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Related papers: Charge exchange emission and cold clumps in multi-…

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Recent X-ray studies of starburst galaxies have found that Charge eXchange (CX) commonly occurs between the outflowing hot plasma and cold gas, possibly from swept-up clouds. However, the total CX flux and the regions where CX occurs have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-05 Hiromichi Okon , Randall K. Smith , Adrien picquenot , Adam R. Foster

Outflows are a key part of the galactic gas cycle and crucial in shaping the star formation activity in their host galaxy. Yet, in simulations of galaxy evolution, modeling these outflows in their multi-phase nature and over the relevant…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-26 Francesco Bollati , Rainer Weinberger

Properties of hot gas outflows from galaxies are generally measured from associated X-ray line emission assuming that it represents atomic transitions in thermally excited hot gas. X-ray line emission, however, can also arise from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Jiren Liu , Q. Daniel Wang , Shude Mao

Several active galaxies show strong evidence for fast ($v_{\rm out} \sim 1000~{\rm km\,s}^{-1}$) massive ($\dot{M} =$ several $\times 1000~\msun\,{\rm yr}^{-1}$) gas outflows. Such outflows are expected on theoretical grounds once the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-03-05 Kastytis Zubovas , Andrew King

Interstellar ultraviolet absorption-lines provide crucial information about the properties of galactic outflows. In this paper, we augment our previous analysis of the systematic properties of starburst-driven galactic outflows by expanding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-04 Timothy M. Heckman , Sanchayeeta Borthakur

Star formation feedback can drive large-scale, multi-phase galactic outflows. The dynamical and thermodynamical interaction between the hot and cooler phases is a prime focus of both observational and theoretical work. Here, we analyze…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-11 Sebastian Lopez , Laura A. Lopez , Todd A. Thompson , Adam K. Leroy , Alberto D. Bolatto

I present a suite of three-dimensional simulations of the evolution of initially-hot material ejected by starburst-driven galaxy outflows. The simulations are conducted in a comoving frame that moves with the material, tracking atomic/ionic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 Evan Scannapieco

Though theoretically expected, the charge exchange emission from galaxy clusters has not yet been confidently detected. Accumulating hints were reported recently, including a rather marginal detection with the Hitomi data of the Perseus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-21 Liyi Gu , Junjie Mao , Jelle de Plaa , A. J. J. Raassen , Chintan Shah , Jelle S. Kaastra

We present constrained radiative transfer calculations of Lyman Alpha (Lya) photons propagating through clumpy, dusty, large scale outflows, and explore whether we can quantitatively explain the Lya halos that have been observed around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mark Dijkstra , Roban Hultman Kramer

We study the kinematically narrow, low-ionization line emission from a bright, starburst galaxy at z = 0.69 using slit spectroscopy obtained with Keck/LRIS. The spectrum reveals strong absorption in MgII and FeII resonance transitions with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kate H. R. Rubin , J. Xavier Prochaska , Brice Ménard , Norman Murray , Daniel Kasen , David C. Koo , Andrew C. Phillips

Starburst galaxies are primary feedback sources of mechanical energy and metals, which are generally measured from associated X-ray emission lines assuming that they are from the thermal emission of the outflowing hot gas. Such line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Jiren Liu , Shude Mao , Q. Daniel Wang

It has been proposed that the charge exchange (CX) process at the interface between hot and cool interstellar gases could contribute significantly to the observed soft X-ray emission in star forming galaxies. We analyze the XMM-Newton/RGS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Shuinai Zhang , Q. Daniel Wang , Li Ji , Randall K. Smith , Adam R. Foster , Xin Zhou

The interstellar medium (ISM) in starburst galaxies contains plenty of chemical elements synthesised by core-collapse supernova explosions. By measuring the abundances of these metals, we can study the chemical enrichment within galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-12 K. Fukushima , S. B. Kobayashi , K. Matsushita

Charge-exchange (CE) emission produces features which are detectable with the current X-ray instrumentation in the brightest near galaxies. We describe these aspects in the observed X-ray spectra of the star forming galaxies M82 and NGC…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Piero Ranalli

Neutral-atomic and molecular outflows are a common occurrence in galaxies, near and far. They operate over the full extent of their galaxy hosts, from the innermost regions of galactic nuclei to the outermost reaches of galaxy halos. They…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 Sylvain Veilleux , Roberto Maiolino , Alberto D. Bolatto , Susanne Aalto

Galactic outflows play a major role in the evolution of galaxies, but the underlying physical processes are poorly understood. This is mainly because we have little information about the outflow structure, especially on large scales. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-19 Bingjie Wang , Timothy M. Heckman , Guangtun Zhu , Colin A. Norman

We present results on the nature of extreme ejective feedback episodes and the physical conditions of a population of massive ($\rm M_* \sim 10^{11} M_{\odot}$), compact starburst galaxies at z = 0.4-0.7. We use data from Keck/NIRSPEC,…

Observations have suggested that galactic outflows contain substantial amounts of dense and clumpy molecular gas, creating favourable conditions for igniting star formation. Indeed, theoretical models and hydrodynamical simulations have…

The velocity structure imprinted in the H{\alpha} emission line profiles contains valuable information about galactic outflows. Using a set of high-resolution zoom-in cosmological simulations of galaxies at z=2, we generate H{\alpha}…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Daniel Ceverino , Santiago Arribas , Luis Colina , Bruno Rodriguez Del Pino , Avishai Dekel , Joel Primack

Galactic outflows commonly contain multiphase gas, and its physical origin requires explanation. Using the CGOLS (Cholla Galactic OutfLow Simulations) suite of high-resolution isolated galaxy models, we demonstrate the viability of rapid…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-09 Evan E. Schneider , Brant E. Robertson , Todd A. Thompson
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