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Related papers: Tunable phase-gradient-based optical tweezers

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An original optical tweezers using one or two chemically etched fiber nano-tips is developed. We demonstrate optical trapping of 1 micrometer polystyrene spheres at optical powers down to 2 mW. Harmonic trap potentials were found in the…

Optics · Physics 2013-12-09 Jean-Baptiste Decombe , Serge Huant , Jochen Fick

We present a new holographic approach for generating large scale, polarization resolved optical tweezer arrays. By analyzing the ideal Jones fields that realize a target pattern, we identify that the fundamental degrees of freedom are the…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-26 Yichen Zhu , Zifeng Li , Xiaopeng Li , Jiacheng Sun , Baichuan Yang , Yi Cui , Tao Li

Optical trapping, where microscopic particles are trapped and manipulated by light is a powerful and widespread technique, with the single-beam gradient trap (also known as optical tweezers) in use for a large number of biological and other…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Nieminen , H. Rubinsztein-Dunlop , N. R. Heckenberg

In the recent past, optical tweezers incorporating a stratified medium have been exploited to generate complex translational and rotational dynamics in mesoscopic particles due to the coupling between the spin and orbital angular momentum…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-13 Sauvik Roy , Nirmalya Ghosh , Ayan Banerjee , Subhasish Dutta Gupta

Optical metasurfaces of subwavelength pillars have provided new capabilities for the versatile definition of the amplitude, phase, and polarization of light. In this work, we demonstrate that an efficient dielectric metasurface lens can be…

Optical parametric amplification is a second-order nonlinear process whereby an optical signal is amplified by a pump via the generation of an idler field. It is the key ingredient of tunable sources of radiation that play an important role…

We present experimental evidence of plasmonic-enhanced optical tweezers, of polystyrene beads in deionized water in the vicinity of metal-coated nanostructures. The optical tweezers operate with a continuous wave (CW) near-infrared laser.…

Optics · Physics 2015-12-01 Domna G. Kotsifaki , Maria Kandyla , Pavlos G. Lagoudakis

Plasmonic optical tweezers based on Double Nanohole (DNH) structures are an emerging tool for label-free single-molecule manipulation. However, their current performance is hindered by low signal-to-noise ratios for small proteins,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Pau Molet , Mariano Barella , Edona Karakaçi , Maria Sanz Paz , Michael Mayer

We show a concept of optical frequency tweezers for tweezing light in the optical frequency domain with a high resolution, which is the frequency version of the optical tweezers for spatial manipulation of microscopic objects. We report the…

High-energy terahertz pulses are challenging to produce due to the low conversion efficiency and limited optical damage threshold of nonlinear crystals. Here, we describe the high-efficiency generation of terahertz radiation pulses with…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Sida Cao , Matthew R. Edwards

A new method to generate and control the amplitude and phase distributions of a optical vortex beam is proposed. By introducing a holographic grating on top of the dielectric waveguide, the free space vortex beam and the in-plane guiding…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-18 Aiping Liu , Chang-Ling Zou , Xifeng Ren , Qin Wang , Guang-Can Guo

As we read this text, our eyes dynamically adjust the focal length to keep the line image in focus on the retina. Similarly, in many optics applications the focal length must be dynamically tunable. In the quest for compactness and…

Critical Casimir forces emerge between objects, such as colloidal particles, whenever their surfaces spatially confine the fluctuations of the order parameter of a critical liquid used as a solvent. These forces act at short but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-05 Agnese Callegari , Alessandro Magazzù , Andrea Gambassi , Giovanni Volpe

A general quantum limit to the sensitivity of particle position measurements is derived following the simple principle of the Heisenberg microscope. The value of this limit is calculated for particles in the Rayleigh and Mie scattering…

Optics · Physics 2014-09-04 Michael A. Taylor , Joachim Knittel , Warwick P. Bowen

Controlling light polarization is one of the most essential routines in modern optical technology. Since the demonstration of optical pulse shaping by spatial light modulators and its potential in controlling the quantum reaction pathways,…

Vector polarization induced by a change in scalar phase has been far beyond our understanding of the relationship between polarization and phase in classical optics due to the entanglement of inherent polarized modes of light beams. To…

Oscillatory dynamics is a key tool in optical tweezers applications. It is usually implemented by mechanical interventions that cannot be optically controlled. In this work we show that Germanium semiconductor beads behave as optically…

Arthur Ashkin was awarded the 2018 Nobel prize in physics for the invention of optical tweezers. Since the first publication in 1986 Optical Tweezers have been used as a tool to measure forces and rheological properties of microscopic…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-25 Antonio Alvaro Ranha Neves , Carlos Lenz Cesar

Computational modelling has made many useful contributions to the field of optical tweezers. One aspect in which it can be applied is the simulation of the dynamics of particles in optical tweezers. This can be useful for systems with many…

Optical tweezers are tools made of light that enable contactless pushing, trapping, and manipulation of objects ranging from atoms to space light sails. Since the pioneering work by Arthur Ashkin in the 1970s, optical tweezers have evolved…

Optics · Physics 2022-06-29 Giovanni Volpe , Onofrio M. Maragò , Halina Rubinzstein-Dunlop , Giuseppe Pesce , Alexander B. Stilgoe , Giorgio Volpe , Georgiy Tkachenko , Viet Giang Truong , Síle Nic Chormaic , Fatemeh Kalantarifard , Parviz Elahi , Mikael Käll , Agnese Callegari , Manuel I. Marqués , Antonio A. R. Neves , Wendel L. Moreira , Adriana Fontes , Carlos L. Cesar , Rosalba Saija , Abir Saidi , Paul Beck , Jörg S. Eismann , Peter Banzer , Thales F. D. Fernandes , Francesco Pedaci , Warwick P Bowen , Rahul Vaippully , Muruga Lokesh , Basudev Roy , Gregor Thalhammer , Monika Ritsch-Marte , Laura Pérez García , Alejandro V. Arzola , Isaac Pérez Castillo , Aykut Argun , Till M. Muenker , Bart E. Vos , Timo Betz , Ilaria Cristiani , Paolo Minzioni , Peter J. Reece , Fan Wang , David McGloin , Justus C. Ndukaife , Romain Quidant , Reece P. Roberts , Cyril Laplane , Thomas Volz , Reuven Gordon , Dag Hanstorp , Javier Tello Marmolejo , Graham D. Bruce , Kishan Dholakia , Tongcang Li , Oto Brzobohatý , Stephen H. Simpson , Pavel Zemánek , Felix Ritort , Yael Roichman , Valeriia Bobkova , Raphael Wittkowski , Cornelia Denz , G. V. Pavan Kumar , Antonino Foti , Maria Grazia Donato , Pietro G. Gucciardi , L. Gardini , G. Bianchi , A. Kashchuk , M. Capitanio , Lynn Paterson , P. H. Jones , Kirstine Berg-Sørensen , Younes F. Barooji , Lene B. Oddershede , Pegah Pouladian , Daryl Preece , Caroline Beck Adiels , Anna Chiara De Luca , A. Magazzù , D. Bronte Ciriza , M. A. Iatì , Grover A. Swartzlander