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Related papers: R-mode oscillations in eclipsing binaries

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R-modes in neutron stars with crusts are damped by viscous friction at the crust-core boundary. The magnitude of this damping, evaluated by Bildsten and Ushomirsky (BU) under the assumption of a perfectly rigid crust, sets the maximum spin…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri Levin , Greg Ushomirsky

The r-modes of neutron stars can be driven unstable by gravitational radiation. While linear perturbation theory predicts the existence of this instability, linear theory can't provide any information about the nonlinear development of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sharon M. Morsink

Since the last Amaldi meeting in 1997 we have learned that the r-modes of rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable to gravitational radiation reaction in astrophysically realistic conditions. Newborn neutron stars rotating more rapidly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Benjamin J. Owen

We consider the astrophysical constraints on the gravitational-wave driven r-mode instability in accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. We use recent results on superfluid and superconducting properties to infer the core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-08-31 Wynn C. G. Ho , Nils Andersson , Brynmor Haskell

Almost none of the r-modes ordinarily found in rotating stars exist, if the star and its perturbations obey the same one-parameter equation of state; and rotating relativistic stars with one-parameter equations of state have no pure r-modes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Keith H. Lockitch , John L. Friedman

We investigate the relevance of the gravitational-wave driven r-mode instability for strange stars. We find that the unstable r-modes affect strange stars in a way that is quite distinct from the neutron star case. For accreting strange…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 N. Andersson , D. I. Jones , K. D. Kokkotas

The rotation frequencies of young pulsars are systematically below their theoretical Kepler limit. R-modes have been suggested as a possible explanation for this observation. With the help of semi-analytic expressions that make it possible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Mark G. Alford , Kai Schwenzer

Gamma-ray bursts resulting from binary neutron-star mergers are sometimes preceded by precursor flares. These harbingers may be ignited by quasi-normal modes, excited by orbital resonances, shattering the stellar crust of one of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-09 Hao-Jui Kuan , Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

The unparalleled photometric data obtained by NASA's Kepler Space Telescope has led to improved understanding of red-giant stars and binary stars. We discuss the characterization of known eccentric system, containing a solar-like…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-23 P. G. Beck , K. Hambleton , J. Vos , T. Kallinger , R. A. Garcia , S. Mathur , K. Houmani

We examined the complete short cadence sample of Kepler RR Lyrae stars to further investigate the recently discovered dynamical effects such as period doubling and additional modes. Here we present the findings on four stars. V450 Lyr may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Molnár , J. M. Benkő , R. Szabó , Z. Kolláth

R-mode oscillations of rotating neutron stars are promising candidates for continuous gravitational wave (GW) observations. The r-mode frequencies for slowly rotating Newtonian stars are well-known and independent of the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-14 Suprovo Ghosh , Dhruv Pathak , Debarati Chatterjee

The objective of this work is to determine what fraction of red-giant (RG) stars shows photometric rotational modulation, and understand its origin. One of the underlying questions is the role of close binarity in this population, standing…

We present results of a search for identification of modes responsible for the six most significant frequency peaks detected in the rapidly rotating SPB star $\mu$ Eridani. All published and some unpublished photometric data are used in our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , M. Jerzykiewicz , G. Handler

We explore the detection limits of the phase modulation (PM) method of finding binary systems among multi-periodic pulsating stars. The method is an attractive way of finding non-transiting planets in the habitable zones of intermediate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-02 Simon J. Murphy , Hiromoto Shibahashi , Timothy R. Bedding

We consider the tidal excitation of modes in a binary system of arbitrary eccentricity. For a circular orbit, the modes generally undergo forced oscillation with a period equal to the orbital period ($T$). For an eccentric orbit, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Pawan Kumar , Chi On Ao , Eliot J. Quataert

We report here the discovery of an optical flare observed in R band from the red-dwarf eclipsing binary CU Cnc whose component stars are at the upper boundary of full convection (M1=0.43 and M2=0.4M0, M0 is the solar mass). The amplitude of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-30 Qian S. -B. , J. Zhang , L. -Y. Zhu , L. Liu , W. -P. Liao , E. -G. Zhao , J. -J. He , L. -J. Li , K. Li , Z. -B. Dai

In-depth analysis of eclipsing binary (EB) observational data collected for several decades can inform us about a lot of astrophysically interesting processes taking place in the systems. We have developed a wide-ranging method for the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Zdeněk Mikulášek , Miloslav Zejda , Marek Chrastina , ShengBang Qian , LiYing Zhu

We study the orbital evolution of eccentric binary neutron stars. The orbit is described as a Quasi-Keplarian orbit with perturbations due to tidal couplings. We find that the tidal interaction between stars contributes to orbital…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-25 Huan Yang

Mixed modes seen in evolved stars carry information on their deeper layers that can place stringent constraints on their physics and on their global properties (mass, age, etc...). In this study, we present a method to identify and measure…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 O. Benomar , T. R. Bedding , B. Mosser , D. Stello , K. Belkacem , R. A. Garcia , T. R. White , C. A Kuehn , S. Deheuvels , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

In a search of proper motion catalogs for common proper motion stars in the field of the Kepler spacecraft I identified 93 likely binary systems. A comparison of their rotation periods is a test of the gyrochronology concept. To find their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 K. A. Janes
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