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Schur's transforms of a polynomial are used to count its roots in the unit disk. These are generalized them by introducing the sequence of symmetric sub-resultants of two polynomials. Although they do have a determinantal definition, we…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Cyril Brunie , Philippe Saux Picart

We explore the connection between cyclotomic mapping permutation polynomials and permutation polynomials of the form $x^rf(x^{\frac{q-1}{l}})$ over finite fields. We present a new necessary and a new sufficient condition to verify…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Suman Mondal

In this paper we present methods for the synthesis of polynomial invariants for probabilistic transition systems. Our approach is based on martingale theory. We construct invariants in the form of polynomials over program variables, which…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Anne Schreuder , C. -H. Luke Ong

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) is a powerful tool in quantum computing. The main ingredients of QFT are formed by the Walsh-Hadamard transform H and phase shifts P(.), both of which are 2x2 unitary matrices as operators on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles M. Bowden , Goong Chen , Zijian Diao , Andreas Klappenecker

The conventional Quantum Fourier Transform, with exponential speedup compared to the classical Fast Fourier Transform, has played an important role in quantum computation as a vital part of many quantum algorithms (most prominently, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-03 S. S. Zhou , T. Loke , J. A. Izaac , J. B. Wang

We introduce and analyze a novel class of binary operations on finite-dimensional vector spaces over a field K, defined by second-order multilinear expressions with linear shifts. These operations generate polynomials whose degree increases…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Stanislav Semenov

We present the Fast Newton Transform (FNT), an algorithm for performing $m$-variate Newton interpolation in downward closed polynomial spaces with time complexity $\mathcal{O}(|A|m\overline{n})$. Here, $A$ is a downward closed set of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Phil-Alexander Hofmann , Michael Hecht

This paper develops fast graph Fourier transform (GFT) algorithms with O(n log n) runtime complexity for rank-one updates of the path graph. We first show that several commonly-used audio and video coding transforms belong to this class of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-16 Samuel Fernández-Menduiña , Eduardo Pavez , Antonio Ortega

In some of the problems, complicated functions of the Z-transform variable, $z$, appear which either cannot be inverted analytically or the required calculations are quite tedious. In such cases numerical methods should be used to find the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Farshad Merrikh-Bayat

We use the well-known observation that the solutions of Jacobi's differential equation can be represented via non-oscillatory phase and amplitude functions to develop a fast algorithm for computing multi-dimensional Jacobi polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-13 James Bremer , Qiyuan Pang , Haizhao Yang

We describe an algorithm, implemented in Python, which can enumerate any permutation class with polynomial enumeration from a structural description of the class. In particular, this allows us to find formulas for the number of permutations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Cheyne Homberger , Vince Vatter

- In this paper we present a method to compute the coefficients of the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) on a quantum computer using quantum gates of polynomial complexity of the order O(n^3). The FrFt, a generalization of the DFT, has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-08 Srinivas V. Parasa , K. Eswaran

Classical density functional theory (DFT) of fluids is a valuable tool to analyze inhomogeneous fluids. However, few numerical solution algorithms for three-dimensional systems exist. Here we present an efficient numerical scheme for fluids…

The Fourier transforms of polyhedral cones can be used, via Brion's theorem, to compute various geometric quantities of polytopes, such as volumes, moments, and lattice-point counts. We present a novel method of computing these conic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-02 Quang-Nhat Le

In this paper, we propose a numerical method of Fourier transform based on hyperfunction theory. In the proposed method, we compute analytic functions called the defining functions, which give the desired Fourier transform as a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Hidenori Ogata

We show that multiplication can be done in polynomial time on a three counter machine that receives its input as the contents of two counters. The technique is generalized to functions of two variables computable by deterministic Turing…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-01-12 Holger Petersen

In this paper Fourier transform of multivariate orthogonal polynomials on the simplex is presented. A new family of multivariate orthogonal functions is obtained by using the Parseval's identity and several recurrence relations are derived.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Esra Güldoğan-Lekesiz , Rabia Aktaş , Iván Area

We present an algorithm that computes the product of two n-bit integers in O(n log n (4\sqrt 2)^{log^* n}) bit operations. Previously, the best known bound was O(n log n 6^{log^* n}). We also prove that for a fixed prime p, polynomials in…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-12-12 David Harvey , Joris van der Hoeven

A generalized Nonlinear Fourier Transform (GNFT), which includes eigenvalues of higher multiplicity, is considered for information transmission over fiber optic channels. Numerical algorithms are developed to compute the direct and inverse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Javier Garcia

For almost 35 years, Sch{\"o}nhage-Strassen's algorithm has been the fastest algorithm known for multiplying integers, with a time complexity O(n $\times$ log n $\times$ log log n) for multiplying n-bit inputs. In 2007, F{\"u}rer proved…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Svyatoslav Covanov , Emmanuel Thomé