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We report the measurements of $\Sigma (1385)$ and $\Lambda (1520)$ production in $p+p$ and $Au+Au$ collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV from the STAR collaboration. The yields and the $p_{T}$ spectra are presented and discussed in terms…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-07-27 The STAR collaboration , B. I. Abelev , M. M. Aggarwal , Z. Ahammed , J. Amonett , B. D. Anderson , M. Anderson , D. Arkhipkin , G. S. Averichev , Y. Bai , J. Balewski , O. Barannikova , L. S. Barnby , J. Baudot , S. Bekele , V. V. Belaga , A. Bellingeri-Laurikainen , R. Bellwied , F. Benedosso , S. Bhardwaj , A. Bhasin , A. K. Bhati , H. Bichsel , J. Bielcik , J. Bielcikova , L. C. Bland , S-L. Blyth , B. E. Bonner , M. Botje , J. Bouchet , A. V. Brandin , A. Bravar , T. P. Burton , M. Bystersky , R. V. Cadman , X. Z. Cai , H. Caines , M. Calderón de la Barca Sánchez , J. Castillo , O. Catu , D. Cebra , Z. Chajecki , P. Chaloupka , S. Chattopadhyay , H. F. Chen , J. H. Chen , J. Cheng , M. Cherney , A. Chikanian , W. Christie , J. P. Coffin , T. M. Cormier , M. R. Cosentino , J. G. Cramer , H. J. Crawford , D. Das , S. Das , S. Dash , M. Daugherity , M. M. de Moura , T. G. Dedovich , M. DePhillips , A. A. Derevschikov , L. Didenko , T. Dietel , P. Djawotho , S. M. Dogra , W. J. Dong , X. Dong , J. E. Draper , F. Du , V. B. Dunin , J. C. Dunlop , M. R. Dutta Mazumdar , V. Eckardt , W. R. Edwards , L. G. Efimov , V. Emelianov , J. Engelage , G. Eppley , B. Erazmus , M. Estienne , P. Fachini , R. Fatemi , J. Fedorisin , K. Filimonov , P. Filip , E. Finch , V. Fine , Y. Fisyak , J. Fu , C. A. Gagliardi , L. Gaillard , M. S. Ganti , L. Gaudichet , V. Ghazikhanian , P. Ghosh , J. E. Gonzalez , Y. G. Gorbunov , H. Gos , O. Grebenyuk , D. Grosnick , S. M. Guertin , K. S. F. F. Guimaraes , N. Gupta , T. D. Gutierrez , B. Haag , T. J. Hallman , A. Hamed , J. W. Harris , W. He , M. Heinz , T. W. Henry , S. Hepplemann , B. Hippolyte , A. Hirsch , E. Hjort , A. M. Hoffman , G. W. Hoffmann , M. J. Horner , H. Z. Huang , S. L. Huang , E. W. Hughes , T. J. Humanic , G. Igo , P. Jacobs , W. W. Jacobs , P. Jakl , F. Jia , H. Jiang , P. G. Jones , E. G. Judd , S. Kabana , K. Kang , J. Kapitan , M. Kaplan , D. Keane , A. Kechechyan , V. Yu. Khodyrev , B. C. Kim , J. Kiryluk , A. Kisiel , E. M. Kislov , S. R. Klein , A. Kocoloski , D. D. Koetke , T. Kollegger , M. Kopytine , L. Kotchenda , V. Kouchpil , K. L. Kowalik , M. Kramer , P. Kravtsov , V. I. Kravtsov , K. Krueger , C. Kuhn , A. I. Kulikov , A. Kumar , A. A. Kuznetsov , M. A. C. Lamont , J. M. Landgraf , S. Lange , S. LaPointe , F. Laue , J. Lauret , A. Lebedev , R. Lednicky , C-H. Lee , S. Lehocka , M. J. LeVine , C. Li , Q. Li , Y. Li , G. Lin , X. Lin , S. J. Lindenbaum , M. A. Lisa , F. Liu , H. Liu , J. Liu , L. Liu , Z. Liu , T. Ljubicic , W. J. Llope , H. Long , R. S. Longacre , W. A. Love , Y. Lu , T. Ludlam , D. Lynn , G. L. Ma , J. G. Ma , Y. G. Ma , D. Magestro , D. P. Mahapatra , R. Majka , L. K. Mangotra , R. Manweiler , S. Margetis , C. Markert , L. Martin , H. S. Matis , Yu. A. Matulenko , C. J. McClain , T. S. McShane , Yu. Melnick , A. Meschanin , J. Millane , M. L. Miller , N. G. Minaev , S. Mioduszewski , C. Mironov , A. Mischke , D. K. Mishra , J. Mitchell , B. Mohanty , L. Molnar , C. F. Moore , D. A. Morozov , M. G. Munhoz , B. K. Nandi , C. Nattrass , T. K. Nayak , J. M. Nelson , P. K. Netrakanti , L. V. Nogach , S. B. Nurushev , G. Odyniec , A. Ogawa , V. Okorokov , M. Oldenburg , D. Olson , M. Pachr , S. K. Pal , Y. Panebratsev , S. Y. Panitkin , A. I. Pavlinov , T. Pawlak , T. Peitzmann , V. Perevoztchikov , C. Perkins , W. Peryt , S. C. Phatak , R. Picha , M. Planinic , J. Pluta , N. Poljak , N. Porile , J. Porter , A. M. Poskanzer , M. Potekhin , E. Potrebenikova , B. V. K. S. Potukuchi , D. Prindle , C. Pruneau , J. Putschke , G. Rakness , R. Raniwala , S. Raniwala , R. L. Ray , S. V. Razin , J. Reinnarth , D. Relyea , F. Retiere , A. Ridiger , H. G. Ritter , J. B. Roberts , O. V. Rogachevskiy , J. L. Romero , A. Rose , C. Roy , L. Ruan , M. J. Russcher , R. Sahoo , T. Sakuma , S. Salur , J. Sandweiss , M. Sarsour , P. S. Sazhin , J. Schambach , R. P. Scharenberg , N. Schmitz , K. Schweda , J. Seger , I. Selyuzhenkov , P. Seyboth , A. Shabetai , E. Shahaliev , M. Shao , M. Sharma , W. Q. Shen , S. S. Shimanskiy , E Sichtermann , F. Simon , R. N. Singaraju , N. Smirnov , R. Snellings , G. Sood , P. Sorensen , J. Sowinski , J. Speltz , H. M. Spinka , B. Srivastava , A. Stadnik , T. D. S. Stanislaus , R. Stock , A. Stolpovsky , M. Strikhanov , B. Stringfellow , A. A. P. Suaide , E. Sugarbaker , M. Sumbera , Z. Sun , B. Surrow , M. Swanger , T. J. M. Symons , A. Szanto de Toledo , A. Tai , J. Takahashi , A. H. Tang , T. Tarnowsky , D. Thein , J. H. Thomas , A. R. Timmins , S. Timoshenko , M. Tokarev , T. A. Trainor , S. Trentalange , R. E. Tribble , O. D. Tsai , J. Ulery , T. Ullrich , D. G. Underwood , G. Van Buren , N. van der Kolk , M. van Leeuwen , A. M. Vander Molen , R. Varma , I. M. Vasilevski , A. N. Vasiliev , R. Vernet , S. E. Vigdor , Y. P. Viyogi , S. Vokal , S. A. Voloshin , W. T. Waggoner , F. Wang , G. Wang , J. S. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , J. W. Watson , J. C. Webb , G. D. Westfall , A. Wetzler , C. Whitten , H. Wieman , S. W. Wissink , R. Witt , J. Wood , J. Wu , N. Xu , Q. H. Xu , Z. Xu , P. Yepes , I-K. Yoo , V. I. Yurevich , W. Zhan , H. Zhang , W. M. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , Y. Zhao , C. Zhong , R. Zoulkarneev , Y. Zoulkarneeva , A. N. Zubarev , J. X. Zuo

