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Recent (scale-free) quantitative unique continuation estimates for spectral subspaces of Schr\"odinger operators are extended to allow singular potentials such as certain $L^p$-functions. The proof is based on accordingly adapted Carleman…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-12 Alexander Dicke , Christian Rose , Albrecht Seelmann , Martin Tautenhahn

The aim of this paper is to review and compare the spectral properties of (the closed extension of) --$\Delta$ + U (V $\ge$ 0) and --$\Delta$ + iV in L 2 (R^d) for C $\infty$ real potentials U or V with polynomial behavior. The case with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 B Helffer , Jean Nourrigat

We use a Carleman type inequality of Koch and Tataru to obtain quantitative estimates of unique continuation for solutions of second order elliptic equations with singular lower order terms. First we prove a three sphere inequality and then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-20 E. Malinnikova , S. Vessella

In this paper we consider the linear Schrodinger equation (LSE) on a regular tree with the last generation of edges of infinite length and analyze some unique continuation properties. The first part of the paper deals with the LSE on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Andreea Grecu , Liviu I. Ignat

This work mainly focuses on the spatial decay properties of solutions to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation. In earlier studies for the two- and three-dimensional cases, it was established that if the initial condition $u_0$ verifies $\langle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Argenis J. Mendez , Oscar Riaño

We consider the following system of Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*}\left.\begin{cases} -\Delta U + \lambda U = \alpha_0 U^3+ \beta UV^2 -\Delta V + \mu(y) V = \alpha_1 V^3+\beta U^2V \end{cases}\right. \text{in} \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Ohsang Kwon , Min-Gi Lee , Youngae Lee

We study the Schr\"odinger equations $-\Delta u + V(x)u = f(x,u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ and $-\Delta u - \lambda u = f(x,u)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$. We assume that $f$ is superlinear but of subcritical growth and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Francisco Odair de Paiva , Wojciech Kryszewski , Andrzej Szulkin

We are interested in the long time asymptotic behavoir of solutions to the scalar Zakharov system \[ i u_{t} + \Delta u = nu,\] \[n_{tt} - \Delta n= \Delta |u|^2\] and the Klein-Gordon Zakharov system \[ u_{tt} - \Delta u + u = - nu,\] \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-03 María E. Martínez

We prove unique continuation principles for solutions of evolution Schr\"odinger equations with time dependent potentials. These correspond to uncertainly principles of Paley-Wiener type for the Fourier transform. Our results extends to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Carlos E. Kenig , Gustavo Ponce , Luis Vega

In this paper we study the game $p-$Laplacian on a tree, that is, $$ u(x)=\frac{\alpha}2\left\{\max_{y\in \S(x)}u(y) + \min_{y\in \S(x)}u(y)\right\} + \frac{\beta}{m}\sum_{y\in \S(x)} u(y), $$ here $x$ is a vertex of the tree and $S(x)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Carolina A. Mosquera , Julio D. Rossi

This article is concerned with the unique continuation property of a forward differential inequality abstracted from parabolic equations proposed on a convex domain $\Omega$ prescribed with some regularity and growth conditions. Our result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Guojie Zheng , Dihong Xu , Taige Wang

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear Fuchsian type partial differential equation of the second order in the complex domain. Under a very weak assumption, we show the uniqueness of the solution. The result is applied to the problem of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Hidetoshi Tahara

The goal of this article is to obtain observability estimates for Schr{\"o}dinger equations in the plane R 2. More precisely, considering a 2$\pi$Z 2-periodic potential V $\in$ L $\infty$ (R 2), we prove that the evolution equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Kévin Le Balc'H , Jérémy Martin

We study various qualitative and quantitative (global) unique continuation properties for the fractional discrete Laplacian. We show that while the fractional Laplacian enjoys striking rigidity properties in the form of (global) unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luz Roncal , Angkana Rüland

In this paper, we establish a novel unique continuation property for two-dimensional anisotropic elasticity systems with partial information. More precisely, given a homogeneous elasticity system in a domain, we investigate the unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Jin Cheng , Yikan Liu , Yanbo Wang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider an asymptotically linear Schr\"odinger equation $-\Delta u + V(x)u = \lambda u + f(x,u), \ x\in R^N$, and show that if $\lambda_0$ is an isolated eigenvalue for the linearization at infinity, then under some additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-04 Wojciech Kryszewski , Andrzej Szulkin

In this paper, we study the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with exponential nonlinearities \[ i \partial_t u + \Delta u = - \left(e^{4\pi |u|^2} - 1 - 4\pi \mu |u|^2 \right) u, \quad u(0) = u_0 \in H^1, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Van Duong Dinh , Sahbi Keraani , Mohamed Majdoub

We show novel types of uniqueness and rigidity results for Schr\"odinger equations in either the nonlinear case or in the presence of a complex-valued potential. As our main result we obtain that the trivial solution $u=0$ is the only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Christoph Kehle , João P. G. Ramos

Recent developments in quantum physics make heavy use of so-called "quantum trajectories." Mathematically, this theory gives rise to "stochastic Schr\"odinger equations", that is, perturbation of Schr\"odinger-type equations under the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Clément Pellegrini

We consider the defocusing nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation in several space dimensions, in the presence of an external potential depending on only one space vari-able. This potential is bounded from below, and may grow arbitrarily fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles , Clément Gallo