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Related papers: Eddy evolution during large dust storms

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The properties of the dust in the cold and hot gas phases of early-type galaxies (ETGs) are key to understand ETG evolution. We thus conducted a systematic study of the dust in a large sample of local ETGs, focusing on relations between the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-06 T. Kokusho , H. Kaneda , M. Bureau , T. Suzuki , K. Murata , A. Kondo , M. Yamagishi , T. Tsuchikawa , T. Furuta

We build a conceptual coupled model of the climate and tidal evolution of the Earth-Moon system to find the influence of the former on the latter. An energy balance model is applied to calculate steady-state temperature field from the mean…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Nan Wang , Zhi-Guo He

The distribution of eccentricities e of extra-solar planets with semi-major axes a > 0.2 AU is very uniform, and values for e are generally large. For a < 0.2 AU, eccentricities are much smaller (most e < 0.2), a characteristic widely…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brian Jackson , Richard Greenberg , Rory Barnes

This paper presents the Mars Dust Storm Detector (MDSD), a system that leverages the THz Opportunistic Integrated Sensing and Communications (OISAC) signals between Mars surface assets (rovers and landers) to extract environmental…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-17 Haofan Dong , Ozgur B. Akan

We present improved Mars Odyssey Neutron Spectrometer (MONS) maps of near-surface Water-Equivalent Hydrogen (WEH) on Mars that have intriguing implications for the global distribution of "excess" ice, which occurs when the mass fraction of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-05 Asmin V. Pathare , William C. Feldman , Thomas H. Prettyman , Sylvestre Maurice

Exposed scarps images and ice-penetrating radar measurements in the North Polar Layered Deposits (NPLD) of Mars show alternating layers that provide an archive of past climate oscillations, that are thought to be linked to orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-22 E. Vos , O. Aharonson , N. Schorghofer , F. Forget , E. Millour , L. Rossi M. Vals , F. Montmessin

Airborne dust plays an active role in determining the thermal structure and chemical composition of the present-day atmosphere of Mars and possibly the planet's climate evolution over time through radiative--convective and cloud…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Ananyo Bhattacharya , Cheng Li , Nilton O. Renno , Sushil K. Atreya , David Sweeney

As a phenomenon that occurs on Earth and on Mars, the diameter of a dust devil helps determine the amount of dust the devil injects into the atmosphere for both worlds -- for a given dust flux density (dust lifted per area per time), a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Brian Jackson , Lori Fenton , Ralph Lorenz , Chelle Szurgot , Joshua Gambill , Gwendolyn Arzaga

Dust properties appear to vary according to the environment in which the dust evolves. Previous observational indications of these variations in the FIR and submm spectral range are scarce and limited to specific regions of the sky. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Paradis , J. -Ph. Bernard , C. Meny

Cool, evolved stars undergo copious mass loss but the details of how the matter is returned to the ISM are still under debate. We investigated the structure and evolution of the wind at 5 to 50 stellar radii from Asymptotic Giant Branch and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. M. S. Richards , S. Etoka , M. D. Gray , E. E. Lekht , J. E. Mendoza-Torres , K. Murakawa , G. Rudnitskij , J. A. Yates

Insolation of the Martian soil leads to a sub-surface overpressure due to thermal creep gas flow. This could support particle entrainment into the atmosphere. Short time shadowing e.g. by the traverse of a larger dust devil would enhance…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-29 Markus Kuepper , Gerhard Wurm

We investigate the evolution of both normal and inverse CMEs ejected at different initial velocities, and observe the effect of the background wind density and their magnetic polarity on their evolution up to 1 AU. We performed 2.5D…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-11 S. Hosteaux , E. Chané , S. Poedts

Much of the surface of Mars is covered by dunes, ripples, and other features formed by the blowing of sand by wind, known as saltation. In addition, saltation loads the atmosphere with dust aerosols, which dominate the Martian climate. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-19 Jasper F. Kok

A scale invariant, selfsimilar atmospheric eddy continuum exists in the planetary atmospheric boundary layer spanning several orders of magnitude in scales and gives rise to the observed fractal geometry for the global cloud cover pattern.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mary Selvam , A. S. R. Murty

The eddy viscosity in the solar supergranulation layer is derived from the observed rotational shear by computing theoretical rotation laws for the outermost parts of the solar convection zone using the results from numerical simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Rüdiger , M. Küker

Laminar--turbulent transition remains a major uncertainty in the aerothermal design of entry, descent, and landing (EDL) vehicles. We show that, under high-enthalpy Mars-entry conditions, the detached bow shock and shock-generated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Adrián Antón-Álvarez , Adrián Lozano-Durán

Mars was characterized by cataclysmic groundwater-sourced surface flooding that formed large outflow channels and that may have altered the climate for extensive periods during the Hesperian era. In particular, it has been speculated that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-30 M. Turbet , F. Forget , J. W. Head , R. Wordsworth

Theoretical estimates of the pulsation period change rates in LMC Cepheids are obtained from consistent calculation of stellar evolution and nonlinear stellar pulsation for stars with initial chemical composition X=0.7, Z=0.008, initial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Yuri A. Fadeyev

A global evolution picture of protoplanetary disks (PPDs) is key to understanding almost every aspect of planet formation, where standard alpha-disk models have been constantly employed for its simplicity. In the mean time, disk mass loss…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Xue-Ning Bai

Atmospheric flows exhibit scale-free fractal fluctuations. A general systems theory based on classical statistical physical concepts visualizes the fractal fluctuations to result from the coexistence of eddy fluctuations in an eddy…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-23 A. M. Selvam