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Faraday waves, typically observed in driven fluids, result from the confluence of nonlinearity and parametric amplification. Here we show that optical pulses can generate analogous phenomena that persist much longer than the pump…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Daniel Kaplan , Pavel A. Volkov , Andrea Cavalleri , Premala Chandra

In models where an additional SU(2)-doublet that does not have couplings to fermions participates in electroweak symmetry breaking, the properties of the Higgs boson are changed. At tree level, in the neighborhood of the SM-like range of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-24 Daniele S. M. Alves , Patrick J. Fox , Neal J. Weiner

We study collective modes of superfluid Bose gases in optical lattices combined with potential barriers. We assume that the system is in the vicinity of the quantum phase transition to a Mott insulator at a commensurate filling, where…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-20 Takeru Nakayama , Ippei Danshita , Tetsuro Nikuni , Shunji Tsuchiya

We study the role of fermionic resonances in realistic composite Higgs models. We consider the low energy effective description of a model in which the Higgs arises as the pseudo-Goldstone boson of an SO(5)/SO(4) global symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Charalampos Anastasiou , Elisabetta Furlan , Jose Santiago

Supersymmetry is assumed to be a basic symmetry of the world in many high energy theories, but none of the super partners of any known elementary particle has been observed yet. We argue that supersymmetry can also be realized and studied…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Yue Yu , Kun Yang

We investigate the behavior of the Higgs (amplitude) mode when superconductivity emerges on a preexisting charge-density-wave state. We show that the weak overdamped square-root singularity of the amplitude fluctuations in a standard BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-09 T. Cea , L. Benfatto

In 2012, the discovery of a particle compatible with a Higgs boson of a mass of roughly 125 GeV was announced. This great success is now being followed by the identification of the nature of this particle and the particle's properties are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-02 Thomas Hahn , Sven Heinemeyer , Wolfgang Hollik , Heidi Rzehak , Georg Weiglein

The null results in the new physics searches at the LHC do not exclude an intermediate-mass new particle if it is fermiophobic. Type-I in the two-Higgs-doublet model accommodates a fermiophobic light Higgs boson $h_{\rm f}$ if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Jinheung Kim , Soojin Lee , Prasenjit Sanyal , Jeonghyeon Song

We develop an inhomogeneous quantum mean-field approach to the behavior of collective excitations across the superfluid-Mott glass quantum phase transition in two dimensions, complementing recent quantum Monte Carlo simulations [Phys. Rev.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Martin Puschmann , João C. Getelina , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

Higgs spectroscopy is a new field in which Higgs modes in nonequilibrium superconductors are analyzed to gain information about the ground state. One experimental setup in which the Higgs mode in s-wave superconductors was observed is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-26 Lukas Schwarz , Dirk Manske

Composite Higgs models can trivially satisfy precision-electroweak and flavour constraints by simply having a large spontaneous symmetry breaking scale, f > 10 TeV. This produces a 'split' spectrum, where the strong sector resonances have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 James Barnard , Tony Gherghetta , Tirtha Sankar Ray , Andrew Spray

We propose a framework for natural breaking of electroweak symmetry in supersymmetric models, where elementary Higgs fields are semi-perturbatively coupled to a strong superconformal sector. The Higgs VEVs break conformal symmetry in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Ryuichiro Kitano , Markus A. Luty , Yuichiro Nakai

The top-Higgs system, consisting of top quark (LH doublet, RH singlet), and Higgs boson kinetic terms, with gauge fields set to zero, has an exact (modulo total divergences) symmetry where both fermion and Higgs fields are shifted and mixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-07 Christopher T. Hill

In Little Higgs models, the Higgs mass is stabilized at the one-loop level by the mechanism of collective symmetry breaking. Typically, the basic ingredient of these models is a large(r) global symmetry group spontaneously broken at a scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Wolfgang Kilian , David Rainwater , Juergen Reuter

One of the main motivations for low energy supersymmetric theories is their ability to address the hierarchy and naturalness problems in the Higgs sector of the Standard Model. In these theories, at least two doublets of scalar fields are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Abdelhak Djouadi

We study dynamics of a superconducting condensate in the presence of a domain wall defect in the order parameter. We find that broken translation and reflection symmetries result in new collective excitations, bound to the domain wall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-23 Andrew R. Hammer , Anton B. Vorontsov

We study the Higgs condensation $H={\bar t}t$ mechanism in the Top-mode Standard Model at the next-to-leading order in 1/Nc. The calculation includes the effects of the Goldstone fields, but not the effects of the transverse components of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Cvetic , N. D. Vlachos

Pairs of standard model fermions can annihilate to produce mini black holes with gauge quantum numbers of the Higgs boson at $M_{Planck}$. This leads to a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at the Planck scale with strong coupling which binds fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 Christopher T. Hill

We introduce and discuss two inter-related mechanisms operative in the electroweak sector of the Standard Model at high energies. Higgsplosion, the first mechanism, occurs at some critical energy in the 25 to 10^3 TeV range, and leads to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-17 Valentin V. Khoze , Michael Spannowsky

We study collective modes of superfluid Bose gases in optical lattices at commensurate fillings. We focus on the vicinity of the quantum phase transition to the Mott insulator, where there exists the Higgs amplitude mode in addition to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-12 Kazuma Nagao , Ippei Danshita