English
Related papers

Related papers: Compact Dark Matter Objects via $N$ Dark Sectors

200 papers

Dark stars are compact massive objects, described by Einstein gravitational field equations with matter. The type we consider possesses no event horizon, instead, there is a deep gravitational well with a very strong redshift factor.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Igor Nikitin

Antimatter macroscopic dark matter (macros) refers to a generic class of antimatter dark matter candidates that interact with ordinary matter primarily through annihilation with large cross-sections. A combination of terrestrial,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-01 Jagjit Singh Sidhu , Robert J. Scherrer , Glenn Starkman

In unified field theory the cosmological model of the universe has supersymmetric fields. Supersymmetric particles as dark and normal matter in galaxy clusters have a phase separation. Dark matter in halos have a statistical physics…

General Physics · Physics 2008-05-16 Ajay Patwardhan

We investigate compact objects formed by dark matter admixed with ordinary matter made of neutron star matter and white dwarf material. We consider non-self annihilating dark matter with an equation-of-state given by an interacting Fermi…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-21 Laura Tolos , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich , Yannick Dengler

The observations of microlensing events in the Large Magellanic Cloud suggest that a sizable fraction ($\sim$ 50%) of the galactic halo is in the form of MACHOs (Massive Astrophysical Compact Halo Objects) with an average mass $\sim 0.27…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. De Paolis , Ph. Jetzer , G. Ingrosso , M. Roncadelli

The inability of standard non-interacting cold dark matter (CDM) to account for the small scale structure of individual galaxies has led to the suggestion that the dark matter may undergo elastic and/or inelastic scattering. We simulate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Matthew W. Craig , Marc Davis

Very compact objects probe extreme gravitational fields and may be the key to understand outstanding puzzles in fundamental physics. These include the nature of dark matter, the fate of spacetime singularities, or the loss of unitarity in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-20 Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani

We present the complete history of structure formation in a simple dissipative dark-sector model. The model has only two particles: a dark electron, which is a subdominant component of dark matter, and a dark photon. Dark-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Jae Hyeok Chang , Daniel Egana-Ugrinovic , Rouven Essig , Chris Kouvaris

We propose that our world is a brane folded many times inside the sub-millimeter extra dimensions. The folding produces many connected parallel branes or folds with identical microphysics - a Manyfold. Nearby matter on other folds can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Nemanja Kaloper

Dark matter haloes have long been recognized as one of the fundamental building blocks of large scale structure formation models. Despite their importance -- or perhaps because of it! -- halo definitions continue to evolve towards more…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Rafael Garcia , Edgar Salazar , Eduardo Rozo , Susmita Adhikari , Han Aung , Benedikt Diemer , Daisuke Nagai , Brandon Wolfe

We consider the contribution of neutron stars and black holes to the dynamical mass of galactic halos. In particular, we show that if these compact objects were produced by an early generation of stars with initial metallicity less than…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Aparna Venkatesan , Angela V. Olinto , James W. Truran

A dark matter halo model is developed postulating a new state of matter, entities which have internal spin-like terms. Their motion in an external Schwarzschild metric is discussed. The internal spin motion contributes to the centrifugal…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-25 H. L. Helfer

It has been argued that the observed core density profile of galaxies is inconsistent with having a dark matter particle that is collisionless and alternative dark matter candidates which are self interacting may explain observations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nussinov , V. L. Teplitz

Asymmetric symmetry breaking models dynamically break the G X G gauge symmetries of mirror models to distinct subgroups in the two sectors. The coincidental abundances of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_{VM}$, motivates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-08 Stephen J. Lonsdale

Macroscopic dark matter -- "macros"-- refers to a broad class of alternative candidates to particle dark matter with still unprobed regions of parameter space. These candidates would transfer energy primarily through elastic scattering with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-17 Jagjit Singh Sidhu , Glenn D. Starkman

Dark matter constituents of many solar masses will accrete normal matter which emits X-rays that can be downgraded to microwaves which may distort the precisely-measured black-body spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background. However, it is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-26 Claudio Coriano , Paul H. Frampton

We use numerical simulations to examine the substructure within galactic and cluster mass halos that form within a hierarchical universe. Clusters are easily reproduced with a steep mass spectrum of thousands of substructure clumps that…

In this paper, we propose a new framework for dark-matter physics. Rather than focus on one or more stable dark-matter particles, we instead consider a multi-component framework in which the dark matter of the universe comprises a vast…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Keith R. Dienes , Brooks Thomas

Cold dark matter (CDM) models predict small-scale structure in excess of observations of the cores and abundance of dwarf galaxies. These problems might be solved, and the virtues of CDM models retained, even without postulating {\it ad…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wayne Hu , Rennan Barkana , Andrei Gruzinov

In this work we investigate the properties of neutron stars admixed with selfinteracting scalar bosonic dark matter. The dark matter interaction is described by a generalized $\phi^n$ power-law potential. We perform a stability analysis of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-12-11 Sarah Louisa Pitz , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›