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The relativistic random phase approximation is applied in the analysis of the evolution of the isovector dipole response in nuclei with a large neutron excess. The self-consistent framework of relativistic mean-field theory, which has been…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , G. A. Lalazissis

A self-consistent-field theory is given for the electronic collective modes of a chain containing a finite number, $N$, of Coulomb-coupled spherical two-dimensional electron gases (S2DE's) arranged with their centers along a straight line,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Bo Gao

We perform a detailed study of the phase transitions and mechanisms of electron localization in the extended Hubbard model using the dynamical cluster approximation on a $2\times 2$ cluster. We explore the interplay of charge order and Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-25 Hanna Terletska , Sergei Iskakov , Thomas Maier , Emanuel Gull

We study the charge-density dynamics within the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the presence of long-range Coulomb interaction across the metal-insulator transition point. To take into account strong correlations we start from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-24 E. G. C. P. van Loon , H. Hafermann , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson

Spectrum and electric dipole transition rates and relative intensities in $^{152-154}$Sm, $^{156-160}$Gd, $^{160-162}$Dy are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model with s,p,d,f bosons. It is found that E1 transition data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hua Ying Ji , Gui Lu Long , En Guang Zhao , Shu Wei Xu

The evolution of electromagnetic (EM) solitons due to nonlinear coupling of circularly polarized intense laser pulses with low-frequency electron-acoustic perturbations is studied in relativistic degenerate dense astrophysical plasmas with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 Sima Roy , Amar P. Misra

The electromagnetic transition properties of the decuplet to octet baryon ($\Delta \rightarrow N\gamma$) is studied within the frame work of a hypercentral quark model. The confinement potential is assumed as hypercentral coloumb plus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-31 Kaushal Thakkar , Ajay Majethiya , P. C. Vinodkumar

Energies and wave functions of edge states in twodimensional electron gas are evaluated for a finite step potential barrier model. The spectrum, instead of smooth bending of Landau branches in the vicinity of the barrier acquires a steplike…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Bartos , B. Rosenstein

Nuclei located in the neutron-deficient Pb region have a complex structure, rapidly evolving as a function of neutron and proton numbers. The most famous example is $^{186}$Pb where the three lowest levels are $0^+$ states, the two excited…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 J. M. Yao , M. Bender , P. -H. Heenen

Tunnelling between two-dimensional electron systems has been studied in the magnetic field perpendicular to the systems planes. The satellite conductance peaks of the main resonance have been observed due to the electron tunnelling assisted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-10 V. G. Popov , Yu. V. Dubrovskii , J. -C. Portal

We investigate the use of elastic and inelastic scatterings with secondary beams of radioactive nuclei as a mean to obtain information on ground state properties and transition matrix elements to continuum states. An eikonal model is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 C. A. Bertulani , H. Sagawa

In a superconductor with magnetic impurities, Kondo scattering results in the formation of localized states inside the superconducting gap. We show that inelastic electronic transitions involving quasiparticle scattering into and out of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-11 A. G. Kozorezov , A. A. Golubov , J. K. Wigmore , D. Martin , P. Verhoeve , R. A. Hijmering

Entanglement within qubits are studied for the subspace of definite particle states or definite number of up spins. A transition from an algebraic decay of entanglement within two qubits with the total number $N$ of qubits, to an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-20 Vikram S Vijayaraghavan , Udaysinh T. Bhosale , Arul Lakshminarayan

The entanglement properties of two-electron atomic systems have been the subject of considerable research activity in recent years. These studies are still somewhat fragmentary, focusing on numerical computations on particular states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , J. S. Dehesa

N-d elastic scattering is studied at different energies using one of the modern NN interactions, the Argonne v_{18} which explicitly includes the magnetic moment interaction between two nucleons. This interaction, which has been often…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Kievsky , M. Viviani , L. E. Marcucci , S. Rosati

Spectroscopic observables such as electromagnetic transitions strengths can be related to the properties of the intrinsic mean-field wave function when the latter are strongly deformed, but the standard rotational formulas break down when…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 L. M. Robledo , G. F. Bertsch

A shell model effective interaction for nuclei beyond the double magic nucleus 78Ni is constructed. First, the single-particle evolutions for valence neutrons above the double magic 78Ni are systematically explored in the N = 51 isotones…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 N. Chen , J. G. Li , H. H. Li

We study exact time-evolving many-electron states of an open double quantum-dot system with an interdot Coulomb interaction. A systematic construction of the time-evolving states for arbitrary initial conditions is proposed. For any initial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Akinori Nishino , Naomichi Hatano

The ground and low-lying states of neutron-rich exotic Te and Sn isotopes are studied in terms of the nuclear shell model by the same Hamiltonian used for the spherical-deformed shape phase transition of Ba isotopes, without any adjustment.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Noritaka Shimizu , Takaharu Otsuka , Takahiro Mizusaki , Michio Honma

We study a class of swarming problems wherein particles evolve dynamically via pairwise interaction potentials and a velocity selection mechanism. We find that the swarming system undergoes various changes of state as a function of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Yao-li Chuang , Maria R. D'Orsogna , Daniel Marthaler , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Lincoln S. Chayes