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We compute the phase shift of a highly energetic particle traveling in the background of an asymptotically AdS black hole. In the dual CFT, the phase shift is related to a four point function in the Regge limit. The black hole mass is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-12 Manuela Kulaxizi , Gim Seng Ng , Andrei Parnachev

We explore the growth of super-massive black holes and host galaxy bulges in the galaxy population using the Millennium Run LCDM simulation coupled with a model of galaxy formation. We find that, if galaxy mergers are the primary drivers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Darren J Croton

In the past decade, much effort was devoted to measure the masses of supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei, to establish the relation between black hole mass and the global/nuclear properties of the host galaxy, and to understand the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim de Zeeuw

Sparsity or complexity? In modern high-dimensional asset pricing, these are often viewed as competing principles: richer feature spaces appear to favor complexity, while economic intuition has long favored parsimony. We show that this…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-21 Nima Afsharhajari , Jonathan Yu-Meng Li

We study a precise and computationally tractable notion of operator complexity in holographic quantum theories, including the ensemble dual of Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity and two-dimensional holographic conformal field theories. This is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 Arjun Kar , Lampros Lamprou , Moshe Rozali , James Sully

We characterize the breaking of analyticity with respect to the replica number which occurs in random energy models via the complex zeros of the moment of the partition function. We perturbatively evaluate the zeros in the vicinity of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Kenzo Ogure , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

The macroscopic entropy and the attractor equations for BPS black holes in four-dimensional N=2 supergravity theories follow from a variational principle for a certain `entropy function'. We present this function in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , J. Käppeli , T. Mohaupt

In this article, we investigate the quantum circuit complexity and entanglement entropy in the recently studied black hole gas framework using the two-mode squeezed states formalism written in arbitrary dimensional spatially flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-03 Kiran Adhikari , Sayantan Choudhury , Satyaki Chowdhury , K. Shirish , Abinash Swain

Binary mixtures of hard-spheres with different diameters and square-well attraction between different particles are studied by theory and Monte Carlo simulations. In our mesoscopic theory, local fluctuations of the volume fraction of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 O. Patsahan , A. Meyra , A. Ciach

The term {\em complexity} is used informally both as a quality and as a quantity. As a quality, complexity has something to do with our ability to understand a system or object -- we understand simple systems, but not complex ones. On…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-19 Russell K. Standish

We study the complexity of holographic superconductors (Einstein-Maxwell-complex scalar actions in $d+1$ dimension) by the `complexity = volume' (CV) conjecture. First, it seems that there is a universal property: the superconducting phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 Run-Qiu Yang , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Chao Niu , Keun-Young Kim

A major outstanding challenge in cosmology is the persistent discrepancy between the Hubble constant obtained from early and late universe measurements -- the Hubble tension. Examining cosmological evolution through the lens of information…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-26 Juan Luis Cabrera Fernández

For an infalling circular string, we study particle production, Krylov complexity, Lanczos coefficients, and operator growth induced by quantum fluctuations. Using canonical quantization in the squeezed state formalism, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 Ai-chen Li

Gravitational and hydrodynamical perturbations are analysed in a relativistic plasma containing a mixture of interacting fluids characterized by a non-negligible bulk viscosity coefficient. The energy-momentum transfer between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Giovannini

Black holes exist all over our Universe, possessing a very wide range of masses. At the moment, they serve as a probe to test general relativity at astrophysical scales, but in the future they may also give us information about gravity at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-24 Tiago V. Fernandes

Numerical relativity simulations provide a means by which to study the evolution and end point of strong over-densities in cosmological spacetimes. Specific applications include studies of primordial black hole formation and the robustness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Katy Clough , John T. Giblin

In this thesis the research work, done by the author in the three years of his Ph.D. study, will be exposed. The role of two dimensional conformal field theories will be discussed. Different approaches will be studied in order to find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Giacomini

We continue our analysis of volume and energy measures that are appropriate for quantifying inductive inference systems. We extend logical depth and conceptual jump size measures in AIT to stochastic problems, and physical measures that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-05-12 Eray Özkural

According to the second law of thermodynamics, the arrow of time points to an ever increasing entropy of the Universe. However, exactly how the entropy evolves with time and what drives the growth remain largely unknown. Here, for the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 Xinghai Zhao , Yuexing Li , Qirong Zhu , Derek Fox

Holographic complexity, as the bulk dual of quantum complexity, encodes the geometric structure of black hole interiors. Motivated by the complexity=anything proposal, we introduce the spectral representation for generating functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-21 Masamichi Miyaji , Shan-Ming Ruan , Shono Shibuya , Kazuyoshi Yano