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Based on the recent experiments on the triangular lattice antiferromagnet Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$, we propose the easy-axis XXZ spin-1/2 model on the triangular lattice, that exhibits a quantum spin supersolid, to be a precursory Dirac spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-19 Haichen Jia , Bowen Ma , Zidan Wang , Gang Chen

We report a comprehensive investigation of the magnetism of the $S$ = 3/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet, $\alpha$-CrOOH(D) (delafossites green-grey powder). The nearly Heisenberg antiferromagnetic Hamiltonian ($J_1$ $\sim$ 23.5 K) with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-04 Jiabin Liu , Benqiong Liu , Long Yuan , Boqiang Li , Lei Xie , Xiping Chen , Hongxia Zhang , Daye Xu , Wei Tong , Jinchen Wang , Yuesheng Li

We explore the effects of noncommuting applied fields on the ground-state ordering of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1/2 XY-like antiferromagnet Cs2CoCl4 using single-crystal neutron diffraction. In zero field interchain couplings cause…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , D. Visser , M. Hofmann , P. Smeibidl , Z. Tylczynski

We investigate the quantum spin liquid (QSL) ground state of anisotropic Kitaev model with antiferromagnetic (AFM) coupling under the $[001]$ magnetic field with the finite-temperature Lanczos method (FTLM). In this anisotropic AFM Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-29 Shi-Qing Jia , Ya-Min Quan , Hai-Qing Lin , Liang-Jian Zou

Yb-based magnets, with a perfect triangular lattice of pseudospin-$1/2$ Yb$^{3+}$ ions, have emerged as candidates for realizing a quantum spin-liquid state, with NaYbS$_2$ being a prominent example. Here we present the solid-solution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-09 Ellen Häußler , Jörg Sichelschmidt , Michael Baenitz , Eric C. Andrade , Matthias Vojta , Thomas Doert

We report a muSR study of LiCrO2, which has a magnetic lattice made up of a stacking of triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (Cr3+, S = 3/2) layers. A static magnetically ordered state is observed below the transition temperature T_N =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-09 A. Olariu , P. Mendels , F. Bert , L. K. Alexander , A. V. Mahajan , A. D. Hillier , A. Amato

Spin systems with honeycomb structures have recently attracted a great deal of attention in connection with the Kitaev quantum spin liquid state (QSL) predicted theoretically. One possible Kitaev QSL candidate is Na$_2$Co$_2$TeO$_6$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-11 A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf , F. Orlandi , P. Manuel , L. Bhaskaran , S. A. Zvyagin

By using variational wave functions and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the complete phase diagram of the Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice, where two out of three bonds have super-exchange couplings $J$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-10 Elaheh Ghorbani , Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca

Quantum spin liquids (QSL) are theoretical states of matter with long-range entanglement and exotic quasiparticles. However, they generally elude quantitative theory, rendering their underlying phases mysterious and hampering efforts to…

The magnetic phases of the ideal spin-1/2 triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ are identified and studied using $^{135,137}$Ba nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy in magnetic fields ranging to 30T, oriented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-13 G. Koutroulakis , T. Zhou , C. D. Batista , Y. Kamiya , J. D. Thompson , S. E. Brown , H. D. Zhou

Here we present a neutron scattering-based study of magnetic excitations and magnetic order in NaYbO$_2$ under the application of an external magnetic field. The crystal electric field-split $J = 7/2$ multiplet structure is determined,…

In $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, an external magnetic field applied within the honeycomb plane can induce a transition from a magnetically ordered state to a disordered state that is potentially related to the Kitaev quantum spin liquid. In zero…

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on an anisotropic kagome lattice may be a good minimal model for real magnetic systems as well as a limit from which the isotropic case can be better understood. We therefore study the nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-05 E. M. Stoudenmire , Leon Balents

The time-dependent exact-diagonalization method is used to study the light-induced phase transition of magnetic orders in the anisotropic triangular-lattice Hubbard model. Calculating the spin correlation function, we confirm that the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 Hayato Kobayashi , Ryo Fujiuchi , Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

The quantum dimer magnet (QDM) is the canonical example of quantum magnetism. The QDM state consists of entangled nearest-neighbor spin dimers and often exhibits a field-induced triplon Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase. We report on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-11 Gavin Hester , H. S. Nair , T. Reeder , D. R. Yahne , T. N. DeLazzer , L. Berges , D. Ziat , J. R. Neilson , A. A. Aczel , G. Sala , J. A. Quilliam , K. A. Ross

A field-induced quantum spin liquid (QSL) state is an extraordinary phenomenon, hitherto unobserved in metallic frustrated compounds. Recent bulk measurements have revealed intriguing field-induced magnetic states in metallic frustrated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-12 I. Ishant , Z. Guguchia , V. Fritsch , O. Stockert , M. Majumder

The frustrated magnet $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ constitutes a fascinating quantum material platform that harbors the intriguing Kitaev physics. However, a consensus on its intricate spin interactions and field-induced quantum phases has not been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-16 Han Li , Hao-Kai Zhang , Jiucai Wang , Han-Qing Wu , Yuan Gao , Dai-Wei Qu , Zheng-Xin Liu , Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Li

We present the ground state properties of a new quantum antiferromagnet YbBO$_3$ in which the isotropic Yb$^{3+}$ triangular layers are separated by a non-magnetic layer of partially occupied B and O(2) sites. The magnetization and heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 K. Somesh , S. S. Islam , S. Mohanty , G. Simutis , Z. Guguchia , Ch. Wang , J. Sichelschmidt , M. Baenitz , R. Nath

We investigated the rare-earth triangular-lattice antiferromagnet NdMgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$ using single-crystal magnetization (1.8~K $\leq T \leq$ 300~K, $\mu_0 H \leq 7$~T) and specific-heat measurements down to 45~mK. The dc susceptibility…

Our studies evidence an anisotropic magnetic order below $T_N = 32$~K. Susceptibility data in small fields of about 1~T reveal an antiferromagnetic (AFM) order for $H \perp c$, whereas for $H \parallel c$ the data are reminiscent of a…