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The present work examines the downstream vortex evolution behind a cascade of vortex generators producing counter-rotating vortices in a boundary layer of negligible streamwise pressure gradient. For the current study, which is an extension…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-18 Clara M. Velte

Observing the structure of quantized vortices can provide evidence for the pairing nature of a superfluid or superconductor and pinpoint its order parameter. Spin-triplet superfluid $^3$He supports a variety of vortices, calculated and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-15 Riku Rantanen , Mikael Huppunen , Erkki Thuneberg , Vladimir Eltsov

Pinning of superfluid vortices to magnetic flux tubes in the outer core of a neutron star supports a velocity difference of $\sim 10^5$ \cms\ between the neutron superfluid and the proton-electron fluid as the star spins down. Under the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Bennett Link

One of the most sought-after objects in topological quantum matter systems is a vortex carrying half a quantum of circulation. They were originally predicted to exist in superfluid 3He-A, but have never been resolved there. Here we report…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-21 S. Autti , V. V. Dmitriev , J. T. Mäkinen , A. A. Soldatov , G. E. Volovik , A. N. Yudin , V. V. Zavjalov , V. B. Eltsov

We studied formation of vortex with four-fold symmetry in a minimal model of self-propelled particles, confined inside a squared box, using computer simulations and also theoretical analysis. In addition to the vortex pattern, we observed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 Hamid Seyed-Allaei , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

Here we show the hairpin vortices point the upstream direction of flow instead of downstream, and this characteristic is found intrinsic behavior for turbulent buoyancy-driven boundary layer. We uncover the coherent vortices straddle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-27 Cagri Metin , Mehmet Akif Ezan

Vortex shedding around circular cylinders is a well known and studied phenomenon that appears in many engineering fields. A Reduced Order Model (ROM) of the incompressible flow around a circular cylinder is presented in this work. The ROM…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Giovanni Stabile , Saddam Hijazi , Andrea Mola , Stefano Lorenzi , Gianluigi Rozza

Superconductivity occurs in the proximity of other competing orders in a wide variety of materials. Such competing phases may reveal themselves when superconductivity is locally suppressed by a magnetic field in the core of a vortex. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-08 Madhuparna Karmakar , Gautam I. Menon , R. Ganesh

The correlation and extraction of coherent structures from a turbulent flow is a principle objective of data-driven modal decomposition techniques. The Conditional space-time Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (CPOD) offers insight into…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-12 Spencer Stahl , Chitrarth Prasad , Hemanth Goparaju , Datta Gaitonde

Studying and interpreting the different flow patterns present in urban areas is becoming essential since they help develop new approaches to fight climate change through an improved understanding of the dynamics of the pollutants in urban…

The presented investigation is motivated by the need to uncover connections between underlying rotor fluid-structure interactions and vortex dynamics to fatigue performance and characterization of flexible rotor blades, their hub, and their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-18 Steven N. Rodriguez , Justin W. Jaworski , John G. Michopoulos

Vortex lattices, arising from repulsive inter-vortex interactions, are a canonical example of emergent phenomena. Recent studies on the cuprates have drawn attention to the appearance of competing correlations within vortex cores. This…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-15 Madhuparna Karmakar , R. Ganesh

In order to help detecting superfluidity, we theoretically investigate p-wave pairing superfluids in neutral Fermion atom gases confined by a three dimensimentional (3D) harmonic potential. The Ginzburg-Landau framework, which is generic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Tsutsumi , K. Machida

This paper considers single-sensor estimation of vortex shedding in cylinder wakes at $Re=100$ in simulations and at $Re=1036$ in experiments. A model based on harmonic decomposition is developed to capture the periodic dynamics of vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-02-19 Jiwen Gong , Jason P. Monty , Simon J. Illingworth

We use holography to investigate the dynamics of a vortex-anti-vortex dipole in a strongly coupled superfluid in 2+1 dimensions. The system is evaluated in numerical real-time simulations in order to study the evolution of the vortices as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Carlo Ewerz , Andreas Samberg , Paul Wittmer

Equilibrium shape and orientation of vortex lattice are studied for an s-wave tetrahedral superconductor in the vicinity of the upper critical field. The phase diagram, which includes transitions between rhombic and rectangular lattices, is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. H. Dao , M. E. Zhitomirsky

For a type-II superconductor, when the applied magnetic field is higher than the lower critical value Hc1, the magnetic flux will penetrate into the superconductor and form quantized vortices, which usually are arranged in an Abrikosov…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-16 Lei Shan , Yong-Lei Wang , Bing Shen , Bin Zeng , Yan Huang , Ang Li , Da Wang , Huan Yang , Cong Ren , Qiang-Hua Wang , Shuheng Pan , Hai-Hu Wen

The order parameter of superfluid $^3$He involves nine complex components, and the multicomponent structure allows quantized vortices in superfluid $^3$He to have complicated cores. One of the vortices found in the B phase is the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-23 Riku Rantanen

The flow past inline oscillating rectangular cylinders is studied numerically at a Reynolds number representative of two-dimensional flow. A symmetric mode, known as S-II, consisting of a pair of oppositely-signed vortices on each side,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-13 Srikanth Toppaladoddi , Harish N Dixit , Rao Tatavarti , Rama Govindarajan

Although traditional vortex identification methods such as Q, Delta, Lambda2, Lambdaci remain popular in the identification and visualization of vortices, these methods count on shearing and stretching as a part of vortex strength. However,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-18 Pushpa Shrestha , Charles Nottage , Yifei Yu , Oscar Alvarez , Chaoqun Liu