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We propose a new numerical scheme of evolution for the Einstein equations using the discrete variational derivative method (DVDM). We derive the discrete evolution equation of the constraint using this scheme and show the constraint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-24 Takuya Tsuchiya , Gen Yoneda

We propose a novel non-compact, positivity-preserving scheme for linear non-divergence form elliptic equations. Based on the Feynman--Kac formula, the solution is represented as a conditional expectation associated with a diffusion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Haoran Xu , Kunyang Li , Xingye Yue

Finite difference schemes that preserve two conservation laws of a given partial differential equation can be found directly by a recently-developed symbolic approach. Until now, this has been used only for equations with quadratic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Gianluca Frasca-Caccia , Peter E. Hydon

We consider three types of subdiffusion models, namely single-term, multi-term and distributed order fractional diffusion equations, for which the maximum-principle holds and which, in particular, preserve nonnegativity. Hence the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Vidar Thomée , Zhi Zhou

In this article, we study the continuous and discrete fractional persistence problem which looks for the persistence of properties of a given classical ($\alpha=1$) differential equation in the fractional case (here using fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Jacky Cresson , Anna Szafrańska

We provide a framework for high-order discretizations of nonlinear scalar convection-diffusion equations that satisfy a discrete maximum principle. The resulting schemes can have arbitrarily high order accuracy in time and space, and can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Manuel Quezada de Luna , David I. Ketcheson

We deal with a long-standing problem about how to design an energy-stable numerical scheme for solving the motion of a closed curve under {\sl anisotropic surface diffusion} with a general anisotropic surface energy $\gamma(\boldsymbol{n})$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Weizhu Bao , Wei Jiang , Yifei Li

Wave propagation problems have many applications in physics and engineering, and the stochastic effects are important in accurately modeling them due to the uncertainty of the media. This paper considers and analyzes a fully discrete finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yukun Li , Shuonan Wu , Yulong Xing

Differential equations arising in fluid mechanics are usually derived from the intrinsic properties of mechanical systems, in the form of conservation laws, and bear symmetries, which are not generally preserved by a finite difference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Emma Hoarau , Claire David , Pierre Sagaut , Thiên-Hiêp Lê

This paper introduces improved numerical techniques for addressing numerical boundary and interface coupling conditions in the context of diffusion equations in cellular biophysics or heat conduction problems in fluid-structure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Taj Munir , Nagaiah Chamakuri , Gerald Warnecke

The main purpose of this article is to show how symmetry structures in partial differential equations can be preserved in a discrete world and reflected in difference schemes. Three different structure preserving discretizations of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-10-05 Decio Levi , Luigi Martina , Pavel Winternitz

Stochastic diffusion equations are crucial for modeling a range of physical phenomena influenced by uncertainties. We introduce the generalized finite difference method for solving these equations. Then, we examine its consistency,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Faezeh Nassajian Mojarrad

A second-order backward differentiation formula (BDF2) finite-volume discretization for a nonlinear cross-diffusion system arising in population dynamics is studied. The numerical scheme preserves the Rao entropy structure and conserves the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Ansgar Jüngel , Martin Vetter

We consider a non-standard finite-volume discretization of a strongly non-linear fourth order diffusion equation on the $d$-dimensional cube, for arbitrary $d \geq 1$. The scheme preserves two important structural properties of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Jan Maas , Daniel Matthes

Upon compressing perceptually relevant signals, conventional quantization generally results in unnatural outcomes at low rates. We propose distribution preserving quantization (DPQ) to solve this problem. DPQ is a new quantization concept…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-19 Minyue Li , Janusz Klejsa , W. Bastiaan Kleijn

Hybrid finite element methods, particularly hybridized discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) methods, are efficient numerical schemes for discretizing the diffusion equation, which encompasses two main physical principles: mass conservation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Petr Knobloch , Philip L. Lederer , Andreas Rupp

We propose a semi-discrete scheme for 2D Keller-Segel equations based on a symmetrization reformation, which is equivalent to the convex splitting method and is free of any nonlinear solver. We show that, this new scheme is unconditionally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Jian-Guo Liu , Li Wang , Zhennan Zhou

Partial differential equations (PDEs) describing thermodynamically isolated systems typically possess conserved quantities (like mass, momentum, and energy) and dissipated quantities (like entropy). Preserving these conservation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Boris D. Andrews , Patrick E. Farrell

We present Finite Volume methods for diffusion equations on generic meshes, that received important coverage in the last decade or so. After introducing the main ideas and construction principles of the methods, we review some literature…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Jerome Droniou

In this paper, we develop a novel class of arbitrarily high-order energy-preserving schemes for the Camassa-Holm equation. With the aid of the invariant energy quadratization approach, the Camassa-Holm equation is first reformulated into an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Chaolong Jiang , Yushun Wang , Yuezheng Gong