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The enhancement of the photoluminescence of quantum dots induced by an optical nanoantenna has been studied considerably, but there is still significant interest in optimizing and miniaturizing such structures, especially when accompanied…

Optical wireless Communication (OWC) is a strong candidate in the next generation (6G) of cellular networks. In this paper, a laser-based optical wireless network is deployed in an indoor environment using Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Walter Zibusiso Ncube , Ahmad Adnan Qidan , Taisir El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Strongly confined surface plasmon-polariton modes can be used for efficiently delivering the electromagnetic energy to nano-sized volumes by reducing the cross sections of propagating modes far beyond the diffraction limit, i.e., by…

In this letter we introduce a new type of infrared sensor, based on thermocouple nanoantennas, which enables the energy detection and gathering in the mid-infrared region. The proposed detector combines the Seebeck effect, as a transduction…

Substituting noble metals for high-index dielectrics has recently been proposed as an alternative strategy in nanophotonics to design broadband optical resonators and circumvent the ohmic losses of plasmonic materials. In this report, we…

A novel miniaturized printed folded dipole antenna has been designed for narrowband sensing applications. It is shown that the antenna may be systematically engineered to achieve matching to a practical source impedance at frequencies well…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Sanghamitro Das , David J. Sawyer , Nectaria Diamanti , A. Peter Annan , Ashwin K. Iyer

We report on the first antenna-enhanced optoelectronic microscopy studies on nanoscale devices. By coupling the emission and excitation to a scanning optical antenna, we are able to locally enhance the electroluminescence and photocurrent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-16 Nina Mauser , Nicolai Hartmann , Matthias S. Hofmann , Julia Janik , Alexander Högele , Achim Hartschuh

We present quantitative predictions of the performance of nanotubes and nanowires as antennas, including the radiation resistance, the input reactance and resistance, and antenna efficiency, as a function of frequency and nanotube length.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter J. Burke , Shengdong Li , Zhen Yu

Coherent broadband excitation of plasmons brings ultrafast photonics to the nanoscale. However, to fully leverage this potential for ultrafast nanophotonic applications, the capacity to engineer and control the ultrafast response of a…

Light trapping in sub-wavelength semiconductor nanowires (NWs) offers a promising approach to simultaneously reducing material consumption and enhancing photovoltaic performance. Nevertheless, the absorption efficiency of a NW, defined by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Yiming Yang , Xingyue Peng , Steven Hyatt , Dong Yu

Over the previous few years, the millimetre wave frequency range and sub-THz range have been received a lot of attention as they include unused frequency spectrum resources that are appropriate for providing a lot of applications such as…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-06 Kamel S. Sultan

On-chip photonic networks have the potential to transmit and route information more efficiently than electronic circuits. Recently, a number of silicon-based optical devices including modulators, buffers, and wavelength converts have been…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jacob T. Robinson , Michal Lipson

Subwavelength aperture arrays in thin metal films enable enhanced transmission of light and matter waves [for example, see T.W. Ebbesen et al., Nature (London) 391, 667 (1998) and E. Moreno et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 170406 (2005)]. The…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Kukhlevsky

Engineering the directionality and emission rate of quantum light sources is essential in the development of modern quantum applications.In this work we use numerical calculations to optimize the brightness of a broadband quantum emitter…

Optics · Physics 2018-05-01 Hamza Abudayyeh , Ronen Rapaport

Semiconductor nanowire (NW) lasers are a promising technology for the realisation of coherent optical sources with extremely small footprint. To fully realize their potential as building blocks in on-chip photonic systems, scalable methods…

This paper focuses on the spatial-spectral terahertz (THz) networks, where transmitters equipped with leaky-wave antennas send information to their receivers at the THz frequency bands. As a directional and nearly planar antenna, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Zheng Lin , Lifeng Wang , Bo Tan , Xiang Li

In-vivo sensing, diagnosis and treatment of diseases is having a great attention lately. With advanced computational systems, the processing of the biological data as well as the prediction of diagnosis is becoming more promising. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-09 Sarah Hussein , Walaa Sahyoun , Youmni Ziade , Raed M. Shubair

Electrically-contacted optical gap antennas are nanoscale interface devices enabling the transduction between photons and electrons. This new generation of devices captures visible to near infrared electromagnetic radiation and converts the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 M. M. Mennementeuil , M. Buret , G. Colas des Francs , A. Bouhelier

Current radio systems are currently optimized for capacity and range. However, certain applications of wireless systems require fast and reliable communication over short distances. The challenge of these systems is to communicate with a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-30 Raja Sattiraju , Jasper Siemons , Mohammad Soliman , Wasim Alshrafi , Fabian Rein , Hans D. Schotten

Continued cost- and power-efficient capacity scaling in optical networks is imperative to keep pace with ever-increasing traffic demands. In this paper, we investigate multi-wavelength transponders as a potential way forward. Suitable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Jasper Müller , Ognjen Jovanovic , Tobias Fehenberger , Gabriele Di Rosa , Jörg-Peter Elbers , Carmen Mas-Machuca