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We construct new Euclidean wormhole solutions in AdS(d+1) and discuss their role in UV-complete theories, without ensemble averaging. The geometries are interpreted as overlaps of GHZ-like entangled states, which arise naturally from coarse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-09 Jeevan Chandra , Thomas Hartman

We study the formation, detection and coarse-graining of black holes in AdS/CFT, with an emphasis on the tension between boundary unitarity and the production of mixed state Hawking radiation in the bulk. We construct CFT states dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-23 Jan de Boer , Jildou Hollander , Andrew Rolph

In this paper we explore the correlations in the geometric states. Here the geometric state means the state in CFTs that can be effectively described by classical geometry in the bulk in the semi-classical limit $G\to 0$. By using the upper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-26 Wu-zhong Guo

We study a simple class of correlators with two heavy and two light operators both in the D1D5 CFT and in the dual AdS$_3 \times S^3 \times T^4$ description. On the CFT side we focus on the free orbifold point and discuss how these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Andrea Galliani , Stefano Giusto , Emanuele Moscato , Rodolfo Russo

We study the dual description of the self-dual orbifold, a locally AdS_3 spacetime which is a circle fibration over AdS_2 and arises as the near-horizon limit of the extreme BTZ black hole. The geometry has two boundaries; we argue that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 Vijay Balasubramanian , Jamie Parsons , Simon F. Ross

Recently it was shown in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence that the classical gravity description inevitably involves coarse-graining of some degrees. In this note we clarify the nature of this coarse-graining both in gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Dongsu Bak

We argue that the Ising model CFT can be used to obtain some clear insights into 3D (quantum) gravity with matter. We review arguments for the existence of its holographic description, and concentrate on the time dependence of perturbations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-13 Romuald A. Janik

We interpret appropriate families of Euclidean wormhole solutions of AdS$_3$ gravity in individual 2d CFTs as replica wormholes described by branching around the time-symmetric apparent horizons of black holes sourced by the backreaction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-15 Jeevan Chandra

In the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ correspondence, we find some conformal field theory (CFT) states that have no bulk description by the Ba\~nados geometry. We elaborate the constraints for a CFT state to be geometric, i.e., having a dual Ba\~nados…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-29 Wu-zhong Guo , Feng-Li Lin , Jiaju Zhang

When the bulk geometry in AdS/CFT contains a black hole, the boundary reconstruction of a given bulk operator will often necessarily depend on the choice of black hole microstate, an example of state dependence. As a result, whether a given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-14 Patrick Hayden , Geoffrey Penington

A standard insight of the AdS/CFT correspondence is that some aspects of the geometry of a bulk state are encoded in the entanglement structure of its dual boundary state. As entanglement is not a linear quantum observable, this means that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 John G. Gardiner

Holography can provide a microscopic interpretation of a gravitational solution as corresponding to a particular CFT state: the asymptotic expansion in gravity encodes the expectation values of operators in the dual CFT state. Such a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-05 Stefano Giusto , Sami Rawash , David Turton

We find general deformations of BTZ spacetime and identify the corresponding thermofield initial states of the dual CFT. We deform the geometry by introducing bulk fields dual to primary operators and find the back-reacted gravity solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Dongsu Bak , Chanju Kim , Kyung Kiu Kim , Jeong-Pil Song

We consider the quarter-BPS sector of the AdS$_5$/CFT$_4$ duality, and provide a precise matching between specific CFT states and supergravity geometries beyond the linearized approximation. In the bulk, we focus on AdS bubbles, geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 Bogdan Ganchev , Anthony Houppe

We revisit the proposal to cure the negative density of states in the three-dimensional gravitational path integral by adding spinning states whose spin scales with the central charge. We show that sub-extremal and extremal spinning states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Ziyi Li

We study how coarse-graining procedure of an underlying UV-complete quantum gravity gives rise to a connected geometry. It has been shown, quantum entanglement plays a key role in the emergence of such a geometric structure, namely a smooth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 Kanato Goto , Yuya Kusuki , Kotaro Tamaoka , Tomonori Ugajin

Modular covariance of torus one-point functions constrains the three point function coefficients of a two dimensional CFT. This leads to an asymptotic formula for the average value of light-heavy-heavy three point coefficients, generalizing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Per Kraus , Alexander Maloney

We extend recent results on semi-classical conformal blocks in 2d CFT and their relation to 3D gravity via the AdS/CFT correspondence. We consider four-point functions with two heavy and two light external operators, along with the exchange…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-27 Eliot Hijano , Per Kraus , River Snively

BPS states in holographic CFTs naturally split into those describing black holes in the bulk and those that do not, with black hole states only existing above a certain energy threshold. In the context of the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ duality this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-20 Marcel R. R. Hughes , Masaki Shigemori

We describe the experience of an observer falling into a black hole using the AdS/CFT correspondence. In order to do this, we reconstruct the local bulk operators measured by the observer along his trajectory outside the black hole. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-19 Kyriakos Papadodimas , Suvrat Raju
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