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Related papers: Abstract Argumentation and the Rational Man

200 papers

Ontologies formalise how the concepts from a given domain are interrelated. Despite their clear potential as a backbone for explainable AI, existing ontologies tend to be highly incomplete, which acts as a significant barrier to their more…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Steven Schockaert , Yazmín Ibáñez-García , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto

In this paper, we address the problem of change in an abstract argumentation system. We focus on a particular change: the addition of a new argument which interacts with previous arguments. We study the impact of such an addition on the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Claudette Cayrol , Florence Dupin de Saint-Cyr , Marie-Christine Lagasquie-Schiex

Dealing with uncertain, contradicting, and ambiguous information is still a central issue in Artificial Intelligence (AI). As a result, many formalisms have been proposed or adapted so as to consider non-monotonicity, with only a limited…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Lucas Rizzo , Luca Longo

This paper studies axioms for nonmonotonic consequences from a semantics-based point of view, focusing on a class of mathematical structures for reasoning about partial information without a predefined syntax/logic. This structure is called…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Guo-Qiang Zhang

We present an approach for representing abstract argumentation frameworks based on an encoding into classical higher-order logic. This provides a uniform framework for computer-assisted assessment of abstract argumentation frameworks using…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Alexander Steen , David Fuenmayor

In this paper we investigate the links between instantiated argumentation systems and the axioms for non-monotonic reasoning described in [9] with the aim of characterising the nature of argument based reasoning. In doing so, we consider…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-16 Zimi Li , Nir Oren , Simon Parsons

In abstract argumentation theory, many argumentation semantics have been proposed for evaluating argumentation frameworks. This paper is based on the following research question: Which semantics corresponds well to what humans consider a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Marcos Cramer , Leendert van der Torre

Abstract argumentation frameworks (AFs) are one of the most studied formalisms in AI. In this work, we introduce a certain subclass of AFs which we call compact. Given an extension-based semantics, the corresponding compact AFs are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-05-01 Ringo Baumann , Wolfgang Dvorák , Thomas Linsbichler , Hannes Strass , Stefan Woltran

This paper develops a new approach to computational argumentation that is informed by philosophical and linguistic views. Namely, it takes into account two ideas that have received little attention in the literature on computational…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Michael A. Müller , Srdjan Vesic , Bruno Yun

We present a computer-supported approach for the logical analysis and conceptual explicitation of argumentative discourse. Computational hermeneutics harnesses recent progresses in automated reasoning for higher-order logics and aims at…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-12-12 David Fuenmayor , Christoph Benzmüller

The theory of abstract argumentation frameworks (afs) has, in the main, focused on finite structures, though there are many significant contexts where argumentation can be regarded as a process involving infinite objects. To address this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-12 Pietro Baroni , Federico Cerutti , Paul E. Dunne , Massimiliano Giacomin

Dung's abstract framework for argumentation enables a study of the interactions between arguments based solely on an ``attack'' binary relation on the set of arguments. Various ways to solve conflicts between contradictory pieces of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 C. Cayrol , S. Doutre , M. -C. Lagasquie-Schiex , J. Mengin

We consider the notion of a vacuous reduct semantics for abstract argumentation frameworks, which, given two abstract argumentation semantics {\sigma} and {\tau}, refines {\sigma} (base condition) by accepting only those {\sigma}-extensions…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Lydia Blümel , Matthias Thimm

Argumentation is a non-monotonic process. This reflects the fact that argumentation involves uncertain information, and so new information can cause a change in the conclusions drawn. However, the base logic does not need to be…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Anthony Hunter

Peer reviewing is a central process in modern research and essential for ensuring high quality and reliability of published work. At the same time, it is a time-consuming process and increasing interest in emerging fields often results in a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Michael Fromm , Evgeniy Faerman , Max Berrendorf , Siddharth Bhargava , Ruoxia Qi , Yao Zhang , Lukas Dennert , Sophia Selle , Yang Mao , Thomas Seidl

In the pursuit of enhancing the efficacy and flexibility of interpretable, data-driven classification models, this work introduces a novel incorporation of user-defined preferences with Abstract Argumentation and Case-Based Reasoning (CBR).…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Adam Gould , Guilherme Paulino-Passos , Seema Dadhania , Matthew Williams , Francesca Toni

Various structured argumentation frameworks utilize preferences as part of their standard inference procedure to enable reasoning with preferences. In this paper, we consider an inverse of the standard reasoning problem, seeking to identify…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Quratul-ain Mahesar , Nir Oren , Wamberto W. Vasconcelos

The increasing incorporation of Artificial Intelligence in the form of automated systems into decision-making procedures highlights not only the importance of decision theory for automated systems but also the need for these decision…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Tarek R. Besold , Sara L. Uckelman

Abstract argumentation framework (\AFname) is a unifying framework able to encompass a variety of nonmonotonic reasoning approaches, logic programming and computational argumentation. Yet, efficient approaches for most of the decision and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-11-19 Federico Cerutti , Ilias Tachmazidis , Mauro Vallati , Sotirios Batsakis , Massimiliano Giacomin , Grigoris Antoniou

In his seminal paper, Phan Minh Dung (1995) proposed abstract argumentation framework, which models argumentation using directed graphs where structureless arguments are the nodes and attacks among the arguments are the edges. In the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Jovan Jeromela