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Complex projective algebraic varieties with $\mathbb{C}^*$-actions can be thought of as geometric counterparts of birational transformations. In this paper we describe geometrically the birational transformations associated to rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Alberto Franceschini , Luis E. Solá Conde

In this paper we study varieties admitting torus actions as geometric realizations of birational transformations. We present an explicit construction of these geometric realizations for a particular class of birational transformations, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Gianluca Occhetta , Eleonora A. Romano , Luis E. Solá Conde , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

In this paper we develop a Morse-like theory in order to decompose birational maps and morphisms of smooth projective varieties defined over a field of characteristic zero into more elementary steps which are locally \'etale isomorphic to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk

Starting from $\mathbb{C}^*$-actions on complex projective varieties, we construct and investigate birational maps among the corresponding extremal fixed point components. We study the case in which such birational maps are locally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-30 Lorenzo Barban , Eleonora A. Romano

We systematically produce algebraic varieties with torus action by constructing them as suitably embedded subvarieties of toric varieties. The resulting varieties admit an explicit treatment in terms of toric geometry and graded ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Juergen Hausen , Christoff Hische , Milena Wrobel

In this paper we provide a characterization of smooth algebraic varieties endowed with a faithful algebraic torus action in terms of a combinatorial description given by Altmann and Hausen. Our main result is that such a variety X is smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-22 Alvaro Liendo , Charlie Petitjean

We study linear actions of finite groups in small dimensions, up to equivariant birationality.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Yuri Tschinkel , Kaiqi Yang , Zhijia Zhang

We construct a correspondence between Mori dream regions arising from small modifications of normal projective varieties and $\mathbb{C}^*$-actions on polarized pairs which are bordisms. Moreover, we show that the Mori dream regions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Lorenzo Barban , Eleonora A. Romano , Luis E. Solá Conde , Stefano Urbinati

A geometric realization of a birational map $\psi$ among two complex projective varieties is a variety $X$ endowed with a $\mathbb{C}^*$-action inducing $\psi$ as the natural birational map among two extremal geometric quotients. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Gianluca Occhetta , Eleonora A. Romano , Luis E. Solá Conde , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

The birational $R$-matrix is a transformation that appears in the theory of geometric crystals, the study of total positivity in loop groups, and discrete dynamical systems. This $R$-matrix gives rise to an action of the symmetric group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Sunita Chepuri , Feiyang Lin

We study birational morphisms between smooth projective surfaces that respect a given Poisson structure, with particular attention to induced birational maps between the (Poisson) moduli spaces of sheaves on those surfaces. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Eric M. Rains

An action of a compact Lie group is called equivariantly formal, if the Leray--Serre spectral sequence of its Borel fibration degenerates at the E_2-term. This term is as prominent as it is restrictive. In this article, also motivated by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Manuel Amann , Leopold Zoller

We consider symplectic manifolds with Hamiltonian torus actions which are "almost but not quite completely integrable": the dimension of the torus is one less than half the dimension of the manifold. We provide a complete set of invariants…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yael Karshon , Susan Tolman

In the first part of the paper, we build a foundation for further work on Hamiltonian actions on symplectic orbifolds. Most importantly we prove the orbifold versions of the abelian connectedness and convexity theorems. In the second half,…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Eugene Lerman , Susan Tolman

We construct all possible Hamiltonian torus actions for which all the non-empty reduced spaces are two dimensional (and not single points) and the manifold is connected and compact, or, more generally, the moment map is proper as a map to a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yael Karshon , Susan Tolman

We consider a set of toric Calabi-Yau varieties which arise as deformations of the small resolutions of type A surface singularities. By careful analysis of the heuristics of B-brane transport in the associated GLSMs, we predict the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Will Donovan , Ed Segal

The bandwidth of a $\mathbb{C}^*$-action of a polarized pair $(X,L)$ is a natural measure of its complexity. In this paper we study $\mathbb{C}^*$-actions on rational homogeneous spaces, determining which provide minimal bandwidth. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Alberto Franceschini

In this paper we study birational Kleinian groups, i.e.\ groups of birational transformations of complex projective varieties acting in a free, properly discontinuous and cocompact way on an open set of the variety with respect to the usual…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Shengyuan Zhao

In this article we study the transitivity of the group of automorphisms of real algebraic surfaces. We characterize real algebraic surfaces with very transitive automorphism groups. We give applications to the classification of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jérémy Blanc , Frédéric Mangolte

We study the actions of a Lie group $G$ by birationally extendible automorphisms on a domain $D\subset C^n$. For a large class of such domains defined by polynomial inequalities, all automorphisms are of this type. In the cases 1) $G$ has…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alan Huckleberry , Dmitri Zaitsev
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