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We report the explicit solution for the vacuum state of the two-dimensional $SU(N)$ Principal Chiral Model at large-$N$ for an arbitrary set of chemical potentials and any interaction strength, a unique result of such kind for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-11 Vladimir Kazakov , Evgeny Sobko , Konstantin Zarembo

Recently, the author has constructed a series of four dimensional non-critical string theories with eight supercharges, dual to theories of light electric and magnetic charges, for which exact formulas for the central charge of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Frank Ferrari

We study large-N double-scaling limits of U(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. We focus on theories in a partially confining phase where an abelian subgroup $\hat{G}$ of the gauge group remains unconfined. Double-scaling is defined near…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gaetano Bertoldi , Nick Dorey

The scaling behavior of the order parameter at the chiral phase transition, the so-called magnetic equation of state, of strongly interacting matter is studied within effective models. We explore universal and nonuniversal structures near…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Gabor Andras Almasi , Wojciech Tarnowski , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

The Principal Chiral Model (PCM) defined on the group manifold of SU(2) is here investigated with the aim of getting a further deepening of its relation with Generalized and Doubled Geometry. A one-parameter family of equivalent Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-18 Vincenzo E. Marotta , Franco Pezzella , Patrizia Vitale

We show how Monte Carlo approach can be used to study the double scaling limit in matrix models. As an example, we study a solvable hermitian one-matrix model with the double-well potential, which has been identified recently as a dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Naoyuki Kawahara , Jun Nishimura , Atsushi Yamaguchi

We investigate the principal chiral model between two and four dimensions by means of a non perturbative Wilson-like renormalization group equation. We are thus able to follow the evolution of the effective coupling constants within this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Tissier , D. Mouhanna , B. Delamotte

The general features of the 1/N expansion in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory are briefly reviewed both from the theoretical and from the phenomenological point of view as an introduction to a more detailed analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Rossi , Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

Nonperturbative terms in the free energy of Chern-Simons gauge theory play a key role in its duality to the closed topological string. We show that these terms are reproduced by performing a double scaling limit near the point where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Sumit R. Das , Cesar Gomez

We study the physics of N=1 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(Nc) and one adjoint Higgs field, by using the recently derived exact effective superpotentials. Interesting phenomena occur for some special values of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Frank Ferrari

The 1/N expansion for the O(N) vector model in four dimensions is reconsidered. It is emphasized that the effective potential for this model becomes everywhere complex just at the critical point, which signals an unstable vacuum. Thus a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Howard J. Schnitzer

We study duality in $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD in the non-Abelian Coulomb phase, order-by-order in scheme-independent series expansions. Using exact results, we show how the dimensions of various fundamental and composite chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock

We consider $\mathcal N=2$ conformal QCD in four dimensions and the one-point correlator of a class of chiral primaries with the circular $\frac{1}{2}$-BPS Maldacena-Wilson loop. We analyze a recently introduced double scaling limit where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Matteo Beccaria

Recently, the author has proposed a generalization of the matrix and vector models approach to the theory of random surfaces and polymers. The idea is to replace the simple matrix or vector (path) integrals by gauge theory or non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Frank Ferrari

The fundamental process of neutrinoless double beta decay, $nn\to ppe^-e^-$, dominated by the exchange of light Majorana neutrinos, is studied in the framework of chiral effective field theory. Considering neutrinos as virtual states, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-20 Tai-Xing Liu , Ri-Guang Huang , Dong-Liang Fang

We study the $SU(2)$ Principal Chiral Model (PCM) in the presence of an integrable $\eta$-deformation. We put the theory on $\mathbb{R}\times S^1$ with twisted boundary conditions and then reduce the circle to obtain an effective quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Saskia Demulder , Daniele Dorigoni , Daniel C. Thompson

We consider the double scaling limit for a model of $n$ non-intersecting squared Bessel processes in the confluent case: all paths start at time $t=0$ at the same positive value $x=a$, remain positive, and are conditioned to end at time…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , F. Wielonsky

We study the partition function of the matrix model of finite size that realizes the irregular conformal block for the case of the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f =2$. This model has been obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-09 Hiroshi Itoyama , Takeshi Oota , Katsuya Yano

Duality properties of the $SU(2)$ Principal Chiral Model are investigated starting from a one-parameter family of its equivalent Hamiltonian descriptions generated by a non-Abelian deformation of the cotangent space $T^*SU(2) \simeq SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-24 Francesco Bascone , Franco Pezzella

We show that $\N=1$ gauge theories with an adjoint chiral multiplet admit a wide class of large-N double-scaling limits where $N$ is taken to infinity in a way coordinated with a tuning of the bare superpotential. The tuning is such that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Gaetano Bertoldi , Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes
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