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BaMF4 (M=Fe, Co, Ni and Mn) family are typical multiferroic materials, having antiferromagnetism at around liquid nitrogen temperature. In this work, polycrystalline BaFeF4 has been prepared by solid state reaction. The slight deficiency of…

Proximity effects allow for the adjustment of magnetic properties in a physically elegant way. If two thin ferromagnetic (FM) films are brought into contact, electronic coupling alters their magnetic exchange interaction at their interface.…

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting multiferroics that can effectively couple magnetic and polarization (P) orders have great interest for both fundamental research and technological applications in nanoscale, which are, however, rare in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-01 Baishun Yang , Bin Shao , Jianfeng Wang , ChiYung Yam , Shengbai Zhang , Bing Huang

Motivated by the recently discovered superconductivity in Sr-doped nickelate oxides NdNiO$_2$, we predict a material BiNiO$_2$ that provides an opportunity to study the intertwined ferroelectricity, metallicity, and magnetism in a crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-22 Hu Zhang , RuiFeng Zhang , Lulu Zhao , Chendong Jin , Ruqian Lian , Peng-Lai Gong , RuiNing Wang , JiangLong Wang , Xing-Qiang Shi

Understanding the polarization switching mechanisms at play in ferroelectric materials is crucial for their exploitation in electronic devices. The conventional centrosymmetric reference structure-based mechanism which accounts for…

Nominally pure nanocrystalline KTaO3 was thoroughly investigated by micro-Raman and magnetic resonance spectroscopic techniques. In all samples the defect driven ferroelectricity and magnetism are registered. Both ordering states are…

We report that CaMn$_7$O$_{12}$ is a new magnetic multiferroic material. The appearance of a ferroelectric polarization coinciding with the magnetic phase transition ($\sim90$ K) suggests the presence of ferroelectricity induced by…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-16 Guoquan Zhang , Shuai Dong , Zhibo Yan , Yanyan Guo , Qinfang Zhang , Seiji Yunoki , Elbio Dagotto , J. -M. Liu

BiFeO3 is a model multiferroic in which the ferroelectric polarization is coupled to ferroelastic lattice distortions, yet deterministic control of its domain structure remains limited by high switching fields and competing polarization…

Although multiferroics have undergone extensive examination for several decades, the occurrence of ferroelectricity induced by orbital order is only scarcely documented. In this study, we propose the existence of spontaneous ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 Xiao-Feng Luo , Xu He , Rui Wang , Hongjun Xiang , Jin-Zhu Zhao

From lithium-ion batteries to high-temperature superconductors, oxide materials have been widely used in electronic devices. However, demands of future technologies require materials beyond oxides, as anion chemistries distinct from oxygen…

Two-dimensional magnets are promising for nanoscale spintronic applications. Currently, most available candidates are based on $3d$ transition metal compounds, with hexagonal or honeycomb lattice geometry. Here, a GdCl$_3$ monolayer with…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-29 Haipeng You , Jun Chen , Jun-Jie Zhang , Ning Ding , Xiwen Zhang , Xiaoyan Yao , Shuai Dong

Magnetoelastic and magnetoelectric coupling in the artificial multiferroic heterostructures facilitate valuable features for device applications such as magnetic field sensors and electric write magnetic-read memory devices. In a…

We study the electronic and magnetic structures of multiferroic CaMn$_7$O$_{12}$ by first-principle calculations, based on the experimentally determined modulated crystal structure. We confirm the presence of a 3$d$ orbital modulation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Kun Cao , Roger D. Johnson , Natasha Perks , Feliciano Giustino , Paolo G. Radaelli

We propose through first-principles investigation that GaTeCl monolayer is an excellent two-dimensional multiferroics with giant mechanical anisotropy and ferroelasticity. The calculated phonon spectrum, molecular dynamic simulations, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

Cubic perovskite-structure ABO$_3$ and A$_{1-x}$A$^{\prime}$$_x$BO$_3$-type oxides have been investigated extensively while their hexagonal-structure versions have received minimal attention, even though they are multiferroic and can form…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 M. J. Swamynadhan , Andrew O'Hara , Saurabh Ghosh , Sokrates T. Pantelides

The dielectric properties of Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ magnetic nanoparticles with an insulating coating layer of SiO$_{2}$ were investigated. At high temperatures, the changes of the dielectric constant and loss induced by the magnetic field are…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-18 C. -C. Chang , L. Zhao , M. -K. Wu

By performing accurate ab-initio density functional theory calculations, we study the role of $4f$ electrons in stabilizing the magnetic-field-induced ferroelectric state of DyFeO$_{3}$. We confirm that the ferroelectric polarization is…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Alessandro Stroppa , Martijn Marsman , Georg Kresse , Silvia Picozzi

Van der Waals multiferroics have emerged as a promising platform to explore novel magnetoelectric phenomena. Recently, it has been shown that monolayer NiI$_2$ hosts robust type-II multiferroicity down to the two-dimensional limit, a giant…

Low-dimensional (LD) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in the form of nanoflakes, which consist of one or several layers, are the subject of intensive fundamental and applied research. Due to the size-induced transition from a bulk to…

We present a simple two-dimensional model in which the lattice degrees of freedom mediate the interactions between magnetic moments and electric dipoles. This model reproduces basic features, such as a sudden electric polarization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-06 L. Pili , R. A. Borzi , D. C. Cabra , S. A. Grigera