are essential to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Stanley Wang , Velin Kojouharov , Long Yin Chung , Daniel Morton , Mark Cutkosky

The lunar history of water deposition, loss, and transport post-accretion has become an important consideration in relation to the possibility of a human outpost on the Moon. Very recent work has shown that a secondary primordial atmosphere…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 I. Aleinov , M. J. Way , C. Harman , K. Tsigaridis , E. T. Wolf , G. Gronoff

If humanity is ever to consider substantial, long-term colonization of Mars, the resources needed are going to be extensive. For a long-term human presence on Mars to be established, serious thought would need to be given to terraforming…

Accurately determining escape rates from a planet's atmosphere is critical for determining its evolution. Escape can be driven by upward thermal conduction of energy deposited well below the exobase, as well as by non-thermal processes…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. E. Johnson

Environmental monitoring of marine environments presents several challenges: the harshness of the environment, the often remote location, and most importantly, the vast area it covers. Manual operations are time consuming, often dangerous,…

Current space exploration programs call for the establishment of a permanent Human presence on the Moon. This paper considers periodic orbits of a shuttle between the Earth and the Moon. Such a shuttle will be needed to bring supplies to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-03 T. Carter , M. Humi

Advances in planetary robotics have led to wheeled robots that have beamed back invaluable science data from the surface of the Moon and Mars. However, these large wheeled robots are unable to access rugged environments such as cliffs,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-18 Steven Morad , Himangshu Kalita , Jekan Thangavelautham

There are more than 750,000 asteroids identified in the main belt. These asteroids are diverse in composition and size. Some of these asteroids can be traced back to the early solar system and can provide insight into the origins of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-11 Leonard Vance , Jekan Thangavelautham , Erik Asphaug

The sky is the limit with regards to the societal impact nanomaterials can have on our lives. However, in this study we show that their potential is out of this world. The planet Mars has an abundant source of calcium sulfate minerals and…

The escalating accumulation of orbital debris threatens the sustainability of space operations, necessitating active removal solutions that overcome the limitations of current fuel-dependent methods. To address this, this study introduces a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Om Mishra , Jayesh Patil , Sathwik Narkedimilli , G Srikantha Sharma , Ananda S , Manjunath K Vanahalli
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