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In this article, we prove the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the following fractional elliptic equation with sign-changing weight functions: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

We study the existence of global positive solutions of the differential inequalities $$ - \operatorname{div} A (x, u, \nabla u) \ge f (u) \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}^n, $$ where $n \ge 2$ and $A$ is a Carath\'eodory function such that $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov , M. D. Surnachev

Second order linear non-autonomous differential equations with negative stiffness are considered. Using Chetaev-like (Lyapunov-like) functions, necessary (sufficient) conditions are found for the solutions to be bounded for all initial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. A. Terrero-Escalante

The existence of positive solutions to the system of ordinary differential equations related to the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction is established. The key idea is to use successive approximation of solutions, ensuring its positivity. To…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Y. Adachi , Novrianti , O. Sawada

We deal with existence of entire solutions for the quasilinear elliptic system of this type {\Delta}_{p}u_{i}+h_{i}(|x|)|\bigtriangledown u_{i}|^{p-1}=a_{i}(|x|)f_{i}(u_1,u_2) on R^{N} (N\geq3, i=1,2) where N-1\geqp>1, {\Delta}_{p} is the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Dragos-Patru Covei

We classify positive solutions to a class of quasilinear equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions in convex domains. Our main tool is an integral formula involving the trace of some relevant quantities for the problem. Under a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Giulio Ciraolo , Rosario Corso , Alberto Roncoroni

This paper studies the properties of solutions to a class of elliptic and parabolic problems involving the fractional Laplacian. By applying the mountain pass theorem, we prove the existence of bounded classical positive solutions in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Haipeng Lu , Mei Yu

In this paper we present sufficient conditions for the existence of heteroclinic or homoclinic solutions for second order coupled systems of differential equations on the real line. We point out that it is required only conditions on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Robert de Sousa , Feliz Minhós

In this paper, we focus our attention on the positive solutions to second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the form $u''+q(t)g(u)=0$, where $q$ is a sign-changing weight and $g$ is a superlinear function. We exploit the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Guglielmo Feltrin , Christophe Troestler

In this paper, we study the existence of at least one positive solution for a nonlinear third-order two-point boundary value problem with integral condition. By employing the Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem on cones, the existence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Cheikh Guendouz , Faouzi Haddouchi , Slimane Benaicha

We prove existence and uniqueness results of positive viscosity solutions of fully nonlinear degenerate elliptic equations with power-like zero order perturbations in bounded domains. The principal part of such equations is either…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Giulio Galise

Using variational methods, we establish the existence of infinitely many solutions to an elliptic problem driven by a Choquard term and a singular nonlinearity. We further show that if the problem has a positive solution, then it is bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Debajyoti Choudhuri , Dušan D. Repovš , Kamel Saoudi

In this paper we establish the existence of two positive solutions for a class of quasilinear singular elliptic systems. The main tools are sub and supersolution method and Leray-Schauder Topological degree.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Claudianor O. Alves , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

In this paper, we establish conditions on the weights that are necessary and sufficient for the existence of positive solutions, bounded and unbounded, of a semilinear elliptic system.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Dragos-Patru Covei

In this paper, we consider systems of semilinear elliptic equations \displaystyle -\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^{N}}u=|v|^{p-1}v, \displaystyle -\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^{N}}v=|u|^{q-1}u, in the whole of Hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{N}$. We establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-19 Haiyang He

n this paper, we prove existence of nodal solutions for singular semilinear elliptic systems without variational structure where its both components are of sign changing. Our approach is based on sub-supersolutions method combined with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Abdelkrim Moussaoui

In this paper we shall classify all positive solutions of $ \Delta u =a u^p$ on the upper half space $ H =\Bbb{R}_+^n$ with nonlinear boundary condition $ {\partial u}/{\partial t}= - b u^q $ on $\partial H$ for both positive parameters $a,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Sufanf Tang , Lei Wang , Meijun Zhu

In this paper we show existence of solutions for some elliptic problems with nonlocal diffusion by means of nonvariational tools. Our proof is based on the use of topological degree, which requires a priori bounds for the solutions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 B. Barrios , L. Del Pezzo , J. García-Melián , A. Quaas

This work concerns with the existence of solutions for the following class of nonlocal elliptic problems \begin{eqnarray}\label{eq:0.1} &&\left\{\begin{array}{l} (-\Delta)^{s} u+u=|u|^{p-2} u \text { in } \Omega_{r} \\ u \geq 0 \quad \text…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-28 Xing Yi

Our purpose is to find positive solutions $u \in D^{1,2}(\rz^N)$ of the semilinear elliptic problem $-\laplace u - \lambda V(x) u = h(x) u^{p-1}$ for $2<p$. The functions $V$ and $h$ may have an indefinite sign and the linearized operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matthias Schneider