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Quantum sensing with solid-state systems finds broad applications in diverse areas ranging from material and biomedical sciences to fundamental physics. Several solid-state spin sensors have been developed, facilitating the ultra-sensitive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-14 Hao Wu , Shuo Yang , Mark Oxborrow , Qing Zhao , Bo Zhang , Jiangfeng Du

Investigation of transport properties is fundamental for characterizing electronic properties and phase transitions. However, most of the transport measurements on conductive layers have been performed at macroscopic scales, and thus the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 Masayuki Hamada , Masahiro Haze , Junya Okazaki , Yukio Hasegawa

Time-dependent Thermoremanent Magnetization (TRM) studies have been instrumental in probing energy dynamics within the spin glass phase. In this paper, we will review the evolution of the TRM experiment over the last half century and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-11-11 G. G. Kenning , M. Brandt , R. Brake , M. Hepler , D. Tennant

We present the theory of spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) of discrete time translations as recently realized in the space-time crystals of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. The non-equilibrium physics related to such a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-10 J. N. Stehouwer , J. Smits , P. van der Straten , H. T. C. Stoof

In this paper, we introduce the concept of space-time channel modulation (STCM), which extends the classical space-time block codes into a new third dimension: channel states (transmission media) dimension. Three novel STCM schemes, which…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-24 Ertugrul Basar , Ibrahim Altunbas

Herein we theoretically report a method that generates a transverse-spatiotemporal dispersion (T-STD), which is distinct from previous spatial, temporal, and longitudinal-spatiotemporal optics dispersions. By modulating T-STD, two not yet…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-17 Zhaoyang Li , Noriaki Miyanaga

The quantum emulation of spin-momentum coupling (SMC), a crucial ingredient for the emergence of topological phases, is currently drawing considerable interest. In previous quantum gas experiments, typically two atomic hyperfine states were…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-01 M. A. Khamehchi , Chunlei Qu , M. E. Mossman , Chuanwei Zhang , P. Engels

Correlated microwave photon sources are key enablers for technologies in quantum-limited sensing, signal amplification and communication, but the reliance on millikelvin operating temperature limits their scalability for broader…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Qiuyuan Wang , Aravind Karthigeyan , Chung-Tao Chou , Luqiao Liu

Space-time metamaterials, or materials with properties changing in space and time, have gained a wide-spread interest due to their exotic properties. In this Letter, we propose a novel temporal metasurface of phononic crystals in one and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Kshiteej J. Deshmukh

Current-induced self-sustained magnetization oscillations in spin-torque nano-oscillators (STNOs) are promising candidates for ultra-agile microwave sources or detectors. While usually STNOs behave as a monochrome source, we report here…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-19 A. Hamadeh , D. Slobodianiuk , R. Moukhader , G. Melkov , V. Borynskyi , M. Mohseni , G. Finocchio , V. Lomakin , R. Verba , G. de Loubens , P. Pirro , O. Klein

Two-dimensional phononic crystals (PnCs) formed by a periodic array of holes in a suspended membrane have previously been used to coherently control thermal conductance at low temperatures by modifying the phonon dispersion, thereby…

We demonstrate experimental generation of spatially-entangled photon-pairs by spontaneous parametric down conversion (SPDC) using a partial spatially coherent pump beam. By varying the spatial coherence of the pump, we show its influence on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Hugo Defienne , Sylvain Gigan

Magnetic skyrmions are chiral spin structures with a whirling configuration. Their topological properties, nanometer size and the fact that they can be moved by small current densities have opened a new paradigm for the manipulation of…

Magnetic droplet solitons are dynamical magnetic textures that form due to an attractive interaction between spin waves in thin films with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. Spin currents and the spin torques associated with these currents…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-10 Ferran Macià , Andrew D. Kent

"Space-time" (ST) wave packets constitute a broad class of pulsed optical fields that are rigidly transported in linear media without diffraction or dispersion, and are therefore propagation-invariant in absence of optical nonlinearities or…

Collective Thomson scattering (CTS) in a beam-plasma system is reproduced by using 2D PIC simulations and the characteristics of the scattered wave spectrum are examined. By formulating the geometric shape of the scattered wave spectrum in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Yuma Sato , Shuichi Matsukiyo

We demonstrate a room temperature spin dynamo where the precession of electron spins in ferromagnets driven by microwaves manifests itself in a collective way by generating d.c. currents. The current/power ratio is at least three orders of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. S. Gui , N. Mecking , X. Zhou , G. Williams , C. -M. Hu

A novel low-energy ($\sim$few keV) neutrino-oscillation experiment NOSTOS, combining a strong tritium source and a high pressure spherical Time Projection Chamber (TPC) detector 10 m in radius has been recently proposed. The oscillation of…

Recent high energy CERN LHC experiments on transverse momenta distributions of produced particles seem to show the existence of some (small but persistent) log-periodic oscillation in the ratios $R = \sigma_{data}\left(…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-28 Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Wlodarczyk

Skyrmions with topologically stable configurations have shown a promising route toward magnetic and photonic materials for information processing due to their defect-immune and low-driven energy. However, the practical application of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-27 Liyun Cao , Sheng Wan , Yi Zeng , Yifan Zhu , Badreddine Assouar
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