We calculate the parton distributions for both polarized and unpolarized octet and decuplet baryons, using the MIT bag, dressed by mesons. We show that the hyperfine interaction responsible for the $\Delta - N$ and $\Sigma^0 - \Lambda$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , A. W. Thomas

We suggest to use net-baryon rapidity distributions in central relativistic heavy-ion collisions at SPS, RHIC and LHC energies in order to probe saturation physics. Within the color glass condensate framework based on small-coupling QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Georg Wolschin

The recent preliminary results from central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = $ 130 GeV from the STAR experiment at RHIC are presented and discussed along with the results on the $\Lambda$(1520) production in cental Pb+Pb and p+p…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 C. Markert

We report on p-Lambda, p-Lambda bar, p bar-Lambda and p bar-Lambda bar correlation functions constructed in central Au-Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=200GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The proton and lambda source size is inferred from the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 STAR Collaboration , J. Adams

We present a measurement of the B0 --> Lambda-bar p pi- branching fraction performed using the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric e+e- collider. Based on a sample of 467 million BB-bar pairs we measure B(B0 --> Lambda-bar p pi-) =…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-12 The BABAR Collaboration , B. Aubert

The STAR detector at RHIC, due to its large uniform acceptance and excellent particle identification capabilities, has measured a variety of hadron species ($\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$, $p$, $\bar{p}$, $K^{0}_{S}$, $\Lambda$, $\bar{\Lambda}$,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Sabita Das

Multiple polarization observables must be measured to access the amplitude structure of pseudoscalar meson photoproduction off the proton. The hyperon-producing reactions are especially attractive to study, since the weak decays allow…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Reinhard Schumacher

The RHIC Beam Energy Scan focuses on the study of the QCD phase diagram --- temperature ($T$) vs. baryon chemical potential ($\mu_B$). The aim is to verify some predictions from QCD: that a cross-over occurs at $\mu_B$ = 0, that there…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-09-27 Lokesh Kumar

We discuss a few possible strategies for measuring the polarization of the $\Lambda_{\mathrm{b}}$ baryons produced in $e^+e^-$-annihilation at the $\mathrm{Z}$ resonance through their inclusive semileptonic decays. After reviewing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Diaconu , J. G. Körner , D. Pirjol , M. Talby

We have computed the second Fourier sine coefficient of the longitudinal spin polarization, $\langle P_{z} \sin 2(\phi_{p} - \Psi_{2}) \rangle$, as a function of multiplicity or centrality in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Cong Yi , Shuo Fang , Dong-Lin Wang , Shi Pu

The polarimeter vector field for multibody decays of a spin-half baryon is introduced as a generalisation of the baryon asymmetry parameters. Using a recent amplitude analysis of the $\Lambda^+_\mathrm{c} \to p K^- \pi^+$ decay performed at…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-03-18 LHCb collaboration

We have implemented the 3+1 dimensional CLVisc hydrodynamics model with TRENTO-3D initial conditions to investigate the spin polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons along the beam direction in p+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 8.16$ TeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-02 Cong Yi , Xiang-Yu Wu , Jie Zhu , Shi Pu , Guang-You Qin

Global spin polarization of hyperons is an important observable to probe the vorticity of the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions. We calculate the global polarizations of $\Lambda$, $\Xi^-$, and $\Omega^-$ in Au+Au…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-01 Hui Li , Xiao-Liang Xia , Xu-Guang Huang , Huan Zhong Huang

Using the AMPT + MUSIC+UrQMD hybrid model, we study the global and local spin polarizations of $\Lambda$ hyperons as functions of the freeze-out temperature of the spin degree of freedom in the hadronic phase of Au+Au collisions at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 Yifeng Sun , Zhen Zhang , Che Ming Ko , Wenbin Zhao

Particle correlations at small relative velocities can be used to study the space-time evolution of hot and expanding system created in heavy ion collisions. Baryon and antibaryon source sizes extracted from baryon-baryon correlations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Hanna Paulina Gos

The global and local spin polarization measurements of $\Lambda$ ($\bar{\Lambda}$) hyperons by STAR and ALICE Collaborations open up an immense interest in investigating the spin polarization dynamics in heavy-ion collisions. Recent studies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-30 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

Within the framework of Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model, we extract the global spin polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperon in $^{108}$Ag + $^{108}$Ag and $^{197}$Au + $^{197}$Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.42…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-16 Xian-Gai Deng , Xu-Guang Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

We present a framework for spin dynamics in the quark-gluon plasma created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Under the approximation of small polarization, macroscopic spin degrees of freedom decouple from the background, and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Sapna , Sushant K. Singh , David Wagner

The difference in elliptic flow $v_{2}$ between protons and antiprotons, produced in $^{197}\text{Au}+^{197}\text{Au}$ collisions at center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5-12~\text{GeV}$, is studied within a modified version of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-24 Pengcheng Li , Yongjia Wang , Jan Steinheimer , Qingfeng Li , Hongfei Zhang
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