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Related papers: Neutrino and Positron Constraints on Spinning Prim…

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The emission of particles from black holes created in the early Universe has detectable astrophysical consequences. The most stringent bound on their abundance has been obtained from the absence of a detectable diffuse flux of 100 MeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Francis Halzen , Bettina Keszthelyi , Enrique Zas

We derive the strongest constraint on the fraction of dark matter that can be composed of low mass primordial black holes by using the observation of the Galactic Center 511 keV gamma-ray line. Primordial black holes of masses $\lesssim$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-18 Ranjan Laha

A primordial black hole in the last stages of evaporation and located in the local neighborhood can produce a detectable signal in gamma ray and neutrino telescopes. We re-evaluate the expected gamma ray and neutrino fluxes from these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-24 Antonio Capanema , AmirFarzan Esmaeili , Arman Esmaili

We show that primordial black holes (PBHs) with significant spin and bulk motion produce sharply collimated neutrino bursts from Hawking evaporation, arising from the interplay of spin-induced angular anisotropy and relativistic Doppler…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 Arnab Chaudhuri , Priya Mishra , Rukmani Mohanta

Kerr black holes radiate neutrinos in an asymmetric pattern, preferentially in the lower hemisphere relative to the black hole's rotation axis, while antineutrinos are predominantly produced in the upper hemisphere. Leveraging this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-13 Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez

We revisit the constraints on evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) from the isotropic X-ray and soft gamma-ray background in the mass range $10^{16}-10^{18}$ g. We find that they are stronger than usually inferred due to two neglected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-03 J. Iguaz , P. D. Serpico , T. Siegert

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a potential dark matter candidate whose masses can span over many orders of magnitude. If they have masses in the $10^{15}-10^{17}$ g range, they can emit sizeable fluxes of MeV neutrinos through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Valentina De Romeri , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Mariam Tórtola

Primordial black holes~(PBHs) formed in the early Universe are well-motivated dark matter~(DM) candidates over a wide range of masses. These PBHs could emit detectable signals in the form of photons, electrons, and neutrinos through Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-25 Qishan Liu , Kenny C. Y. Ng

Primordial black holes in the mass range of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors can comprise a significant fraction of the dark matter. Mass and spin measurements from coalescences can be used to distinguish between an astrophysical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 V. De Luca , G. Franciolini , P. Pani , A. Riotto

Comparative analysis of different types of initial mass spectra of primordial black holes (PBHs) is carried out. It is assumed that primordial density fluctuations have power law spectrum and the spectral index is constant throughout all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Bugaev , K. V. Konishchev

The study of primordial black holes (PBHs) and the Hawking radiation they produce represents a significant step toward understanding the role of these phenomena in the cosmological evolution of the Universe. PBHs could be a component of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Yu. A. Lysyy , P. A. Kislitsyn , A. V. Ivanchik

Primordial black holes which are produced during an epoch of matter domination are expected to spin rapidly. It is shown that this leads to an enhancement of the detectability of the stochastic gravitational-wave background from their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-23 Florian Kuhnel

We study how the constraints on the primordial black hole density arising from the extragalactic photon background are modified in the scenario that there exist extra large spatial dimensions. We find that though the overall magnitude of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 George Johnson

Primordial black holes (PBHs) from the early Universe have been connected with the nature of dark matter and can significantly affect cosmological history. We show that coincidence dark radiation and density fluctuation gravitational wave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-08 Guillem Domènech , Volodymyr Takhistov , Misao Sasaki

Primordial black holes (PBHs) formed in the early Universe are sources of neutrinos emitted via Hawking radiation. Such astrophysical neutrinos could be detected at Earth and constraints on the abundance of comet-mass PBHs could be derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-30 Nicolás Bernal , Víctor Muñoz-Albornoz , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Pablo Villanueva-Domingo

The Hawking evaporation process, leading to the production of detectable particle species, constrains the abundance of light black holes, presumably of primordial origin. Here, we reconsider and correct constraints from soft gamma-ray…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-07 Mrunal Korwar , Stefano Profumo

Sterile neutrinos are well-motivated and actively searched for new particles that would mix with the active neutrinos. We study their phenomenology when they are produced in the evaporation of early Universe black holes, a novel production…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-12 Muping Chen , Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

The observed 511 keV line from the Galactic Bulge is a real challenge for theoretical astrophysics: despite a lot of suggested mechanisms, there is still no convincing explanation and the origin of the annihilated positrons remains unknown.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-17 Cosimo Bambi , Alexander D. Dolgov , Alexey A. Petrov

We conduct a novel study to obtain the initial spin of the primordial black holes created during a first-order phase transition due to delayed false vacuum decay. Remaining within the parameter space consistent with observational bounds, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

Near-extremal primordial black holes stable over cosmological timescales may constitute a significant fraction of the dark matter. Due to their charge the coalescence rate of such black holes is enhanced inside clusters and the non-extremal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-24 Konstantinos Kritos , Joseph Silk
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