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The interpretability of medical image analysis models is considered a key research field. We use a dataset of eye-tracking data from five radiologists to compare the outputs of interpretability methods and the heatmaps representing where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-21 Ricardo Bigolin Lanfredi , Ambuj Arora , Trafton Drew , Joyce D. Schroeder , Tolga Tasdizen

We present a new method for image salience prediction, Clustered Saliency Prediction. This method divides subjects into clusters based on their personal features and their known saliency maps, and generates an image salience model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Rezvan Sherkati , James J. Clark

Saliency integration has attracted much attention on unifying saliency maps from multiple saliency models. Previous offline integration methods usually face two challenges: 1. if most of the candidate saliency models misjudge the saliency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Yingyue Xu , Xiaopeng Hong , Fatih Porikli , Xin Liu , Jie Chen , Guoying Zhao

Neural Networks are the state of the art for many tasks in the computer vision domain, including Writer Identification (WI) and Writer Verification (WV). The transparency of these "black box" systems is important for improvements of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Viktoria Pundy , Marco Peer , Florian Kleber

The Model Parameter Randomisation Test (MPRT) is highly recognised in the eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) community due to its fundamental evaluative criterion: explanations should be sensitive to the parameters of the model they…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-07 Anna Hedström , Leander Weber , Sebastian Lapuschkin , Marina Höhne

In this paper, we will investigate the contribution of color names for the task of salient object detection. An input image is first converted to color name space, which is consisted of 11 probabilistic channels. By exploiting a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Jing Lou , Huan Wang , Longtao Chen , Fenglei Xu , Qingyuan Xia , Wei Zhu , Mingwu Ren

We present a conceptually simple self-supervised method for saliency detection. Our method generates and uses pseudo-ground truth labels for training. The generated pseudo-GT labels don't require any kind of human annotations (e.g.,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Rajeev Yasarla , Renliang Weng , Wongun Choi , Vishal Patel , Amir Sadeghian

In this paper, we introduce a strategy for identifying textual saliency in large-scale language models applied to classification tasks. In visual networks where saliency is more well-studied, saliency is naturally localized through the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Elizabeth M. Hou , Gregory Castanon

In recent years, several Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WS3) methods have been proposed that use class activation maps (CAMs) generated by a classifier to produce pseudo-ground truths for training segmentation models. While CAMs…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-23 M. Maruf , Arka Daw , Amartya Dutta , Jie Bu , Anuj Karpatne

Techniques for generating saliency maps continue to be used for explainability of deep learning models, with efforts primarily applied to the image classification task. Such techniques, however, can also be applied to object detectors, not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Chul Gwon , Steven C. Howell

Visual attention is one of the most significant characteristics for selecting and understanding the outside redundancy world. The human vision system cannot process all information simultaneously due to the visual information bottleneck. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Qiang Li

Traditional saliency map methods, popularized in computer vision, highlight individual points (pixels) of the input that contribute the most to the model's output. However, in time series, they offer limited insights, as semantically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Christodoulos Kechris , Jonathan Dan , David Atienza

Conventional salient object detection models cannot differentiate the importance of different salient objects. Recently, two works have been proposed to detect saliency ranking by assigning different degrees of saliency to different…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-09 Nian Liu , Long Li , Wangbo Zhao , Junwei Han , Ling Shao

To investigate the use of saliency-map analysis to aid in searches for transient signals, such as fast radio bursts and individual pulses from radio pulsars. We aim to demonstrate that saliency maps provide the means to understand…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 C. Zhang , C. Wang , G. Hobbs , C. J. Russell , D. Li , S. -B. Zhang , S. Dai , J. -W. Wu , Z. -C. Pan , W. -W. Zhu , L. Toomey , Z. -Y. Ren

Substantial research has been done in saliency modeling to develop intelligent machines that can perceive and interpret their surroundings. But existing models treat videos as merely image sequences excluding any audio information, unable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-27 Maryam Qamar Butt , Anis Ur Rahman

Saliency prediction models are constrained by the limited diversity and quantity of labeled data. Standard data augmentation techniques such as rotating and cropping alter scene composition, affecting saliency. We propose a novel data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Bahar Aydemir , Deblina Bhattacharjee , Tong Zhang , Mathieu Salzmann , Sabine Süsstrunk

Devising indicative evaluation metrics for the image generation task remains an open problem. The most widely used metric for measuring the similarity between real and generated images has been the Fr\'echet Inception Distance (FID) score.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Muhammad Ferjad Naeem , Seong Joon Oh , Youngjung Uh , Yunjey Choi , Jaejun Yoo

Subjective assessment tests are often employed to evaluate image processing systems, notably image and video compression, super-resolution among others and have been used as an indisputable way to provide evidence of the performance of an…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Shima Mohammadi , Joao Ascenso

In this paper, we propose an improved mechanism for saliency detection. Firstly,based on a neoteric background prior selecting four corners of an image as background,we use color and spatial contrast with each superpixel to obtain a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-16 Hanling Zhang , Chenxing Xia

With too few samples or too many model parameters, overfitting can inhibit the ability to generalise predictions to new data. Within medical imaging, this can occur when features are incorrectly assigned importance such as distinct hospital…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Becks Simpson , Francis Dutil , Yoshua Bengio , Joseph Paul Cohen
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